Matthew
Matthew 18:10–13
10See that you do not look down on any of these little ones. For I tell you that their angels in heaven always see the face of My Father in heaven.b
12What do you think? If a man has a hundred sheep and one of them goes astray, will he not leave the ninety-nine on the hills and go out to search for the one that is lost? 13And if he finds it, truly I tell you, he rejoices more over that one sheep than over the ninety-nine that did not go astray.
Footnotes
- b 18:10 BYZ and TR include 11For the Son of Man came to save the lost; see Luke 19:10|LUK 19:10.
Word by word
Each English word or phrase beside the Greek it translates, in the order of the English. Choose a number to open that word’s study.
Matthew 18:10
| English | Greek | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| See | Ὁρᾶτε | Horate | Verb - Present Imperative Active - 2nd Person Plural | G3708 I see, look upon, experience |
| you do not look down on | καταφρονήσητε | kataphronēsēte | Verb - Aorist Subjunctive Active - 2nd Person Plural | G2706 I despise, scorn |
| any | ἑνὸς | henos | Adjective - Genitive Masculine Singular | G1520 one |
| of these | τούτων | toutōn | Demonstrative Pronoun - Genitive Masculine Plural | G3778 this, he, she, it |
| little ones | μικρῶν | mikrōn | Adjective - Genitive Masculine Plural | G3398 little, small |
| For | γὰρ | gar | Conjunction | G1063 for |
| I tell | λέγω | legō | Verb - Present Indicative Active - 1st Person Singular | G3004 I say, speak |
| you | ὑμῖν | hymin | Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Dative 2nd Person Plural | G4771 you |
| that | ὅτι | hoti | Conjunction | G3754 that, since, because |
| their | αὐτῶν | autōn | Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Genitive Masculine 3rd Person Plural | G846 he, she, it, they, them, same |
| angels | ἄγγελοι | angeloi | Noun - Nominative Masculine Plural | G32 an angel, messenger |
| in | ἐν | en | Preposition | G1722 in, on, among |
| heaven | οὐρανοῖς | ouranois | Noun - Dative Masculine Plural | G3772 the sky, the heaven |
| always | διὰ | dia | Preposition | G1223 through, on account of |
| see | βλέπουσι | blepousi | Verb - Present Indicative Active - 3rd Person Plural | G991 I look, see |
| the | τὸ | to | Article - Accusative Neuter Singular | G3588 the |
| face | πρόσωπον | prosōpon | Noun - Accusative Neuter Singular | G4383 the face, countenance, surface |
| of | τοῦ | tou | Article - Genitive Masculine Singular | G3588 the |
| My | μου | mou | Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Genitive 1st Person Singular | G1473 I |
| Father | Πατρός | Patros | Noun - Genitive Masculine Singular | G3962 father, Father, ancestor |
| in | ἐν | en | Preposition | G1722 in, on, among |
| heaven | οὐρανοῖς | ouranois | Noun - Dative Masculine Plural | G3772 the sky, the heaven |
Matthew 18:12
| English | Greek | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| What | Τί | Ti | Interrogative / Indefinite Pronoun - Nominative Neuter Singular | G5101 who, which, what |
| you | ὑμῖν | hymin | Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Dative 2nd Person Plural | G4771 you |
| think | δοκεῖ | dokei | Verb - Present Indicative Active - 3rd Person Singular | G1380 I think, seem, appear, it seems |
| If | ἐὰν | ean | Conjunction | G1437 if |
| a | τινι | tini | Interrogative / Indefinite Pronoun - Dative Masculine Singular | G5100 any one, some one |
| man | ἀνθρώπῳ | anthrōpō | Noun - Dative Masculine Singular | G444 a man, one of the human race |
| has | γένηταί | genētai | Verb - Aorist Subjunctive Middle - 3rd Person Singular | G1096 I come into being, am born |
| a hundred | ἑκατὸν | hekaton | Adjective - Nominative Neuter Plural | G1540 one hundred |
| sheep | πρόβατα | probata | Noun - Nominative Neuter Plural | G4263 a sheep |
| and | καὶ | kai | Conjunction | G2532 and, even, also, namely |
| one | ἓν | hen | Adjective - Nominative Neuter Singular | G1520 one |
| of | ἐξ | ex | Preposition | G1537 from out, out from among, from |
| them | αὐτῶν | autōn | Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Genitive Neuter 3rd Person Plural | G846 he, she, it, they, them, same |
| goes astray | πλανηθῇ | planēthē | Verb - Aorist Subjunctive Passive - 3rd Person Singular | G4105 I lead astray, deceive |
| will he not leave | ἀφήσει | aphēsei | Verb - Future Indicative Active - 3rd Person Singular | G863 I send away, release, remit, forgive, permit |
| the | τὰ | ta | Article - Accusative Neuter Plural | G3588 the |
| ninety-nine | ἐνενήκοντα | enenēkonta | Adjective - Accusative Neuter Plural | G1768 ninety |
| on | ἐπὶ | epi | Preposition | G1909 on, to, against, on the basis of, at |
| the | τὰ | ta | Article - Accusative Neuter Plural | G3588 the |
| hills | ὄρη | orē | Noun - Accusative Neuter Plural | G3735 a mountain |
| and | καὶ | kai | Conjunction | G2532 and, even, also, namely |
| go out | πορευθεὶς | poreutheis | Verb - Aorist Participle Passive - Nominative Masculine Singular | G4198 I travel, journey, go |
| to search for | ζητεῖ | zētei | Verb - Present Indicative Active - 3rd Person Singular | G2212 I seek, search for, desire |
| the | τὸ | to | Article - Accusative Neuter Singular | G3588 the |
| that is lost | πλανώμενον | planōmenon | Verb - Present Participle Middle or Passive - Accusative Neuter Singular | G4105 I lead astray, deceive |
Matthew 18:13
| English | Greek | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| And | καὶ | kai | Conjunction | G2532 and, even, also, namely |
| if | ἐὰν | ean | Conjunction | G1437 if |
| he | γένηται | genētai | Verb - Aorist Subjunctive Middle - 3rd Person Singular | G1096 I come into being, am born |
| finds | εὑρεῖν | heurein | Verb - Aorist Infinitive Active | G2147 I find |
| it | αὐτό | auto | Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Accusative Neuter 3rd Person Singular | G846 he, she, it, they, them, same |
| truly | ἀμὴν | amēn | Hebrew Word | G281 verily, truly, amen, so let it be |
| I tell | λέγω | legō | Verb - Present Indicative Active - 1st Person Singular | G3004 I say, speak |
| you | ὑμῖν | hymin | Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Dative 2nd Person Plural | G4771 you |
| he rejoices | χαίρει | chairei | Verb - Present Indicative Active - 3rd Person Singular | G5463 I rejoice, am glad |
| more | μᾶλλον | mallon | Adverb | G3123 more, rather |
| over | ἐπ’ | ep’ | Preposition | G1909 on, to, against, on the basis of, at |
| than | ἢ | ē | Conjunction | G2228 or, than |
| over | ἐπὶ | epi | Preposition | G1909 on, to, against, on the basis of, at |
| the | τοῖς | tois | Article - Dative Neuter Plural | G3588 the |
| ninety-nine | ἐνενήκοντα | enenēkonta | Adjective - Dative Neuter Plural | G1768 ninety |
| that did not go astray | πεπλανημένοις | peplanēmenois | Verb - Perfect Participle Middle or Passive - Dative Neuter Plural | G4105 I lead astray, deceive |
Cross-references
Other passages that speak to the same thing. Point at one to read it.
Matthew 18:10 Psalm 91:11 · Psalm 34:7 · Hebrews 1:14 · Luke 16:22 · Acts 12:7–11 · 2 Kings 6:16–17 · Matthew 18:6 · Matthew 18:14 · Matthew 1:20 · Matthew 24:31 · Genesis 32:1–2 · Acts 12:15
Matthew 18:12 Ezekiel 34:12 · Luke 15:4–7 · Ezekiel 34:16 · Isaiah 53:6 · Ezekiel 34:28 · 1 Peter 2:25 · Ezekiel 34:6 · Matthew 12:11 · Psalm 119:176 · John 10:11–21 · Jeremiah 50:6 · Matthew 21:28
Matthew 18:13 Luke 15:5–10 · Zephaniah 3:17 · Psalm 147:11 · Micah 7:18 · Luke 15:23–24 · James 2:13 · John 4:34–36
Cross-references from OpenBible.info, used under CC BY 4.0. The best-supported references for each verse are shown.
Scripture text: Berean Standard Bible.