Matthew

Matthew 2:16–18

16When Herod saw that he had been outwitted by the Magi, he was filled with rage. Sending orders, he put to death all the boys in Bethlehem and its vicinity who were two years old and under, according to the time he had learned from the Magi. 17Then what was spoken through the prophet Jeremiah was fulfilled:

18“A voice is heard in Ramah,

weeping and great mourning,

Rachel weeping for her children

and refusing to be comforted,

because they are no more.”d

Footnotes

  • d 2:18 Jeremiah 31:15|JER 31:15

Read all of Matthew 2

Word by word

Each English word or phrase beside the Greek it translates, in the order of the English. Choose a number to open that word’s study.

Matthew 2:16

EnglishGreekSounds likeGrammarWord study
WhenΤότεToteAdverbG5119 then
HerodἩρῴδηςHērōdēsNoun - Nominative Masculine SingularG2264 Herod
sawἰδὼνidōnVerb - Aorist Participle Active - Nominative Masculine SingularG3708 I see, look upon, experience
thatὅτιhotiConjunctionG3754 that, since, because
he had been outwittedἐνεπαίχθηenepaichthēVerb - Aorist Indicative Passive - 3rd Person SingularG1702 I mock
byὑπὸhypoPrepositionG5259 by, under, about
theτῶνtōnArticle - Genitive Masculine PluralG3588 the
MagiμάγωνmagōnNoun - Genitive Masculine PluralG3097 a sorcerer, magician, wizard
he was filled with rageἐθυμώθηethymōthēVerb - Aorist Indicative Passive - 3rd Person SingularG2373 I provoke to anger, am full of angry passion
Sending ordersἀποστείλαςaposteilasVerb - Aorist Participle Active - Nominative Masculine SingularG649 I send forth, send, send away, dismiss
he put to deathἀνεῖλενaneilenVerb - Aorist Indicative Active - 3rd Person SingularG337 I take up, abolish, murder
allπάνταςpantasAdjective - Accusative Masculine PluralG3956 all, the whole, every kind of
theτοὺςtousArticle - Accusative Masculine PluralG3588 the
boysπαῖδαςpaidasNoun - Accusative Masculine PluralG3816 a boy or girl child
inἐνenPrepositionG1722 in, on, among
BethlehemΒηθλέεμBēthleemNoun - Dative Feminine SingularG965 Bethlehem
andκαὶkaiConjunctionG2532 and, even, also, namely
itsαὐτῆςautēsPersonal / Possessive Pronoun - Genitive Feminine 3rd Person SingularG846 he, she, it, they, them, same
vicinityὁρίοιςhorioisNoun - Dative Neuter PluralG3725 districts, territory
two years oldδιετοῦςdietousAdjective - Genitive Masculine SingularG1332 two years old
andκαὶkaiConjunctionG2532 and, even, also, namely
underκατωτέρωkatōterōAdverbG2736 down, below, lower, under, less
according toκατὰkataPrepositionG2596 down from, against, according to, throughout, during
theτὸνtonArticle - Accusative Masculine SingularG3588 the
timeχρόνονchrononNoun - Accusative Masculine SingularG5550 time, a particular time, season
he had learnedἠκρίβωσενēkribōsenVerb - Aorist Indicative Active - 3rd Person SingularG198 I examine carefully, inquire strictly
fromπαρὰparaPrepositionG3844 from, in the presence of
theτῶνtōnArticle - Genitive Masculine PluralG3588 the
MagiμάγωνmagōnNoun - Genitive Masculine PluralG3097 a sorcerer, magician, wizard

Matthew 2:17

EnglishGreekSounds likeGrammarWord study
ThenτότεtoteAdverbG5119 then
what wasτὸtoArticle - Nominative Neuter SingularG3588 the
spokenῥηθὲνrhēthenVerb - Aorist Participle Passive - Nominative Neuter SingularG2046 I say, speak
throughδιὰdiaPrepositionG1223 through, on account of
theτοῦtouArticle - Genitive Masculine SingularG3588 the
prophetπροφήτουprophētouNoun - Genitive Masculine SingularG4396 a prophet, poet
JeremiahἸερεμίουIeremiouNoun - Genitive Masculine SingularG2408 Jeremiah
was fulfilledἐπληρώθηeplērōthēVerb - Aorist Indicative Passive - 3rd Person SingularG4137 I fill, fulfill, complete

Matthew 2:18

EnglishGreekSounds likeGrammarWord study
A voiceΦωνὴPhōnēNoun - Nominative Feminine SingularG5456 a sound, noise, voice
is heardἠκούσθηēkousthēVerb - Aorist Indicative Passive - 3rd Person SingularG191 I hear, listen
inἐνenPrepositionG1722 in, on, among
RamahῬαμὰRhamaNoun - Dative Feminine SingularG4471 Rama
weepingκλαυθμὸςklauthmosNoun - Nominative Masculine SingularG2805 weeping, lamentation
andκαὶkaiConjunctionG2532 and, even, also, namely
greatπολύςpolysAdjective - Nominative Masculine SingularG4183 much, many, often
mourningὀδυρμὸςodyrmosNoun - Nominative Masculine SingularG3602 lamentation, wailing
RachelῬαχὴλRhachēlNoun - Nominative Feminine SingularG4478 Rachel
weepingκλαίουσαklaiousaVerb - Present Participle Active - Nominative Feminine SingularG2799 I weep, weep for, mourn
herαὐτῆςautēsPersonal / Possessive Pronoun - Genitive Feminine 3rd Person SingularG846 he, she, it, they, them, same
childrenτέκναteknaNoun - Accusative Neuter PluralG5043 a child, descendent, inhabitant
andκαὶkaiConjunctionG2532 and, even, also, namely
refusingἤθελενēthelenVerb - Imperfect Indicative Active - 3rd Person SingularG2309 I will, wish, desire
to be comfortedπαρακληθῆναιparaklēthēnaiVerb - Aorist Infinitive PassiveG3870 I summon, entreat, admonish, comfort
becauseὅτιhotiConjunctionG3754 that, since, because
they areεἰσίνeisinVerb - Present Indicative Active - 3rd Person PluralG1510 I am, exist
no moreοὐκoukAdverbG3756 no, not

Cross-references

Other passages that speak to the same thing. Point at one to read it.

Matthew 2:16 Isaiah 59:7 · Proverbs 28:15 · Revelation 17:6 · Daniel 3:13 · Hosea 10:14 · Genesis 49:7 · Judges 16:10 · Proverbs 28:17 · Daniel 3:19–20 · 2 Kings 8:12 · Isaiah 26:21

Matthew 2:18 Jeremiah 31:15 · Jeremiah 9:17–21 · Jeremiah 4:31 · Genesis 35:16–20 · Ezekiel 2:10

Cross-references from OpenBible.info, used under CC BY 4.0. The best-supported references for each verse are shown.

Scripture text: Berean Standard Bible.