Matthew

Matthew 27:27–30

27Then the governor’s soldiers took Jesus into the Praetorium and gathered the whole company around Him. 28They stripped Him and put a scarlet robe on Him. 29And they twisted together a crown of thorns and set it on His head. They put a staff in His right hand, knelt down before Him, and mocked Him, saying, “Hail, King of the Jews!” 30Then they spit on Him and took the staff and struck Him on the head repeatedly.

Read all of Matthew 27

Word by word

Each English word or phrase beside the Greek it translates, in the order of the English. Choose a number to open that word’s study.

Matthew 27:27

EnglishGreekSounds likeGrammarWord study
ThenΤότεToteAdverbG5119 then
theοἱhoiArticle - Nominative Masculine PluralG3588 the
governor’sἡγεμόνοςhēgemonosNoun - Genitive Masculine SingularG2232 a governor
soldiersστρατιῶταιstratiōtaiNoun - Nominative Masculine PluralG4757 a soldier
tookπαραλαβόντεςparalabontesVerb - Aorist Participle Active - Nominative Masculine PluralG3880 I take, receive
JesusἸησοῦνIēsounNoun - Accusative Masculine SingularG2424 Jesus
intoεἰςeisPrepositionG1519 into, in, among, till, for
theτὸtoArticle - Accusative Neuter SingularG3588 the
PraetoriumπραιτώριονpraitōrionNoun - Accusative Neuter SingularG4232 the official residence of the procurator
gatheredσυνήγαγονsynēgagonVerb - Aorist Indicative Active - 3rd Person PluralG4863 I gather together
theτὴνtēnArticle - Accusative Feminine SingularG3588 the
wholeὅληνholēnAdjective - Accusative Feminine SingularG3650 all, the whole, entire
companyσπεῖρανspeiranNoun - Accusative Feminine SingularG4686 a cohort
aroundἐπ’ep’PrepositionG1909 on, to, against, on the basis of, at
HimαὐτὸνautonPersonal / Possessive Pronoun - Accusative Masculine 3rd Person SingularG846 he, she, it, they, them, same

Matthew 27:28

EnglishGreekSounds likeGrammarWord study
They strippedἐκδύσαντεςekdysantesVerb - Aorist Participle Active - Nominative Masculine PluralG1562 I put off, take off, strip off
HimαὐτὸνautonPersonal / Possessive Pronoun - Accusative Masculine 3rd Person SingularG846 he, she, it, they, them, same
putπεριέθηκανperiethēkanVerb - Aorist Indicative Active - 3rd Person PluralG4060 I put around, bestow
a scarletκοκκίνηνkokkinēnAdjective - Accusative Feminine SingularG2847 crimson
robeχλαμύδαchlamydaNoun - Accusative Feminine SingularG5511 a short cloak
on HimαὐτῷautōPersonal / Possessive Pronoun - Dative Masculine 3rd Person SingularG846 he, she, it, they, them, same

Matthew 27:29

EnglishGreekSounds likeGrammarWord study
AndκαὶkaiConjunctionG2532 and, even, also, namely
they twisted togetherπλέξαντεςplexantesVerb - Aorist Participle Active - Nominative Masculine PluralG4120 I weave together, plait
a crownστέφανονstephanonNoun - Accusative Masculine SingularG4735 a crown, garland
ofἐξexPrepositionG1537 from out, out from among, from
thornsἀκανθῶνakanthōnNoun - Genitive Feminine PluralG173 a thorn-bush
setἐπέθηκανepethēkanVerb - Aorist Indicative Active - 3rd Person PluralG2007 I put, place upon, lay on
onἐπὶepiPrepositionG1909 on, to, against, on the basis of, at
HisαὐτοῦautouPersonal / Possessive Pronoun - Genitive Masculine 3rd Person SingularG846 he, she, it, they, them, same
headκεφαλῆςkephalēsNoun - Genitive Feminine SingularG2776 the head
a staffκάλαμονkalamonNoun - Accusative Masculine SingularG2563 a reed, reed-pen
inἐνenPrepositionG1722 in, on, among
HisαὐτοῦautouPersonal / Possessive Pronoun - Genitive Masculine 3rd Person SingularG846 he, she, it, they, them, same
right handδεξιᾷdexiaAdjective - Dative Feminine SingularG1188 on the right hand, right hand, right
knelt downγονυπετήσαντεςgonypetēsantesVerb - Aorist Participle Active - Nominative Masculine PluralG1120 I fall on my knees before, supplicate, entreat
beforeἔμπροσθενemprosthenPrepositionG1715 in front, before the face
HimαὐτοῦautouPersonal / Possessive Pronoun - Genitive Masculine 3rd Person SingularG846 he, she, it, they, them, same
mockedἐνέπαιξανenepaixanVerb - Aorist Indicative Active - 3rd Person PluralG1702 I mock
HimαὐτῷautōPersonal / Possessive Pronoun - Dative Masculine 3rd Person SingularG846 he, she, it, they, them, same
sayingλέγοντεςlegontesVerb - Present Participle Active - Nominative Masculine PluralG3004 I say, speak
HailΧαῖρεChaireVerb - Present Imperative Active - 2nd Person SingularG5463 I rejoice, am glad
KingΒασιλεῦBasileuNoun - Vocative Masculine SingularG935 a king, ruler, emperor
of theτῶνtōnArticle - Genitive Masculine PluralG3588 the
JewsἸουδαίωνIoudaiōnAdjective - Genitive Masculine PluralG2453 Jewish

Matthew 27:30

EnglishGreekSounds likeGrammarWord study
ThenκαὶkaiConjunctionG2532 and, even, also, namely
they spitἐμπτύσαντεςemptysantesVerb - Aorist Participle Active - Nominative Masculine PluralG1716 I spit upon
onεἰςeisPrepositionG1519 into, in, among, till, for
HimαὐτὸνautonPersonal / Possessive Pronoun - Accusative Masculine 3rd Person SingularG846 he, she, it, they, them, same
tookἔλαβονelabonVerb - Aorist Indicative Active - 3rd Person PluralG2983 I receive, take
theτὸνtonArticle - Accusative Masculine SingularG3588 the
staffκάλαμονkalamonNoun - Accusative Masculine SingularG2563 a reed, reed-pen
andκαὶkaiConjunctionG2532 and, even, also, namely
struckἔτυπτονetyptonVerb - Imperfect Indicative Active - 3rd Person PluralG5180 I beat, strike, wound, inflict punishment
HimαὐτοῦautouPersonal / Possessive Pronoun - Genitive Masculine 3rd Person SingularG846 he, she, it, they, them, same
onεἰςeisPrepositionG1519 into, in, among, till, for
theτὴνtēnArticle - Accusative Feminine SingularG3588 the
headκεφαλὴνkephalēnNoun - Accusative Feminine SingularG2776 the head

Cross-references

Other passages that speak to the same thing. Point at one to read it.

Matthew 27:27 John 18:28 · John 18:33 · Acts 10:1

Matthew 27:28 Mark 15:17 · John 19:2–5 · Luke 23:11

Matthew 27:29 Isaiah 53:3 · Matthew 20:19 · John 19:2–3 · Mark 15:18 · Psalm 69:19–20 · Isaiah 49:7 · Matthew 26:49 · Hebrews 12:2–3 · Jeremiah 20:7 · Matthew 27:37 · Luke 23:36–37

Matthew 27:30 Isaiah 50:6 · Matthew 26:67 · Mark 15:19 · Isaiah 53:7

Cross-references from OpenBible.info, used under CC BY 4.0. The best-supported references for each verse are shown.

Scripture text: Berean Standard Bible.