Matthew
Matthew 9:36–38
36When He saw the crowds, He was moved with compassion for them, because they were harassed and helpless, like sheep without a shepherd.
37Then He said to His disciples, “The harvest is plentiful, but the workers are few. 38Ask the Lord of the harvest, therefore, to send out workers into His harvest.”
Word by word
Each English word or phrase beside the Greek it translates, in the order of the English. Choose a number to open that word’s study.
Matthew 9:36
| English | Greek | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| When | δὲ | de | Conjunction | G1161 but, on the other hand, and |
| He saw | Ἰδὼν | Idōn | Verb - Aorist Participle Active - Nominative Masculine Singular | G3708 I see, look upon, experience |
| the | τοὺς | tous | Article - Accusative Masculine Plural | G3588 the |
| crowds | ὄχλους | ochlous | Noun - Accusative Masculine Plural | G3793 a crowd |
| He was moved with compassion | ἐσπλαγχνίσθη | esplanchnisthē | Verb - Aorist Indicative Passive - 3rd Person Singular | G4697 I have pity on |
| for | περὶ | peri | Preposition | G4012 about, concerning, around |
| them | αὐτῶν | autōn | Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Genitive Masculine 3rd Person Plural | G846 he, she, it, they, them, same |
| because | ὅτι | hoti | Conjunction | G3754 that, since, because |
| they were | ἦσαν | ēsan | Verb - Imperfect Indicative Active - 3rd Person Plural | G1510 I am, exist |
| harassed | ἐσκυλμένοι | eskylmenoi | Verb - Perfect Participle Middle or Passive - Nominative Masculine Plural | G4660 I flay, trouble, annoy |
| and | καὶ | kai | Conjunction | G2532 and, even, also, namely |
| helpless | ἐρριμμένοι | errimmenoi | Verb - Perfect Participle Middle or Passive - Nominative Masculine Plural | G4496 I throw, cast, toss |
| like | ὡσεὶ | hōsei | Adverb | G5616 as if, as it were, like, about |
| sheep | πρόβατα | probata | Noun - Nominative Neuter Plural | G4263 a sheep |
| without | μὴ | mē | Adverb | G3361 not, lest |
| a shepherd | ποιμένα | poimena | Noun - Accusative Masculine Singular | G4166 a shepherd |
Matthew 9:37
| English | Greek | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Then | Τότε | Tote | Adverb | G5119 then |
| He said | λέγει | legei | Verb - Present Indicative Active - 3rd Person Singular | G3004 I say, speak |
| to | τοῖς | tois | Article - Dative Masculine Plural | G3588 the |
| His | αὐτοῦ | autou | Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Genitive Masculine 3rd Person Singular | G846 he, she, it, they, them, same |
| disciples | μαθηταῖς | mathētais | Noun - Dative Masculine Plural | G3101 a learner, disciple, pupil |
| The | Ὁ | Ho | Article - Nominative Masculine Singular | G3588 the |
| harvest | θερισμὸς | therismos | Noun - Nominative Masculine Singular | G2326 reaping, harvest |
| plentiful | πολύς | polys | Adjective - Nominative Masculine Singular | G4183 much, many, often |
| but | δὲ | de | Conjunction | G1161 but, on the other hand, and |
| the | οἱ | hoi | Article - Nominative Masculine Plural | G3588 the |
| workers | ἐργάται | ergatai | Noun - Nominative Masculine Plural | G2040 a field-laborer, workman |
| few | ὀλίγοι | oligoi | Adjective - Nominative Masculine Plural | G3641 small, brief, few, soon |
Matthew 9:38
| English | Greek | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Ask | δεήθητε | deēthēte | Verb - Aorist Imperative Passive - 2nd Person Plural | G1189 I request, beg |
| the | τοῦ | tou | Article - Genitive Masculine Singular | G3588 the |
| Lord | Κυρίου | Kyriou | Noun - Genitive Masculine Singular | G2962 lord, Lord, master, sir |
| of the | τοῦ | tou | Article - Genitive Masculine Singular | G3588 the |
| harvest | θερισμοῦ | therismou | Noun - Genitive Masculine Singular | G2326 reaping, harvest |
| therefore | οὖν | oun | Conjunction | G3767 therefore, then |
| to send out | ἐκβάλῃ | ekbalē | Verb - Aorist Subjunctive Active - 3rd Person Singular | G1544 I throw, cast, put out, banish, bring forth, produce |
| workers | ἐργάτας | ergatas | Noun - Accusative Masculine Plural | G2040 a field-laborer, workman |
| into | εἰς | eis | Preposition | G1519 into, in, among, till, for |
| His | αὐτοῦ | autou | Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Genitive Masculine 3rd Person Singular | G846 he, she, it, they, them, same |
| harvest | θερισμὸν | therismon | Noun - Accusative Masculine Singular | G2326 reaping, harvest |
Cross-references
Other passages that speak to the same thing. Point at one to read it.
Matthew 9:36 Numbers 27:17 · Mark 6:34 · Jeremiah 50:6 · Matthew 14:14 · Ezekiel 34:3–6 · Zechariah 10:2 · Hebrews 5:2 · Matthew 10:6 · Hebrews 4:15 · Matthew 15:24 · 2 Chronicles 18:16 · 1 Kings 22:17
Matthew 9:37 Luke 10:2 · Mark 16:15 · 1 Corinthians 3:9 · John 4:35–36 · Matthew 28:19 · 2 Corinthians 6:1 · Luke 24:47 · Psalm 68:11 · Acts 16:9 · 1 Thessalonians 5:12–13 · 1 Timothy 5:17 · Philippians 2:19–21
Matthew 9:38 Luke 10:1–2 · Jeremiah 3:15 · 2 Thessalonians 3:1 · Acts 13:2 · John 20:21 · Acts 8:4 · Psalm 68:11 · 1 Corinthians 12:28 · Micah 5:7 · Ephesians 4:11 · Matthew 10:1–3 · Luke 6:12–13
Cross-references from OpenBible.info, used under CC BY 4.0. The best-supported references for each verse are shown.
Scripture text: Berean Standard Bible.