Micah
Micah 7:18–20
18Who is a God like You,
who pardons iniquity
and passes over the transgression
of the remnant of His inheritance —
who does not retain His anger forever,
because He delights in loving devotion?f
19He will again have compassion on us;
He will vanquish our iniquities.
You will cast out all our sins
into the depths of the sea.
20You will show faithfulness to Jacob
and loving devotion to Abraham,
as You swore to our fathers
from the days of old.
Footnotes
- f 7:18 Forms of the Hebrew chesed are translated here and in most cases throughout the Scriptures as loving devotion; the range of meaning includes love, goodness, kindness, faithfulness, and mercy, as well as loyalty to a covenant.
Word by word
Each English word or phrase beside the Hebrew it translates, in the order of the English. Choose a number to open that word’s study.
Micah 7:18
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Who | מִי־ | mî- | Interrogative | H4310 who? |
| is a God | אֵ֣ל | ’êl | Noun - masculine singular | H410 god |
| like You | כָּמ֗וֹךָ | kā·mō·w·ḵā | Preposition; second person masculine singular | H3644 like, as, when |
| who pardons | נֹשֵׂ֤א | nō·śê | Verb - Qal - Participle - masculine singular | H5375 lift, take, carry |
| iniquity | עָוֺן֙ | ‘ā·wōn | Noun - common singular | H5771 iniquity, guilt, or punishment of iniquity |
| and passes | וְעֹבֵ֣ר | wə·‘ō·ḇêr | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Participle - masculine singular | H5674 pass over, through, by, pass on |
| over | עַל־ | ‘al- | Preposition | H5921 height |
| the transgression | פֶּ֔שַׁע | pe·ša‘ | Noun - masculine singular | H6588 transgression |
| of the remnant | לִשְׁאֵרִ֖ית | liš·’ê·rîṯ | Preposition-l; Noun - feminine singular construct | H7611 rest, residue, remnant, remainder |
| of His inheritance | נַחֲלָת֑וֹ | na·ḥă·lā·ṯōw | Noun - feminine singular construct; third person masculine singular | H5159 possession, property, inheritance |
| who does not | לֹא־ | lō- | Adverb - Negative particle | H3808 not |
| retain | הֶחֱזִ֤יק | he·ḥĕ·zîq | Verb - Hifil - Perfect - third person masculine singular | H2388 be or grow firm, strong, strengthen |
| His anger | אַפּ֔וֹ | ’ap·pōw | Noun - masculine singular construct; third person masculine singular | H639 nostril, nose, face, anger |
| forever | לָעַד֙ | lā·‘aḏ | Preposition-l; Noun - masculine singular | H5703 perpetuity |
| because | כִּֽי־ | kî- | Conjunction | H3588 burning, branding |
| He | הֽוּא׃ | hū | Pronoun - third person masculine singular | H1931 he, she |
| delights | חָפֵ֥ץ | ḥā·p̄êṣ | Adjective - masculine singular construct | H2655 delighting in, having pleasure in |
| in loving devotion | חֶ֖סֶד | ḥe·seḏ | Noun - masculine singular | H2617 goodness, kindness |
Micah 7:19
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| He will again | יָשׁ֣וּב | yā·šūḇ | Verb - Qal - Imperfect - third person masculine singular | H7725 turn back, return |
| have compassion on us | יְרַֽחֲמֵ֔נוּ | yə·ra·ḥă·mê·nū | Verb - Piel - Imperfect - third person masculine singular; first person common plural | H7355 love |
| He will vanquish | יִכְבֹּ֖שׁ | yiḵ·bōš | Verb - Qal - Imperfect - third person masculine singular | H3533 subdue, bring into bondage |
| our iniquities | עֲוֺֽנֹתֵ֑ינוּ | ‘ă·wō·nō·ṯê·nū | Noun - common plural construct; first person common plural | H5771 iniquity, guilt, or punishment of iniquity |
| You will cast out | וְתַשְׁלִ֛יךְ | wə·ṯaš·lîḵ | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Hifil - Conjunctive imperfect - second person masculine singular | H7993 throw, fling, cast |
| all | כָּל־ | kāl- | Noun - masculine singular construct | H3605 the whole, all |
| our sins | חַטֹּאותָֽם׃ | ḥaṭ·ṭō·w·ṯām | Noun - feminine plural construct; third person masculine plural | H2403 offence, penalty, occasion |
| into the depths | בִּמְצֻל֥וֹת | bim·ṣu·lō·wṯ | Preposition-b; Noun - feminine plural construct | H4688 depth, deep |
| of the sea | יָ֖ם | yām | Noun - masculine singular | H3220 sea |
Micah 7:20
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| You will show | תִּתֵּ֤ן | tit·tên | Verb - Qal - Imperfect - second person masculine singular | H5414 give, put, set |
| faithfulness | אֱמֶת֙ | ’ĕ·meṯ | Noun - feminine singular | H571 firmness, faithfulness, truth |
| to Jacob | לְיַֽעֲקֹ֔ב | lə·ya·‘ă·qōḇ | Preposition-l; Noun - proper - masculine singular | H3290 Jacob |
| and loving devotion | חֶ֖סֶד | ḥe·seḏ | Noun - masculine singular | H2617 goodness, kindness |
| to Abraham | לְאַבְרָהָ֑ם | lə·’aḇ·rā·hām | Preposition-l; Noun - proper - masculine singular | H85 Abraham |
| as | אֲשֶׁר־ | ’ă·šer- | Pronoun - relative | H834 particle of relation |
| You swore | נִשְׁבַּ֥עְתָּ | niš·ba‘·tā | Verb - Nifal - Perfect - second person masculine singular | H7650 swear |
| to our fathers | לַאֲבֹתֵ֖ינוּ | la·’ă·ḇō·ṯê·nū | Preposition-l; Noun - masculine plural construct; first person common plural | H1 father |
| from the days | מִ֥ימֵי | mî·mê | Preposition-m; Noun - masculine plural construct | H3117 day |
| of old | קֶֽדֶם׃ | qe·ḏem | Noun - masculine singular | H6924 front, east, aforetime |
Cross-references
Other passages that speak to the same thing. Point at one to read it.
Micah 7:18 Isaiah 43:25 · Isaiah 44:22 · Ephesians 2:4–5 · Psalm 103:8–9 · Jeremiah 50:20 · Acts 13:38–39 · Jeremiah 32:41 · Lamentations 3:31–32 · Jeremiah 3:12 · Exodus 15:11 · Psalm 130:7–8 · Psalm 89:8
Micah 7:19 Isaiah 38:17 · Isaiah 43:25 · Romans 6:14 · Jeremiah 31:34 · Jeremiah 50:20 · Psalm 103:12 · Titus 2:14 · Romans 8:2–3 · 1 John 3:8 · Romans 7:23–25 · Psalm 130:8 · Ezekiel 36:25–27
Micah 7:20 Genesis 28:13–14 · Luke 1:72–74
Cross-references from OpenBible.info, used under CC BY 4.0. The best-supported references for each verse are shown.
Scripture text: Berean Standard Bible.