Nehemiah

Nehemiah 5:14–15

¹⁴Furthermore, from the day King Artaxerxes appointed me to be their governor in the land of Judah, from his twentieth year until his thirty-second year (twelve years total), neither I nor my brothers ate the food allotted to the governor.

¹⁵The governors before me had heavily burdened the people, taking from them bread and wine plus forty shekels of silver.^a Their servants also oppressed the people. But I did not do this, because of my fear of God.

Footnotes

a 5:15 40 shekels is approximately 1 pound or 453.6 grams of silver.

Read all of Nehemiah 5

Word by word

Each English word or phrase beside the Hebrew it translates, in the order of the English. Choose a number to open that word’s study.

Nehemiah 5:14

English	Hebrew	Sounds like	Grammar	Word study
Furthermore	גַּ֞ם	gam	Conjunction	H1571 also, moreover, yea
from the day	מִיּ֣וֹם׀	mî·yō·wm	Preposition-m; Noun - masculine singular	H3117 day
King	הַמֶּ֔לֶךְ	ham·me·leḵ	Article; Noun - masculine singular	H4428 king
Artaxerxes	לְאַרְתַּחְשַׁ֣סְתְּא	lə·’ar·taḥ·šast	Preposition-l; Noun - proper - masculine singular	H783 Artaxerxes
appointed me	צִוָּ֣ה	ṣiw·wāh	Verb - Piel - Perfect - third person masculine singular	H6680 lay charge (upon), give charge (to), charge, command, order
to be	לִהְי֣וֹת	lih·yō·wṯ	Preposition-l; Verb - Qal - Infinitive construct	H1961 fall out, come to pass, become, be
their governor	פֶּחָם֮	pe·ḥām	Noun - masculine singular construct; third person masculine plural	H6346 governor
in the land	בְּאֶ֣רֶץ	bə·’e·reṣ	Preposition-b; Noun - feminine singular construct	H776 earth, land
of Judah	יְהוּדָה֒	yə·hū·ḏāh	Noun - proper - masculine singular	H3063 Judah
from his twentieth	עֶשְׂרִ֗ים	‘eś·rîm	Number - common plural	H6242 (a) twenty
year	מִשְּׁנַ֣ת	miš·šə·naṯ	Preposition-m; Noun - feminine singular construct	H8141 year
until	וְ֠עַד	wə·‘aḏ	Conjunctive waw; Preposition	H5704 as far as, even to, up to, until, while
his thirty-second	שְׁלֹשִׁ֤ים	šə·lō·šîm	Number - common plural	H7970 thirty
year	שְׁנַ֨ת	šə·naṯ	Noun - feminine singular construct	H8141 year
twelve	שְׁתֵּ֣ים	šə·têm	Number - fd	H8147 two
years total	שָׁנִ֖ים	šā·nîm	Noun - feminine plural	H8141 year
neither I	אֲנִ֣י	’ă·nî	Pronoun - first person common singular	H589 I
nor my brothers	וְאַחַ֔י	wə·’a·ḥay	Conjunctive waw; Noun - masculine plural construct; first person common singular	H251 brother
ate	אָכַֽלְתִּי׃	’ā·ḵal·tî	Verb - Qal - Perfect - first person common singular	H398 eat
the food	לֶ֥חֶם	le·ḥem	Noun - masculine singular construct	H3899 bread, food
allotted to the governor	הַפֶּ֖חָה	hap·pe·ḥāh	Article; Noun - masculine singular	H6346 governor

Nehemiah 5:15

English	Hebrew	Sounds like	Grammar	Word study
The governors	וְהַפַּחוֹת֩	wə·hap·pa·ḥō·wṯ	Conjunctive waw, Article; Noun - masculine plural	H6346 governor
before me	לְפָנַ֜י	lə·p̄ā·nay	Preposition-l; Noun - masculine plural construct; first person common singular	H6440 face, before
had heavily burdened	הִכְבִּ֣ידוּ	hiḵ·bî·ḏū	Verb - Hifil - Perfect - third person common plural	H3513 be heavy, weighty, burdensome, honoured
the people	הָעָ֗ם	hā·‘ām	Article; Noun - masculine singular	H5971 people
taking	וַיִּקְח֨וּ	way·yiq·ḥū	Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine plural	H3947 take
from them	מֵהֶ֜ם	mê·hem	Preposition-m; Pronoun - third person masculine plural
bread	בְּלֶ֤חֶם	bə·le·ḥem	Preposition-b; Noun - masculine singular	H3899 bread, food
and wine	וָיַ֙יִן֙	wā·ya·yin	Conjunctive waw; Noun - masculine singular	H3196 wine
plus	אַחַר֙	’a·ḥar	Adverb	H310 behind
forty	אַרְבָּעִ֔ים	’ar·bā·‘îm	Number - common plural	H705 forty
shekels	שְׁקָלִ֣ים	šə·qā·lîm	Noun - masculine plural	H8255 shekel
of silver	כֶּֽסֶף־	ke·sep̄-	Noun - masculine singular	H3701 silver, money
Their servants	נַעֲרֵיהֶ֖ם	na·‘ă·rê·hem	Noun - masculine plural construct; third person masculine plural	H5288 a shaking, scattering
also	גַּ֥ם	gam	Conjunction	H1571 also, moreover, yea
oppressed	שָׁלְט֣וּ	šā·lə·ṭū	Verb - Qal - Perfect - third person common plural	H7980 domineer, be master of
the people	הָעָ֑ם	hā·‘ām	Article; Noun - masculine singular	H5971 people
But I	וַאֲנִי֙	wa·’ă·nî	Conjunctive waw; Pronoun - first person common singular	H589 I
did not	לֹא־	lō-	Adverb - Negative particle	H3808 not
do	עָשִׂ֣יתִי	‘ā·śî·ṯî	Verb - Qal - Perfect - first person common singular	H6213 do, make
this	כֵ֔ן	ḵên	Adverb	H3651 right, veritable, honest
because	מִפְּנֵ֖י	mip·pə·nê	Preposition-m; Noun - common plural construct	H6440 face, before
of my fear	יִרְאַ֥ת	yir·’aṯ	Noun - feminine singular construct	H3374 fear
of God	אֱלֹהִֽים׃	’ĕ·lō·hîm	Noun - masculine plural	H430 God

Cross-references

Other passages that speak to the same thing. Point at one to read it.

Nehemiah 5:14 Nehemiah 13:6 · 1 Corinthians 9:4–15 · 2 Thessalonians 3:8–9 · 1 Corinthians 9:18

Nehemiah 5:15 Nehemiah 5:9 · Proverbs 16:6 · Isaiah 50:10 · Job 31:23 · Ecclesiastes 12:13–14 · Matthew 5:47 · 2 Corinthians 11:9 · Psalm 147:11 · 2 Corinthians 12:13 · Proverbs 29:12 · 1 Samuel 8:15 · Psalm 112:1

Cross-references from OpenBible.info, used under CC BY 4.0. The best-supported references for each verse are shown.

Scripture text: Berean Standard Bible.