Nehemiah
Nehemiah 9:32–34
32So now, our God, the great and mighty and awesome God
who keeps His gracious covenant,
do not view lightly all the hardship
that has come upon us,
and upon our kings and leaders,
our priests and prophets,
our ancestors and all Your people,
from the days of the kings of Assyria until today.
33You are just in all that has befallen us,
because You have acted faithfully,
while we have acted wickedly.
34Our kings and leaders and priests and fathers
did not obey Your law
or listen to Your commandments
and warnings that You gave them.
Word by word
Each English word or phrase beside the Hebrew it translates, in the order of the English. Choose a number to open that word’s study.
Nehemiah 9:32
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| So now | וְעַתָּ֣ה | wə·‘at·tāh | Conjunctive waw; Adverb | H6258 now |
| our God | אֱ֠לֹהֵינוּ | ’ĕ·lō·hê·nū | Noun - masculine plural construct; first person common plural | H430 God |
| the great | הַגָּד֜וֹל | hag·gā·ḏō·wl | Article; Adjective - masculine singular | H1419 great |
| and mighty | הַגִּבּ֣וֹר | hag·gib·bō·wr | Article; Adjective - masculine singular | H1368 strong, mighty |
| and awesome | וְהַנּוֹרָא֮ | wə·han·nō·w·rā | Conjunctive waw, Article; Verb - Nifal - Participle - masculine singular | H3372 fear |
| God | הָאֵ֨ל | hā·’êl | Article; Noun - masculine singular | H410 god |
| who keeps | שׁוֹמֵ֣ר | šō·w·mêr | Verb - Qal - Participle - masculine singular | H8104 keep, watch, preserve |
| His gracious | וְהַחֶסֶד֒ | wə·ha·ḥe·seḏ | Conjunctive waw, Article; Noun - masculine singular | H2617 goodness, kindness |
| covenant | הַבְּרִ֣ית | hab·bə·rîṯ | Article; Noun - feminine singular | H1285 covenant |
| do not | אַל־ | ’al- | Adverb | H408 prohibition, do not . . ., let not . . . |
| view lightly | יִמְעַ֣ט | yim·‘aṭ | Verb - Qal - Imperfect - third person masculine singular | H4591 be or become small, diminished, few |
| all | כָּל־ | kāl- | Noun - masculine singular construct | H3605 the whole, all |
| the hardship | הַתְּלָאָ֣ה | hat·tə·lā·’āh | Article; Noun - feminine singular | H8513 weariness, hardship |
| that | אֲֽשֶׁר־ | ’ă·šer- | Pronoun - relative | H834 particle of relation |
| has come upon us | מְ֠צָאַתְנוּ | mə·ṣā·’aṯ·nū | Verb - Qal - Perfect - third person feminine singular; first person common plural | H4672 attain to, find |
| and upon our kings | לִמְלָכֵ֨ינוּ | lim·lā·ḵê·nū | Preposition-l; Noun - masculine plural construct; first person common plural | H4428 king |
| and leaders | לְשָׂרֵ֧ינוּ | lə·śā·rê·nū | Preposition-l; Noun - masculine plural construct; first person common plural | H8269 chieftain, chief, ruler, official, captain, prince |
| our priests | וּלְכֹהֲנֵ֛ינוּ | ū·lə·ḵō·hă·nê·nū | Conjunctive waw, Preposition-l; Noun - masculine plural construct; first person common plural | H3548 priest |
| and prophets | וְלִנְבִיאֵ֥נוּ | wə·lin·ḇî·’ê·nū | Conjunctive waw, Preposition-l; Noun - masculine plural construct; first person common plural | H5030 spokesman, speaker, prophet |
| our ancestors | וְלַאֲבֹתֵ֖ינוּ | wə·la·’ă·ḇō·ṯê·nū | Conjunctive waw, Preposition-l; Noun - masculine plural construct; first person common plural | H1 father |
| and all | וּלְכָל־ | ū·lə·ḵāl- | Conjunctive waw, Preposition-l; Noun - masculine singular construct | H3605 the whole, all |
| Your people | עַמֶּ֑ךָ | ‘am·me·ḵā | Noun - masculine singular construct; second person masculine singular | H5971 people |
| from the days | מִימֵי֙ | mî·mê | Preposition-m; Noun - masculine plural construct | H3117 day |
| of the kings | מַלְכֵ֣י | mal·ḵê | Noun - masculine plural construct | H4428 king |
| of Assyria | אַשּׁ֔וּר | ’aš·šūr | Noun - proper - feminine singular | H804 Asshur, Assyria |
| until today | עַ֖ד | ‘aḏ | Preposition | H5704 as far as, even to, up to, until, while |
Nehemiah 9:33
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| You | וְאַתָּ֣ה | wə·’at·tāh | Conjunctive waw; Pronoun - second person masculine singular | H859 thou |
| are just | צַדִּ֔יק | ṣad·dîq | Adjective - masculine singular | H6662 just, righteous |
| in | עַ֖ל | ‘al | Preposition | H5921 height |
| all | כָּל־ | kāl- | Noun - masculine singular construct | H3605 the whole, all |
| that has befallen | הַבָּ֣א | hab·bā | Article; Verb - Qal - Participle - masculine singular | H935 come in, come, go in, go |
| us | עָלֵ֑ינוּ | ‘ā·lê·nū | Preposition; first person common plural | H5921 height |
| because | כִּֽי־ | kî- | Conjunction | H3588 burning, branding |
| You have acted | עָשִׂ֖יתָ | ‘ā·śî·ṯā | Verb - Qal - Perfect - second person masculine singular | H6213 do, make |
| faithfully | אֱמֶ֥ת | ’ĕ·meṯ | Noun - feminine singular | H571 firmness, faithfulness, truth |
| while we | וַאֲנַ֥חְנוּ | wa·’ă·naḥ·nū | Conjunctive waw; Pronoun - first person common plural | H587 we |
| have acted wickedly | הִרְשָֽׁעְנוּ׃ | hir·šā·‘ə·nū | Verb - Hifil - Perfect - first person common plural | H7561 be wicked, act wickedly |
Nehemiah 9:34
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Our kings | מְלָכֵ֤ינוּ | mə·lā·ḵê·nū | Noun - masculine plural construct; first person common plural | H4428 king |
| and leaders | שָׂרֵ֙ינוּ֙ | śā·rê·nū | Noun - masculine plural construct; first person common plural | H8269 chieftain, chief, ruler, official, captain, prince |
| and priests | כֹּהֲנֵ֣ינוּ | kō·hă·nê·nū | Noun - masculine plural construct; first person common plural | H3548 priest |
| and fathers | וַאֲבֹתֵ֔ינוּ | wa·’ă·ḇō·ṯê·nū | Conjunctive waw; Noun - masculine plural construct; first person common plural | H1 father |
| did not | לֹ֥א | lō | Adverb - Negative particle | H3808 not |
| obey | עָשׂ֖וּ | ‘ā·śū | Verb - Qal - Perfect - third person common plural | H6213 do, make |
| Your law | תּוֹרָתֶ֑ךָ | tō·w·rā·ṯe·ḵā | Noun - feminine singular construct; second person masculine singular | H8451 direction, instruction, law |
| or listen | הִקְשִׁ֙יבוּ֙ | hiq·šî·ḇū | Verb - Hifil - Perfect - third person common plural | H7181 incline, attend |
| to | אֶל־ | ’el- | Preposition | H413 motion to |
| Your commandments | מִצְוֺתֶ֔יךָ | miṣ·wō·ṯe·ḵā | Noun - feminine plural construct; second person masculine singular | H4687 commandment |
| and warnings | וּלְעֵ֣דְוֺתֶ֔יךָ | ū·lə·‘ê·ḏə·wō·ṯe·ḵā | Conjunctive waw, Preposition-l; Noun - feminine plural construct; second person masculine singular | H5715 testimony |
| that | אֲשֶׁ֥ר | ’ă·šer | Pronoun - relative | H834 particle of relation |
| You gave | הַעִידֹ֖תָ | ha·‘î·ḏō·ṯā | Verb - Hifil - Perfect - second person masculine singular | H5749 return, go about, repeat, do again |
| them | בָּהֶֽם׃ | bā·hem | Preposition; third person masculine plural |
Cross-references
Other passages that speak to the same thing. Point at one to read it.
Nehemiah 9:32 Deuteronomy 7:9 · Nehemiah 1:5 · Daniel 9:4 · Micah 7:18–20 · Daniel 9:8 · Daniel 9:6 · Psalm 66:5 · Psalm 66:3
Nehemiah 9:33 Psalm 106:6 · Genesis 18:25 · Daniel 9:5–14 · Job 34:23
Nehemiah 9:34 Jeremiah 29:19 · 2 Kings 17:13
Cross-references from OpenBible.info, used under CC BY 4.0. The best-supported references for each verse are shown.
Scripture text: Berean Standard Bible.