Nehemiah
Nehemiah 9:9–11
9You saw the affliction of our fathers in Egypt;
You heard their cry at the Red Sea.a
10You performed signs and wonders against Pharaoh,
all his officials, and all the people of his land,
for You knew they had acted with arrogance
against our fathers.
You made a name for Yourself
that endures to this day.
11You divided the sea before them,
and they crossed through it on dry ground.
You hurled their pursuers into the depths
like a stone into raging waters.
Footnotes
- a 9:9 Or the Sea of Reeds
Word by word
Each English word or phrase beside the Hebrew it translates, in the order of the English. Choose a number to open that word’s study.
Nehemiah 9:9
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| You saw | וַתֵּ֛רֶא | wat·tê·re | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - second person masculine singular | H7200 see |
| the affliction | עֳנִ֥י | ‘o·nî | Noun - masculine singular construct | H6040 affliction, poverty |
| of our fathers | אֲבֹתֵ֖ינוּ | ’ă·ḇō·ṯê·nū | Noun - masculine plural construct; first person common plural | H1 father |
| in Egypt | בְּמִצְרָ֑יִם | bə·miṣ·rā·yim | Preposition-b; Noun - proper - feminine singular | H4714 Egypt, Egyptians |
| You heard | שָׁמַ֖עְתָּ | šā·ma‘·tā | Verb - Qal - Perfect - second person masculine singular | H8085 hear |
| their cry | זַעֲקָתָ֥ם | za·‘ă·qā·ṯām | Noun - feminine singular construct; third person masculine plural | H2201 shriek, outcry |
| at | עַל־ | ‘al- | Preposition | H5921 height |
| the Red | סֽוּף׃ | sūp̄ | Noun - masculine singular | H5488 reeds, rushes |
| Sea | יַם־ | yam- | Noun - masculine singular construct | H3220 sea |
Nehemiah 9:10
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| You performed | וַ֠תִּתֵּן | wat·tit·tên | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - second person masculine singular | H5414 give, put, set |
| signs | אֹתֹ֨ת | ’ō·ṯōṯ | Noun - common plural | H226 sign |
| and wonders | וּמֹֽפְתִ֜ים | ū·mō·p̄ə·ṯîm | Conjunctive waw; Noun - masculine plural | H4159 wonder, sign, portent |
| against Pharaoh | בְּפַרְעֹ֤ה | bə·p̄ar·‘ōh | Preposition-b; Noun - proper - masculine singular | H6547 Pharaoh |
| all | וּבְכָל־ | ū·ḇə·ḵāl | Conjunctive waw, Preposition-b; Noun - masculine singular construct | H3605 the whole, all |
| his officials | עֲבָדָיו֙ | ‘ă·ḇā·ḏāw | Noun - masculine plural construct; third person masculine singular | H5650 slave, servant |
| and all | וּבְכָל־ | ū·ḇə·ḵāl | Conjunctive waw, Preposition-b; Noun - masculine singular construct | H3605 the whole, all |
| the people | עַ֣ם | ‘am | Noun - masculine singular construct | H5971 people |
| of his land | אַרְצ֔וֹ | ’ar·ṣōw | Noun - feminine singular construct; third person masculine singular | H776 earth, land |
| for | כִּ֣י | kî | Conjunction | H3588 burning, branding |
| You knew | יָדַ֔עְתָּ | yā·ḏa‘·tā | Verb - Qal - Perfect - second person masculine singular | H3045 know |
| they had acted with arrogance | הֵזִ֖ידוּ | hê·zî·ḏū | Verb - Hifil - Perfect - third person common plural | H2102 be presumptuous |
| against | עֲלֵיהֶ֑ם | ‘ă·lê·hem | Preposition; third person masculine plural | H5921 height |
| You made | וַתַּֽעַשׂ־ | wat·ta·‘aś- | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - second person masculine singular | H6213 do, make |
| a name | שֵׁ֖ם | šêm | Noun - masculine singular | H8034 name |
| for Yourself | לְךָ֥ | lə·ḵā | Preposition; second person masculine singular | |
| that endures to this | הַזֶּֽה׃ | haz·zeh | Article; Pronoun - masculine singular | H2088 this, that |
| day | כְּהַיּ֥וֹם | kə·hay·yō·wm | Preposition-k, Article; Noun - masculine singular | H3117 day |
Nehemiah 9:11
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| You divided | בָּקַ֣עְתָּ | bā·qa‘·tā | Verb - Qal - Perfect - second person masculine singular | H1234 cleave, break open or through |
| the sea | וְהַיָּם֙ | wə·hay·yām | Conjunctive waw, Article; Noun - masculine singular | H3220 sea |
| before them | לִפְנֵיהֶ֔ם | lip̄·nê·hem | Preposition-l; Noun - masculine plural construct; third person masculine plural | H6440 face, before |
| and they crossed | וַיַּֽעַבְר֥וּ | way·ya·‘aḇ·rū | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine plural | H5674 pass over, through, by, pass on |
| through | בְתוֹךְ־ | ḇə·ṯō·wḵ- | Preposition-b; Noun - masculine singular construct | H8432 midst |
| it | הַיָּ֖ם | hay·yām | Article; Noun - masculine singular | H3220 sea |
| on dry ground | בַּיַּבָּשָׁ֑ה | bay·yab·bā·šāh | Preposition-b, Article; Noun - feminine singular | H3004 dry land, dry ground |
| You hurled | הִשְׁלַ֧כְתָּ | hiš·laḵ·tā | Verb - Hifil - Perfect - second person masculine singular | H7993 throw, fling, cast |
| their pursuers | רֹ֨דְפֵיהֶ֜ם | rō·ḏə·p̄ê·hem | Verb - Qal - Participle - masculine plural construct; third person masculine plural | H7291 pursue, chase, persecute |
| into the depths | בִמְצוֹלֹ֛ת | ḇim·ṣō·w·lōṯ | Preposition-b; Noun - feminine plural | H4688 depth, deep |
| like | כְּמוֹ־ | kə·mōw- | Preposition | H3644 like, as, when |
| a stone | אֶ֖בֶן | ’e·ḇen | Noun - feminine singular | H68 stone |
| into raging waters | בְּמַ֥יִם | bə·ma·yim | Preposition-b; Noun - masculine plural | H4325 water, juice, urine |
Cross-references
Other passages that speak to the same thing. Point at one to read it.
Nehemiah 9:9 Exodus 3:7–9 · Acts 7:34 · Exodus 14:10–14 · Exodus 3:16 · Exodus 2:25
Nehemiah 9:10 Jeremiah 32:20 · Daniel 9:15 · Isaiah 63:12 · Exodus 14:1–31 · Exodus 5:2 · Isaiah 63:14 · Deuteronomy 4:34 · Exodus 18:11
Nehemiah 9:11 Psalm 78:13 · Exodus 14:21–22 · Exodus 14:27–28 · Psalm 114:3–5 · Isaiah 63:11–13 · Psalm 136:13–15 · Psalm 66:6 · Hebrews 11:29 · Psalm 106:9–11
Cross-references from OpenBible.info, used under CC BY 4.0. The best-supported references for each verse are shown.
Scripture text: Berean Standard Bible.