Numbers
Numbers 11:16–18
16Then the LORD said to Moses, “Bring Me seventy of the elders of Israel known to you as leaders and officers of the people. Bring them to the Tent of Meeting and have them stand there with you.
17And I will come down and speak with you there, and I will take some of the Spirit that is on you and put that Spirit on them. They will help you bear the burden of the people, so that you do not have to bear it by yourself.
18And say to the people: Consecrate yourselves for tomorrow, and you will eat meat, because you have cried out in the hearing of the LORD, saying: ‘Who will feed us meat? For we were better off in Egypt!’ Therefore the LORD will give you meat, and you will eat.
Word by word
Each English word or phrase beside the Hebrew it translates, in the order of the English. Choose a number to open that word’s study.
Numbers 11:16
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Then the LORD | יְהוָ֜ה | Yah·weh | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H3068 Yahweh |
| said | וַיֹּ֨אמֶר | way·yō·mer | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular | H559 utter, say |
| to | אֶל־ | ’el- | Preposition | H413 motion to |
| Moses | מֹשֶׁ֗ה | mō·šeh | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H4872 Moses |
| Bring | אֶסְפָה־ | ’es·p̄āh- | Verb - Qal - Imperative - masculine singular; third person feminine singular | H622 gather, remove |
| Me | לִּ֞י | lî | Preposition; first person common singular | |
| seventy | שִׁבְעִ֣ים | šiḇ·‘îm | Number - common plural | H7657 seventy |
| of the elders | מִזִּקְנֵ֣י | miz·ziq·nê | Preposition-m; Adjective - masculine plural construct | H2205 old |
| of Israel | יִשְׂרָאֵל֒ | yiś·rā·’êl | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H3478 Israel |
| known to you | יָדַ֔עְתָּ | yā·ḏa‘·tā | Verb - Qal - Perfect - second person masculine singular | H3045 know |
| as leaders | זִקְנֵ֥י | ziq·nê | Adjective - masculine plural construct | H2205 old |
| and officers | וְשֹׁטְרָ֑יו | wə·šō·ṭə·rāw | Conjunctive waw; Noun - masculine plural construct; third person masculine singular | H7860 official, officer |
| of the people | הָעָ֖ם | hā·‘ām | Article; Noun - masculine singular | H5971 people |
| Bring | וְלָקַחְתָּ֤ | wə·lā·qaḥ·tā | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Conjunctive perfect - second person masculine singular | H3947 take |
| them | אֹתָם֙ | ’ō·ṯām | Direct object marker; third person masculine plural | H853 mark of the accusative |
| to | אֶל־ | ’el- | Preposition | H413 motion to |
| the Tent | אֹ֣הֶל | ’ō·hel | Noun - masculine singular construct | H168 tent |
| of Meeting | מוֹעֵ֔ד | mō·w·‘êḏ | Noun - masculine singular | H4150 appointed time, place, meeting |
| and have them stand | וְהִֽתְיַצְּב֥וּ | wə·hiṯ·yaṣ·ṣə·ḇū | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Hitpael - Conjunctive perfect - third person common plural | H3320 set or station oneself, take one's stand |
| there | שָׁ֖ם | šām | Adverb | H8033 there, thither |
| with you | עִמָּֽךְ׃ | ‘im·māḵ | Preposition; second person feminine singular | H5973 with |
Numbers 11:17
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| And I will come down | וְיָרַדְתִּ֗י | wə·yā·raḏ·tî | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Conjunctive perfect - first person common singular | H3381 come or go down, descend |
| and speak | וְדִבַּרְתִּ֣י | wə·ḏib·bar·tî | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Piel - Conjunctive perfect - first person common singular | H1696 speak |
| with you | עִמְּךָ֮ | ‘im·mə·ḵā | Preposition; second person masculine singular | H5973 with |
| there | שָׁם֒ | šām | Adverb | H8033 there, thither |
| and I will take | וְאָצַלְתִּ֗י | wə·’ā·ṣal·tî | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Conjunctive perfect - first person common singular | H680 lay aside, reserve, withdraw, withhold |
| some of | מִן־ | min- | Preposition | H4480 out of, from, on account of, off, on the side of, since, above, than, so that not |
| the Spirit | הָר֛וּחַ | hā·rū·aḥ | Article; Noun - common singular | H7307 breath, wind, spirit |
| that | אֲשֶׁ֥ר | ’ă·šer | Pronoun - relative | H834 particle of relation |
| on you | עָלֶ֖יךָ | ‘ā·le·ḵā | Preposition; second person masculine singular | H5921 height |
| and put | וְשַׂמְתִּ֣י | wə·śam·tî | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Conjunctive perfect - first person common singular | H7760 put, place, set |
| on them | עֲלֵיהֶ֑ם | ‘ă·lê·hem | Preposition; third person masculine plural | H5921 height |
| They will help you bear | וְנָשְׂא֤וּ | wə·nā·śə·’ū | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Conjunctive perfect - third person common plural | H5375 lift, take, carry |
| the burden | בְּמַשָּׂ֣א | bə·maś·śā | Preposition-b; Noun - masculine singular construct | H4853 load, burden, lifting, bearing, tribute |
| of the people | הָעָ֔ם | hā·‘ām | Article; Noun - masculine singular | H5971 people |
| so that you | אַתָּ֖ה | ’at·tāh | Pronoun - second person masculine singular | H859 thou |
| do not | וְלֹא־ | wə·lō- | Conjunctive waw; Adverb - Negative particle | H3808 not |
| have to bear it | תִשָּׂ֥א | ṯiś·śā | Verb - Qal - Imperfect - second person masculine singular | H5375 lift, take, carry |
| by yourself | לְבַדֶּֽךָ׃ | lə·ḇad·de·ḵā | Preposition-l; Noun - masculine singular construct; second person masculine singular | H905 separation |
Numbers 11:18
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| And | וְאֶל־ | wə·’el- | Conjunctive waw; Preposition | H413 motion to |
| say | תֹּאמַ֜ר | tō·mar | Verb - Qal - Imperfect - second person masculine singular | H559 utter, say |
| to the people | הָעָ֨ם | hā·‘ām | Article; Noun - masculine singular | H5971 people |
| Consecrate yourselves | הִתְקַדְּשׁ֣וּ | hiṯ·qad·də·šū | Verb - Hitpael - Imperative - masculine plural | H6942 be set apart, consecrated |
| for tomorrow | לְמָחָר֮ | lə·mā·ḥār | Preposition-l; Adverb | H4279 tomorrow, in time to come |
| and you will eat | וַאֲכַלְתֶּ֣ם | wa·’ă·ḵal·tem | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Conjunctive perfect - second person masculine plural | H398 eat |
| meat | בָּשָׂר֒ | bā·śār | Noun - masculine singular | H1320 flesh |
| because | כִּ֡י | kî | Conjunction | H3588 burning, branding |
| you have cried out | בְּכִיתֶם֩ | bə·ḵî·ṯem | Verb - Qal - Perfect - second person masculine plural | H1058 weep, bewail |
| in the hearing | בְּאָזְנֵ֨י | bə·’ā·zə·nê | Preposition-b; Noun - feminine dual construct | H241 ear |
| of the LORD | יְהוָ֜ה | Yah·weh | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H3068 Yahweh |
| saying | לֵאמֹ֗ר | lê·mōr | Preposition-l; Verb - Qal - Infinitive construct | H559 utter, say |
| Who | מִ֤י | mî | Interrogative | H4310 who? |
| will feed us | יַאֲכִלֵ֙נוּ֙ | ya·’ă·ḵi·lê·nū | Verb - Hifil - Imperfect - third person masculine singular; first person common plural | H398 eat |
| meat | בָּשָׂ֔ר | bā·śār | Noun - masculine singular | H1320 flesh |
| For | כִּי־ | kî- | Conjunction | H3588 burning, branding |
| we were better off | ט֥וֹב | ṭō·wḇ | Verb - Qal - Perfect - third person masculine singular | H2895 pleasing, good |
| in Egypt | בְּמִצְרָ֑יִם | bə·miṣ·rā·yim | Preposition-b; Noun - proper - feminine singular | H4714 Egypt, Egyptians |
| Therefore the LORD | יְהוָ֥ה | Yah·weh | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H3068 Yahweh |
| will give | וְנָתַ֨ן | wə·nā·ṯan | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Conjunctive perfect - third person masculine singular | H5414 give, put, set |
| you | לָכֶ֛ם | lā·ḵem | Preposition; second person masculine plural | |
| meat | בָּשָׂ֖ר | bā·śār | Noun - masculine singular | H1320 flesh |
| and you will eat | וַאֲכַלְתֶּֽם׃ | wa·’ă·ḵal·tem | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Conjunctive perfect - second person masculine plural | H398 eat |
Cross-references
Other passages that speak to the same thing. Point at one to read it.
Numbers 11:16 Exodus 24:1 · Exodus 24:9 · Luke 10:17 · Deuteronomy 1:15 · Luke 10:1 · Deuteronomy 16:18 · Genesis 46:27 · Ezekiel 8:11 · Exodus 4:29
Numbers 11:17 Numbers 11:25 · 1 Samuel 10:6 · 2 Kings 2:9 · 2 Kings 2:15 · 1 Corinthians 2:12 · 1 Corinthians 12:4–11 · Joel 2:28 · Isaiah 59:20–21 · Romans 8:9 · Exodus 19:20 · Exodus 18:22 · 1 Thessalonians 4:8
Numbers 11:18 Exodus 19:10 · Acts 7:39 · Exodus 16:3–7 · Numbers 11:4–6 · Numbers 11:1
Cross-references from OpenBible.info, used under CC BY 4.0. The best-supported references for each verse are shown.
Scripture text: Berean Standard Bible.