Numbers

Numbers 14:33–35

³³Your children will be shepherds in the wilderness for forty years, and they will suffer for your unfaithfulness until the last of your bodies lies in the wilderness. ³⁴In keeping with the forty days you spied out the land, you shall bear your guilt forty years — a year for each day — and you will experience My alienation.

³⁵I, the LORD, have spoken, and I will surely do these things to this entire wicked congregation, which has conspired against Me. They will meet their end in the wilderness, and there they will die.”

Read all of Numbers 14

Word by word

Each English word or phrase beside the Hebrew it translates, in the order of the English. Choose a number to open that word’s study.

Numbers 14:33

English	Hebrew	Sounds like	Grammar	Word study
Your children	וּ֠בְנֵיכֶם	ū·ḇə·nê·ḵem	Conjunctive waw; Noun - masculine plural construct; second person masculine plural	H1121 son
will be	יִהְי֨וּ	yih·yū	Verb - Qal - Imperfect - third person masculine plural	H1961 fall out, come to pass, become, be
shepherds	רֹעִ֤ים	rō·‘îm	Verb - Qal - Participle - masculine plural	H7462 pasture, tend, graze
in the wilderness	בַּמִּדְבָּר֙	bam·miḏ·bār	Preposition-b, Article; Noun - masculine singular	H4057 mouth
for forty	אַרְבָּעִ֣ים	’ar·bā·‘îm	Number - common plural	H705 forty
years	שָׁנָ֔ה	šā·nāh	Noun - feminine singular	H8141 year
and they will suffer	וְנָשְׂא֖וּ	wə·nā·śə·’ū	Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Conjunctive perfect - third person common plural	H5375 lift, take, carry
your unfaithfulness	זְנוּתֵיכֶ֑ם	zə·nū·ṯê·ḵem	Noun - feminine plural construct; second person masculine plural	H2184 fornication
until the last	עַד־	‘aḏ-	Preposition	H5704 as far as, even to, up to, until, while
of your bodies	פִּגְרֵיכֶ֖ם	piḡ·rê·ḵem	Noun - masculine plural construct; second person masculine plural	H6297 corpse, carcass
lies	תֹּ֥ם	tōm	Verb - Qal - Infinitive construct	H8552 be complete, finished
in the wilderness	בַּמִּדְבָּֽר׃	bam·miḏ·bār	Preposition-b, Article; Noun - masculine singular	H4057 mouth

Numbers 14:34

English	Hebrew	Sounds like	Grammar	Word study
In keeping with the	בְּמִסְפַּ֨ר	bə·mis·par	Preposition-b; Noun - masculine singular construct	H4557 number, tale
forty	אַרְבָּעִ֣ים	’ar·bā·‘îm	Number - common plural	H705 forty
days	הַיָּמִ֜ים	hay·yā·mîm	Article; Noun - masculine plural	H3117 day
you spied	תַּרְתֶּ֣ם	tar·tem	Verb - Qal - Perfect - second person masculine plural	H8446 seek out, spy out, explore
out the land	הָאָרֶץ֮	hā·’ā·reṣ	Article; Noun - feminine singular	H776 earth, land
you shall bear	תִּשְׂאוּ֙	tiś·’ū	Verb - Qal - Imperfect - second person masculine plural	H5375 lift, take, carry
your guilt	עֲוֺנֹ֣תֵיכֶ֔ם	‘ă·wō·nō·ṯê·ḵem	Noun - common plural construct; second person masculine plural	H5771 iniquity, guilt, or punishment of iniquity
forty	אַרְבָּעִ֖ים	’ar·bā·‘îm	Number - common plural	H705 forty
years	שָׁנָ֑ה	šā·nāh	Noun - feminine singular	H8141 year
a year	לַשָּׁנָ֗ה	laš·šā·nāh	Preposition-l, Article; Noun - feminine singular	H8141 year
for each day	לַשָּׁנָ֞ה	laš·šā·nāh	Preposition-l, Article; Noun - feminine singular	H8141 year
and you will experience	וִֽידַעְתֶּ֖ם	wî·ḏa‘·tem	Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Conjunctive perfect - second person masculine plural	H3045 know
My alienation	תְּנוּאָתִֽי׃	tə·nū·’ā·ṯî	Noun - feminine singular construct; first person common singular	H8569 opposition

Numbers 14:35

English	Hebrew	Sounds like	Grammar	Word study
I	אֲנִ֣י	’ă·nî	Pronoun - first person common singular	H589 I
the LORD	יְהוָה֮	Yah·weh	Noun - proper - masculine singular	H3068 Yahweh
have spoken	דִּבַּרְתִּי֒	dib·bar·tî	Verb - Piel - Perfect - first person common singular	H1696 speak
and I will surely	אִם־	’im-	Conjunction	H518 if
do	אֶֽעֱשֶׂ֗ה	’e·‘ĕ·śeh	Verb - Qal - Imperfect - first person common singular	H6213 do, make
these things	זֹ֣את	zōṯ	Pronoun - feminine singular	H2063 this
to this entire	לְכָל־	lə·ḵāl	Preposition-l; Noun - masculine singular construct	H3605 the whole, all
wicked	הָֽרָעָה֙	hā·rā·‘āh	Article; Adjective - feminine singular	H7451 bad, evil
congregation	הָעֵדָ֤ה	hā·‘ê·ḏāh	Article; Noun - feminine singular	H5712 congregation
which has conspired	הַנּוֹעָדִ֖ים	han·nō·w·‘ā·ḏîm	Article; Verb - Nifal - Participle - masculine plural	H3259 appoint
against Me	עָלָ֑י	‘ā·lāy	Preposition; first person common singular	H5921 height
They will meet their end	יִתַּ֖מּוּ	yit·tam·mū	Verb - Qal - Imperfect - third person masculine plural	H8552 be complete, finished
in the wilderness	בַּמִּדְבָּ֥ר	bam·miḏ·bār	Preposition-b, Article; Noun - masculine singular	H4057 mouth
and there	וְשָׁ֥ם	wə·šām	Conjunctive waw; Adverb	H8033 there, thither
they will die	יָמֻֽתוּ׃	yā·mu·ṯū	Verb - Qal - Imperfect - third person masculine plural	H4191 die

Cross-references

Other passages that speak to the same thing. Point at one to read it.

Numbers 14:33 Numbers 32:13 · Ezekiel 23:35 · Psalm 107:40 · Deuteronomy 2:14

Numbers 14:34 Ezekiel 4:6 · Numbers 13:25 · Jeremiah 18:9–10 · Daniel 9:24 · Hebrews 4:1 · 1 Samuel 2:30 · 2 Chronicles 36:21 · Zechariah 11:10 · Psalm 95:10 · Deuteronomy 31:16–17

Numbers 14:35 Numbers 23:19 · 1 Corinthians 10:5 · Numbers 26:65 · Hebrews 3:19

Cross-references from OpenBible.info, used under CC BY 4.0. The best-supported references for each verse are shown.

Scripture text: Berean Standard Bible.