Numbers
Numbers 21:4–5
4Then they set out from Mount Hor along the route to the Red Sea,c in order to bypass the land of Edom. But the people grew impatient on the journey 5and spoke against God and against Moses: “Why have you led us up out of Egypt to die in the wilderness? There is no bread or water, and we detest this wretched food!”
Footnotes
- c 21:4 Or the Sea of Reeds
Word by word
Each English word or phrase beside the Hebrew it translates, in the order of the English. Choose a number to open that word’s study.
Numbers 21:4
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Then they set out | וַיִּסְע֞וּ | way·yis·‘ū | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine plural | H5265 pull out or up, set out, journey |
| from Mount | הָהָר֙ | hā·hār | Article; Noun - masculine singular | H2022 mountain, hill, hill-country |
| Hor | מֵהֹ֤ר | mê·hōr | Preposition-m; Noun - proper - feminine singular | H2023 Hor |
| along the route | דֶּ֣רֶךְ | de·reḵ | Noun - common singular construct | H1870 way, road, distance, journey, manner |
| to the Red | ס֔וּף | sūp̄ | Noun - masculine singular | H5488 reeds, rushes |
| Sea | יַם־ | yam- | Noun - masculine singular construct | H3220 sea |
| in order to bypass | לִסְבֹ֖ב | lis·ḇōḇ | Preposition-l; Verb - Qal - Infinitive construct | H5437 turn about, go around, surround |
| the land | אֶ֣רֶץ | ’e·reṣ | Noun - feminine singular construct | H776 earth, land |
| of Edom | אֱד֑וֹם | ’ĕ·ḏō·wm | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H123 name of a condiment |
| But the people | הָעָ֖ם | hā·‘ām | Article; Noun - masculine singular | H5971 people |
| grew impatient | וַתִּקְצַ֥ר | wat·tiq·ṣar | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person feminine singular | H7114 be short |
| on the journey | בַּדָּֽרֶךְ׃ | bad·dā·reḵ | Preposition-b, Article; Noun - common singular | H1870 way, road, distance, journey, manner |
Numbers 21:5
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| and spoke | וַיְדַבֵּ֣ר | way·ḏab·bêr | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Piel - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular | H1696 speak |
| against God | בֵּֽאלֹהִים֮ | bê·lō·hîm | Preposition-b; Noun - masculine plural | H430 God |
| and against Moses | וּבְמֹשֶׁה֒ | ū·ḇə·mō·šeh | Conjunctive waw, Preposition-b; Noun - proper - masculine singular | H4872 Moses |
| Why | לָמָ֤ה | lā·māh | Interrogative | H4100 what? how? aught |
| have you led us up | הֶֽעֱלִיתֻ֙נוּ֙ | he·‘ĕ·lî·ṯu·nū | Verb - Hifil - Perfect - second person masculine plural; first person common plural | H5927 go up, ascend, climb |
| out of Egypt | מִמִּצְרַ֔יִם | mim·miṣ·ra·yim | Preposition-m; Noun - proper - feminine singular | H4714 Egypt, Egyptians |
| to die | לָמ֖וּת | lā·mūṯ | Preposition-l; Verb - Qal - Infinitive construct | H4191 die |
| in the wilderness | בַּמִּדְבָּ֑ר | bam·miḏ·bār | Preposition-b, Article; Noun - masculine singular | H4057 mouth |
| There is no | אֵ֥ין | ’ên | Adverb | H369 nothing, nought |
| bread | לֶ֙חֶם֙ | le·ḥem | Noun - masculine singular | H3899 bread, food |
| or water | מַ֔יִם | ma·yim | Noun - masculine plural | H4325 water, juice, urine |
| and we | וְנַפְשֵׁ֣נוּ | wə·nap̄·šê·nū | Conjunctive waw; Noun - feminine singular construct; first person common plural | H5315 soul, living being, life, self, person, desire, appetite, emotion, and passion |
| detest | קָ֔צָה | qā·ṣāh | Verb - Qal - Perfect - third person feminine singular | H6973 feel a loathing, abhorrence, sickening dread |
| this wretched | הַקְּלֹקֵֽל׃ | haq·qə·lō·qêl | Article; Adjective - masculine singular | H7052 insubstantial |
| food | בַּלֶּ֖חֶם | bal·le·ḥem | Preposition-b, Article; Noun - masculine singular | H3899 bread, food |
Cross-references
Other passages that speak to the same thing. Point at one to read it.
Numbers 21:4 Exodus 6:9 · Judges 11:18 · Numbers 32:7 · Acts 14:22 · Numbers 32:9 · Numbers 33:41 · 1 Thessalonians 3:3–4
Numbers 21:5 Psalm 78:19 · Exodus 17:2–3 · Numbers 16:13–14 · Numbers 16:41 · Numbers 11:1–9 · Exodus 16:2–3 · Numbers 17:12 · Numbers 14:1–4 · Exodus 14:11
Cross-references from OpenBible.info, used under CC BY 4.0. The best-supported references for each verse are shown.
Scripture text: Berean Standard Bible.