Numbers
Numbers 9:15–22
15On the day that the tabernacle, the Tent of the Testimony, was set up, the cloud covered it and appeared like fire above the tabernacle from evening until morning. 16It remained that way continually; the cloud would cover the tabernacle by day,b and at night it would appear like fire. 17Whenever the cloud was lifted from above the Tent, the Israelites would set out, and wherever the cloud settled, there the Israelites would camp. 18At the LORD’s command the Israelites set out, and at the LORD’s command they camped. As long as the cloud remained over the tabernacle, they remained encamped.
19Even when the cloud lingered over the tabernacle for many days, the Israelites kept the LORD’s charge and did not set out. 20Sometimes the cloud remained over the tabernacle for only a few days, and they would camp at the LORD’s command and set out at the LORD’s command. 21Sometimes the cloud remained only from evening until morning, and when it lifted in the morning, they would set out. Whether it was by day or by night, when the cloud was taken up, they would set out.
22Whether the cloud lingered for two days, a month, or longer, the Israelites camped and did not set out as long as the cloud remained over the tabernacle; but when it was lifted, they would set out.
Footnotes
- b 9:16 LXX, Syriac, and Vulgate; Hebrew does not include by day
Word by word
Each English word or phrase beside the Hebrew it translates, in the order of the English. Choose a number to open that word’s study.
Numbers 9:15
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| On the day that | וּבְיוֹם֙ | ū·ḇə·yō·wm | Conjunctive waw, Preposition-b; Noun - masculine singular | H3117 day |
| the tabernacle | הַמִּשְׁכָּ֔ן | ham·miš·kān | Article; Noun - masculine singular | H4908 dwelling-place, 'tabernacle' |
| the Tent | לְאֹ֖הֶל | lə·’ō·hel | Preposition-l; Noun - masculine singular construct | H168 tent |
| of the Testimony | הָעֵדֻ֑ת | hā·‘ê·ḏuṯ | Article; Noun - feminine singular | H5715 testimony |
| was set up | הָקִ֣ים | hā·qîm | Verb - Hifil - Infinitive construct | H6965 arise, stand up, stand |
| the cloud | הֶֽעָנָן֙ | he·‘ā·nān | Article; Noun - masculine singular | H6051 cloud-mass, cloud |
| covered | כִּסָּ֤ה | kis·sāh | Verb - Piel - Perfect - third person masculine singular | H3680 cover |
| and appeared | כְּמַרְאֵה־ | kə·mar·’êh- | Preposition-k; Noun - masculine singular construct | H4758 sight, appearance, vision |
| like fire | אֵ֖שׁ | ’êš | Noun - common singular | H784 fire |
| above | עַֽל־ | ‘al- | Preposition | H5921 height |
| the tabernacle | הַמִּשְׁכָּ֛ן | ham·miš·kān | Article; Noun - masculine singular | H4908 dwelling-place, 'tabernacle' |
| from evening | וּבָעֶ֜רֶב | ū·ḇā·‘e·reḇ | Conjunctive waw, Preposition-b, Article; Noun - masculine singular | H6153 (sun)set, evening |
| until | עַד־ | ‘aḏ- | Preposition | H5704 as far as, even to, up to, until, while |
| morning | בֹּֽקֶר׃ | bō·qer | Noun - masculine singular | H1242 morning |
Numbers 9:16
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| It remained | יִהְיֶ֣ה | yih·yeh | Verb - Qal - Imperfect - third person masculine singular | H1961 fall out, come to pass, become, be |
| that way | כֵּ֚ן | kên | Adverb | H3651 right, veritable, honest |
| continually | תָמִ֔יד | ṯā·mîḏ | Adverb | H8548 continuity |
| the cloud | הֶעָנָ֖ן | he·‘ā·nān | Article; Noun - masculine singular | H6051 cloud-mass, cloud |
| would cover | יְכַסֶּ֑נּוּ | yə·ḵas·sen·nū | Verb - Piel - Imperfect - third person masculine singular; third person masculine singular | H3680 cover |
| and at night | לָֽיְלָה׃ | lā·yə·lāh | Noun - masculine singular | H3915 twist, night, adversity |
| it would appear | וּמַרְאֵה־ | ū·mar·’êh- | Conjunctive waw; Noun - masculine singular construct | H4758 sight, appearance, vision |
| like fire | אֵ֖שׁ | ’êš | Noun - common singular | H784 fire |
Numbers 9:17
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Whenever | וּלְפִ֞י | ū·lə·p̄î | Conjunctive waw, Preposition-l; Noun - masculine singular construct | H6310 mouth |
| the cloud | הֶֽעָנָן֙ | he·‘ā·nān | Article; Noun - masculine singular | H6051 cloud-mass, cloud |
| was lifted | הֵעָלֹ֤ת | hê·‘ā·lōṯ | Verb - Nifal - Infinitive construct | H5927 go up, ascend, climb |
| from above | מֵעַ֣ל | mê·‘al | Preposition-m | H5921 height |
| the Tent | הָאֹ֔הֶל | hā·’ō·hel | Article; Noun - masculine singular | H168 tent |
| the Israelites | בְּנֵ֣י | bə·nê | Noun - masculine plural construct | H1121 son |
| would set out | יִסְע֖וּ | yis·‘ū | Verb - Qal - Imperfect - third person masculine plural | H5265 pull out or up, set out, journey |
| and wherever | וּבִמְק֗וֹם | ū·ḇim·qō·wm | Conjunctive waw, Preposition-b; Noun - masculine singular construct | H4725 standing, spot, condition |
| the cloud | הֶֽעָנָ֔ן | he·‘ā·nān | Article; Noun - masculine singular | H6051 cloud-mass, cloud |
| settled | יִשְׁכָּן־ | yiš·kān- | Verb - Qal - Imperfect - third person masculine singular | H7931 settle down, abide, dwell |
| there | שָׁם֙ | šām | Adverb | H8033 there, thither |
| the Israelites | בְּנֵ֥י | bə·nê | Noun - masculine plural construct | H1121 son |
| would camp | יַחֲנ֖וּ | ya·ḥă·nū | Verb - Qal - Imperfect - third person masculine plural | H2583 decline, bend down, encamp |
Numbers 9:18
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| At | עַל־ | ‘al- | Preposition | H5921 height |
| the LORD’s | יְהוָ֗ה | Yah·weh | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H3068 Yahweh |
| command | פִּ֣י | pî | Noun - masculine singular construct | H6310 mouth |
| the Israelites | בְּנֵ֣י | bə·nê | Noun - masculine plural construct | H1121 son |
| set out | יִסְעוּ֙ | yis·‘ū | Verb - Qal - Imperfect - third person masculine plural | H5265 pull out or up, set out, journey |
| and at | וְעַל־ | wə·‘al- | Conjunctive waw; Preposition | H5921 height |
| the LORD’s | יְהוָ֖ה | Yah·weh | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H3068 Yahweh |
| command | פִּ֥י | pî | Noun - masculine singular construct | H6310 mouth |
| they camped | יַחֲנ֑וּ | ya·ḥă·nū | Verb - Qal - Imperfect - third person masculine plural | H2583 decline, bend down, encamp |
| As long as | כָּל־ | kāl- | Noun - masculine singular construct | H3605 the whole, all |
| the cloud | הֶעָנָ֛ן | he·‘ā·nān | Article; Noun - masculine singular | H6051 cloud-mass, cloud |
| remained | יִשְׁכֹּ֧ן | yiš·kōn | Verb - Qal - Imperfect - third person masculine singular | H7931 settle down, abide, dwell |
| over | עַל־ | ‘al- | Preposition | H5921 height |
| the tabernacle | הַמִּשְׁכָּ֖ן | ham·miš·kān | Article; Noun - masculine singular | H4908 dwelling-place, 'tabernacle' |
| they remained encamped | יַחֲנֽוּ׃ | ya·ḥă·nū | Verb - Qal - Imperfect - third person masculine plural | H2583 decline, bend down, encamp |
Numbers 9:19
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Even when the cloud | הֶֽעָנָ֛ן | he·‘ā·nān | Article; Noun - masculine singular | H6051 cloud-mass, cloud |
| lingered | וּבְהַאֲרִ֧יךְ | ū·ḇə·ha·’ă·rîḵ | Conjunctive waw, Preposition-b; Verb - Hifil - Infinitive construct | H748 be long |
| over | עַל־ | ‘al- | Preposition | H5921 height |
| the tabernacle | הַמִּשְׁכָּ֖ן | ham·miš·kān | Article; Noun - masculine singular | H4908 dwelling-place, 'tabernacle' |
| for many | רַבִּ֑ים | rab·bîm | Adjective - masculine plural | H7227 much, many, great |
| days | יָמִ֣ים | yā·mîm | Noun - masculine plural | H3117 day |
| the Israelites | בְנֵי־ | ḇə·nê- | Noun - masculine plural construct | H1121 son |
| kept | וְשָׁמְר֧וּ | wə·šā·mə·rū | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Conjunctive perfect - third person common plural | H8104 keep, watch, preserve |
| the LORD’s | יְהוָ֖ה | Yah·weh | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H3068 Yahweh |
| charge | מִשְׁמֶ֥רֶת | miš·me·reṯ | Noun - feminine singular construct | H4931 guard, watch |
| and did not | וְלֹ֥א | wə·lō | Conjunctive waw; Adverb - Negative particle | H3808 not |
| set out | יִסָּֽעוּ׃ | yis·sā·‘ū | Verb - Qal - Imperfect - third person masculine plural | H5265 pull out or up, set out, journey |
Numbers 9:20
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Sometimes | וְיֵ֞שׁ | wə·yêš | Conjunctive waw; Adverb | H3426 being, substance, existence |
| the cloud | הֶֽעָנָ֛ן | he·‘ā·nān | Article; Noun - masculine singular | H6051 cloud-mass, cloud |
| remained | יִהְיֶ֧ה | yih·yeh | Verb - Qal - Imperfect - third person masculine singular | H1961 fall out, come to pass, become, be |
| over | עַל־ | ‘al- | Preposition | H5921 height |
| the tabernacle | הַמִּשְׁכָּ֑ן | ham·miš·kān | Article; Noun - masculine singular | H4908 dwelling-place, 'tabernacle' |
| for only a few | מִסְפָּ֖ר | mis·pār | Noun - masculine singular | H4557 number, tale |
| days | יָמִ֥ים | yā·mîm | Noun - masculine plural | H3117 day |
| and they would camp | יַחֲנ֔וּ | ya·ḥă·nū | Verb - Qal - Imperfect - third person masculine plural | H2583 decline, bend down, encamp |
| at | עַל־ | ‘al- | Preposition | H5921 height |
| the LORD’s | יְהוָה֙ | Yah·weh | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H3068 Yahweh |
| command | פִּ֤י | pî | Noun - masculine singular construct | H6310 mouth |
| and set out | יִסָּֽעוּ׃ | yis·sā·‘ū | Verb - Qal - Imperfect - third person masculine plural | H5265 pull out or up, set out, journey |
| at | וְעַל־ | wə·‘al- | Conjunctive waw; Preposition | H5921 height |
| the LORD’s | יְהוָ֖ה | Yah·weh | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H3068 Yahweh |
| command | פִּ֥י | pî | Noun - masculine singular construct | H6310 mouth |
Numbers 9:21
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Sometimes | וְיֵ֞שׁ | wə·yêš | Conjunctive waw; Adverb | H3426 being, substance, existence |
| the cloud | הֶֽעָנָן֙ | he·‘ā·nān | Article; Noun - masculine singular | H6051 cloud-mass, cloud |
| remained | יִהְיֶ֤ה | yih·yeh | Verb - Qal - Imperfect - third person masculine singular | H1961 fall out, come to pass, become, be |
| only from evening | מֵעֶ֣רֶב | mê·‘e·reḇ | Preposition-m; Noun - masculine singular | H6153 (sun)set, evening |
| until | עַד־ | ‘aḏ- | Preposition | H5704 as far as, even to, up to, until, while |
| morning | בֹּ֔קֶר | bō·qer | Noun - masculine singular | H1242 morning |
| and when | הֶֽעָנָ֛ן | he·‘ā·nān | Article; Noun - masculine singular | H6051 cloud-mass, cloud |
| lifted | וְנַעֲלָ֧ה | wə·na·‘ă·lāh | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Nifal - Conjunctive perfect - third person masculine singular | H5927 go up, ascend, climb |
| in the morning | בַּבֹּ֖קֶר | bab·bō·qer | Preposition-b, Article; Noun - masculine singular | H1242 morning |
| they would set out | וְנָסָ֑עוּ | wə·nā·sā·‘ū | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Conjunctive perfect - third person common plural | H5265 pull out or up, set out, journey |
| Whether | א֚וֹ | ’ōw | Conjunction | H176 or |
| by day | יוֹמָ֣ם | yō·w·mām | Adverb | H3119 daytime, by day |
| or by night | וָלַ֔יְלָה | wā·lay·lāh | Conjunctive waw; Noun - masculine singular | H3915 twist, night, adversity |
| when the cloud | הֶעָנָ֖ן | he·‘ā·nān | Article; Noun - masculine singular | H6051 cloud-mass, cloud |
| was taken up | וְנַעֲלָ֥ה | wə·na·‘ă·lāh | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Nifal - Conjunctive perfect - third person masculine singular | H5927 go up, ascend, climb |
| they would set out | וְנָסָֽעוּ׃ | wə·nā·sā·‘ū | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Conjunctive perfect - third person common plural | H5265 pull out or up, set out, journey |
Numbers 9:22
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Whether | אֽוֹ־ | ’ōw- | Conjunction | H176 or |
| lingered | בְּהַאֲרִ֨יךְ | bə·ha·’ă·rîḵ | Preposition-b; Verb - Hifil - Infinitive construct | H748 be long |
| for two days | יֹמַ֜יִם | yō·ma·yim | Noun - md | H3117 day |
| a month | חֹ֣דֶשׁ | ḥō·ḏeš | Noun - masculine singular | H2320 (newness), new moon, month |
| or longer | אוֹ־ | ’ōw- | Conjunction | H176 or |
| the Israelites | בְנֵֽי־ | ḇə·nê- | Noun - masculine plural construct | H1121 son |
| camped | יַחֲנ֥וּ | ya·ḥă·nū | Verb - Qal - Imperfect - third person masculine plural | H2583 decline, bend down, encamp |
| and did not | וְלֹ֣א | wə·lō | Conjunctive waw; Adverb - Negative particle | H3808 not |
| set out | יִסָּ֑עוּ | yis·sā·‘ū | Verb - Qal - Imperfect - third person masculine plural | H5265 pull out or up, set out, journey |
| as long as the cloud | הֶעָנָ֤ן | he·‘ā·nān | Article; Noun - masculine singular | H6051 cloud-mass, cloud |
| remained | לִשְׁכֹּ֣ן | liš·kōn | Preposition-l; Verb - Qal - Infinitive construct | H7931 settle down, abide, dwell |
| over | עַל־ | ‘al- | Preposition | H5921 height |
| the tabernacle | הַמִּשְׁכָּן֙ | ham·miš·kān | Article; Noun - masculine singular | H4908 dwelling-place, 'tabernacle' |
| but when it was lifted | וּבְהֵעָלֹת֖וֹ | ū·ḇə·hê·‘ā·lō·ṯōw | Conjunctive waw, Preposition-b; Verb - Nifal - Infinitive construct; third person masculine singular | H5927 go up, ascend, climb |
| they would set out | יִסָּֽעוּ׃ | yis·sā·‘ū | Verb - Qal - Imperfect - third person masculine plural | H5265 pull out or up, set out, journey |
Cross-references
Other passages that speak to the same thing. Point at one to read it.
Numbers 9:15 Exodus 13:21 · Exodus 40:34 · Nehemiah 9:19 · Nehemiah 9:12 · Exodus 40:38 · Psalm 78:14 · Isaiah 4:5
Numbers 9:16 Nehemiah 9:12
Numbers 9:17 Exodus 40:36–38 · Numbers 10:33–34 · Psalm 32:8 · Psalm 73:24 · John 10:9 · John 10:3–5 · Numbers 10:11–12 · Exodus 33:14–15 · Isaiah 49:10
Numbers 9:18 1 Corinthians 10:1 · Exodus 17:1 · 2 John 1:6
Numbers 9:19 Zechariah 3:7 · Numbers 3:8 · Numbers 1:52–53
Numbers 9:21 Nehemiah 9:19
Numbers 9:22 Exodus 40:36–37 · Psalm 32:8
Cross-references from OpenBible.info, used under CC BY 4.0. The best-supported references for each verse are shown.
Scripture text: Berean Standard Bible.