Psalms

Psalm 106:9–12

⁹He rebuked the Red Sea, and it dried up;

He led them through the depths as through a desert.

¹⁰He saved them from the hand that hated them;

He redeemed them from the hand of the enemy.

¹¹The waters covered their foes;

not one of them remained.

¹²Then they believed His promises

and sang His praise.

Word by word

Each English word or phrase beside the Hebrew it translates, in the order of the English. Choose a number to open that word’s study.

English	Hebrew	Sounds like	Grammar	Word study
He rebuked	וַיִּגְעַ֣ר	way·yiḡ·‘ar	Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular	H1605 rebuke
the Red	ס֭וּף	sūp̄	Noun - masculine singular	H5488 reeds, rushes
Sea	בְּיַם־	bə·yam-	Preposition-b; Noun - masculine singular construct	H3220 sea
and it dried up	וַֽיֶּחֱרָ֑ב	way·ye·ḥĕ·rāḇ	Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular	H2717 be dry, dried up
He led them	וַיּוֹלִיכֵ֥ם	way·yō·w·lî·ḵêm	Conjunctive waw; Verb - Hifil - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular; third person masculine plural	H1980 go, come, walk
through the depths	בַּ֝תְּהֹמ֗וֹת	bat·tə·hō·mō·wṯ	Preposition-b, Article; Noun - common plural	H8415 deep, sea, abyss
as through a desert	כַּמִּדְבָּֽר׃	kam·miḏ·bār	Preposition-k, Article; Noun - masculine singular	H4057 mouth

English	Hebrew	Sounds like	Grammar	Word study
He saved them	וַֽ֭יּוֹשִׁיעֵם	way·yō·wō·šî·‘êm	Conjunctive waw; Verb - Hifil - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular; third person masculine plural	H3467 deliver
from the hand	מִיַּ֣ד	mî·yaḏ	Preposition-m; Noun - feminine singular construct	H3027 hand
that hated them	שׂוֹנֵ֑א	śō·w·nê	Verb - Qal - Participle - masculine singular	H8130 hate
He redeemed them	וַ֝יִּגְאָלֵ֗ם	way·yiḡ·’ā·lêm	Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular; third person masculine plural	H1350 redeem, act as kinsman
from the hand	מִיַּ֥ד	mî·yaḏ	Preposition-m; Noun - feminine singular construct	H3027 hand
of the enemy	אוֹיֵֽב׃	’ō·w·yêḇ	Verb - Qal - Participle - masculine singular	H341 be hostile to

English	Hebrew	Sounds like	Grammar	Word study
The waters	מַ֥יִם	ma·yim	Noun - masculine plural	H4325 water, juice, urine
covered	וַיְכַסּוּ־	way·ḵas·sū-	Conjunctive waw; Verb - Piel - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine plural	H3680 cover
their foes	צָרֵיהֶ֑ם	ṣā·rê·hem	Noun - masculine plural construct; third person masculine plural	H6862 narrow, tight
not	לֹ֣א	lō	Adverb - Negative particle	H3808 not
one	אֶחָ֥ד	’e·ḥāḏ	Number - masculine singular	H259 one
of them	מֵ֝הֶ֗ם	mê·hem	Preposition-m; Pronoun - third person masculine plural
remained	נוֹתָֽר׃	nō·w·ṯār	Verb - Nifal - Perfect - third person masculine singular	H3498 remain over

English	Hebrew	Sounds like	Grammar	Word study
Then they believed	וַיַּאֲמִ֥ינוּ	way·ya·’ă·mî·nū	Conjunctive waw; Verb - Hifil - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine plural	H539 confirm, support
His promises	בִדְבָרָ֑יו	ḇiḏ·ḇā·rāw	Preposition-b; Noun - masculine plural construct; third person masculine singular	H1697 speech, word
sang	יָ֝שִׁ֗ירוּ	yā·šî·rū	Verb - Qal - Imperfect - third person masculine plural	H7891 sing
His praise	תְּהִלָּתֽוֹ׃	tə·hil·lā·ṯōw	Noun - feminine singular construct; third person masculine singular	H8416 praise, song of praise