Psalms
Psalm 53:2–4
2God looks down from heaven
upon the sons of men
to see if any understand,
if any seek God.
3All have turned away,
they have together become corrupt;c
there is no one who does good,
not even one.d
4Will the workers of iniquity never learn?
They devour my people like bread;
they refuse to call upon God.
Footnotes
Word by word
Each English word or phrase beside the Hebrew it translates, in the order of the English. Choose a number to open that word’s study.
Psalm 53:2
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| God | אֱֽלֹהִ֗ים | ’ĕlō·hîm | Noun - masculine plural | H430 God |
| looks down | הִשְׁקִ֪יף | hiš·qîp̄ | Verb - Hifil - Perfect - third person masculine singular | H8259 overhang, look out and down |
| from heaven | מִשָּׁמַיִם֮ | miš·šā·ma·yim | Preposition-m; Noun - masculine plural | H8064 sky, aloft |
| upon | עַֽל־ | ‘al- | Preposition | H5921 height |
| the sons | בְּנֵ֫י | bə·nê | Noun - masculine plural construct | H1121 son |
| of men | אָדָ֥ם | ’ā·ḏām | Noun - masculine singular | H120 man, mankind |
| to see | לִ֭רְאוֹת | lir·’ō·wṯ | Preposition-l; Verb - Qal - Infinitive construct | H7200 see |
| if any | הֲיֵ֣שׁ | hă·yêš | Adverb | H3426 being, substance, existence |
| understand | מַשְׂכִּ֑יל | maś·kîl | Verb - Hifil - Participle - masculine singular | H7919 be prudent |
| if any seek | דֹּ֝רֵ֗שׁ | dō·rêš | Verb - Qal - Participle - masculine singular | H1875 resort to, seek |
| God | אֱלֹהִֽים׃ | ’ĕ·lō·hîm | Noun - masculine plural | H430 God |
Psalm 53:3
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| All | כֻּלּ֥וֹ | kul·lōw | Noun - masculine singular construct; third person masculine singular | H3605 the whole, all |
| have turned away | סָג֮ | sāḡ | Verb - Qal - Perfect - third person masculine singular | H5472 move away, backslide |
| they have together | יַחְדָּ֪ו | yaḥ·dāw | Adverb | H3162 unitedness |
| become corrupt | נֶ֫אֱלָ֥חוּ | ne·’ĕ·lā·ḥū | Verb - Nifal - Perfect - third person common plural | H444 be corrupt |
| there is no | אֵ֤ין | ’ên | Adverb | H369 nothing, nought |
| one who does | עֹֽשֵׂה־ | ‘ō·śêh- | Verb - Qal - Participle - masculine singular construct | H6213 do, make |
| good | ט֑וֹב | ṭō·wḇ | Noun - masculine singular | H2896 pleasant, agreeable, good |
| not | אֵ֝֗ין | ’ên | Adverb | H369 nothing, nought |
| even | גַּם־ | gam- | Conjunction | H1571 also, moreover, yea |
| one | אֶחָֽד׃ | ’e·ḥāḏ | Number - masculine singular | H259 one |
Psalm 53:4
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Will the workers | פֹּ֤עֲלֵ֫י | pō·‘ă·lê | Verb - Qal - Participle - masculine plural construct | H6466 do, make |
| of iniquity | אָ֥וֶן | ’ā·wen | Noun - masculine singular | H205 trouble, sorrow, wickedness |
| never | הֲלֹ֥א | hă·lō | Adverb - Negative particle | H3808 not |
| learn | יָדְעוּ֮ | yā·ḏə·‘ū | Verb - Qal - Perfect - third person common plural | H3045 know |
| They devour | אֹכְלֵ֣י | ’ō·ḵə·lê | Verb - Qal - Participle - masculine plural construct | H398 eat |
| my people | עַ֭מִּי | ‘am·mî | Noun - masculine singular construct; first person common singular | H5971 people |
| bread | לֶ֑חֶם | le·ḥem | Noun - masculine singular | H3899 bread, food |
| they refuse | לֹ֣א | lō | Adverb - Negative particle | H3808 not |
| to call | קָרָֽאוּ׃ | qā·rā·’ū | Verb - Qal - Perfect - third person common plural | H7121 call, proclaim, read |
| upon God | אֱ֝לֹהִ֗ים | ’ĕ·lō·hîm | Noun - masculine plural | H430 God |
Cross-references
Other passages that speak to the same thing. Point at one to read it.
Psalm 53:2 Isaiah 55:6 · 2 Chronicles 15:2 · Jeremiah 16:17 · Psalm 27:8 · Jeremiah 23:24 · Psalm 111:10 · Psalm 33:13–14 · 2 Chronicles 19:3 · Psalm 102:19 · 1 Chronicles 28:9 · Job 28:28 · Psalm 10:4
Psalm 53:3 Romans 3:12 · Isaiah 64:6 · Isaiah 53:6 · Psalm 14:3 · Jeremiah 8:5–6 · 3 John 1:11
Psalm 53:4 Jeremiah 4:22 · Jeremiah 10:25 · Psalm 27:2 · Psalm 94:8 · Isaiah 27:11
Cross-references from OpenBible.info, used under CC BY 4.0. The best-supported references for each verse are shown.
Scripture text: Berean Standard Bible.