Revelation
Revelation 18:6–7
6Give back to her as she has done to others;
pay her back double for what she has done;
mix her a double portion in her own cup.
7As much as she has glorified herself and lived in luxury,
give her the same measure of torment and grief.
In her heart she says, ‘I sit as queen;
I am not a widow and will never see grief.’
Word by word
Each English word or phrase beside the Greek it translates, in the order of the English. Choose a number to open that word’s study.
Revelation 18:6
| English | Greek | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Give back | ἀπόδοτε | apodote | Verb - Aorist Imperative Active - 2nd Person Plural | G591 I give back, return, sell |
| to her | αὐτῇ | autē | Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Dative Feminine 3rd Person Singular | G846 he, she, it, they, them, same |
| as | ὡς | hōs | Adverb | G5613 as, like as, how, while, so that |
| she | αὐτὴ | autē | Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Nominative Feminine 3rd Person Singular | G846 he, she, it, they, them, same |
| has done | ἀπέδωκεν | apedōken | Verb - Aorist Indicative Active - 3rd Person Singular | G591 I give back, return, sell |
| pay her back | διπλώσατε | diplōsate | Verb - Aorist Imperative Active - 2nd Person Plural | G1363 I double |
| double | διπλᾶ | dipla | Adjective - Accusative Neuter Plural | G1362 double, two-fold |
| for what | κατὰ | kata | Preposition | G2596 down from, against, according to, throughout, during |
| she | αὐτῆς | autēs | Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Genitive Feminine 3rd Person Singular | G846 he, she, it, they, them, same |
| has done | ἔργα | erga | Noun - Accusative Neuter Plural | G2041 work, labor, action, deed |
| mix | κεράσατε | kerasate | Verb - Aorist Imperative Active - 2nd Person Plural | G2767 I mix, pour out for drinking |
| her | αὐτῇ | autē | Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Dative Feminine 3rd Person Singular | G846 he, she, it, they, them, same |
| a double | διπλοῦν | diploun | Adjective - Accusative Neuter Singular | G1362 double, two-fold |
| in | ἐν | en | Preposition | G1722 in, on, among |
| cup | ποτηρίῳ | potēriō | Noun - Dative Neuter Singular | G4221 a drinking cup |
Revelation 18:7
| English | Greek | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| As much as | ὅσα | hosa | Personal / Relative Pronoun - Accusative Neuter Plural | G3745 how much, how great, how many |
| she has glorified | ἐδόξασεν | edoxasen | Verb - Aorist Indicative Active - 3rd Person Singular | G1392 I glorify, honor, bestow glory on |
| herself | αὑτὴν | hautēn | Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Accusative Feminine 3rd Person Singular | G848 self (in some oblique case or reflexive relation) |
| and | καὶ | kai | Conjunction | G2532 and, even, also, namely |
| lived in luxury | ἐστρηνίασεν | estrēniasen | Verb - Aorist Indicative Active - 3rd Person Singular | G4763 I live luxuriously |
| give | δότε | dote | Verb - Aorist Imperative Active - 2nd Person Plural | G1325 I offer, give |
| her | αὐτῇ | autē | Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Dative Feminine 3rd Person Singular | G846 he, she, it, they, them, same |
| the same measure | τοσοῦτον | tosouton | Demonstrative Pronoun - Accusative Masculine Singular | G5118 so great |
| of torment | βασανισμὸν | basanismon | Noun - Accusative Masculine Singular | G929 torture, torment |
| and | καὶ | kai | Conjunction | G2532 and, even, also, namely |
| grief | πένθος | penthos | Noun - Accusative Neuter Singular | G3997 mourning, sorrow |
| In | ἐν | en | Preposition | G1722 in, on, among |
| her | αὐτῆς | autēs | Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Genitive Feminine 3rd Person Singular | G846 he, she, it, they, them, same |
| heart | καρδίᾳ | kardia | Noun - Dative Feminine Singular | G2588 the heart, inner life, intention |
| she says | λέγει | legei | Verb - Present Indicative Active - 3rd Person Singular | G3004 I say, speak |
| I sit | Κάθημαι | Kathēmai | Verb - Present Indicative Middle or Passive - 1st Person Singular | G2521 I sit, am seated |
| queen | βασίλισσα | basilissa | Noun - Nominative Feminine Singular | G938 a queen |
| I am | εἰμί | eimi | Verb - Present Indicative Active - 1st Person Singular | G1510 I am, exist |
| not | οὐκ | ouk | Adverb | G3756 no, not |
| a widow | χήρα | chēra | Noun - Nominative Feminine Singular | G5503 a widow |
| and | καὶ | kai | Conjunction | G2532 and, even, also, namely |
| never | οὐ | ou | Adverb | G3756 no, not |
| see | ἴδω | idō | Verb - Aorist Subjunctive Active - 1st Person Singular | G3708 I see, look upon, experience |
| grief | πένθος | penthos | Noun - Accusative Neuter Singular | G3997 mourning, sorrow |
Cross-references
Other passages that speak to the same thing. Point at one to read it.
Revelation 18:6 Jeremiah 50:29 · Psalm 137:8 · Jeremiah 51:24 · Jeremiah 50:15 · Revelation 16:19 · Revelation 14:10 · Zechariah 9:12 · Jeremiah 51:49 · Jeremiah 17:18 · Jeremiah 16:18 · Revelation 17:4 · 2 Timothy 4:14
Revelation 18:7 Isaiah 47:7–9 · Zephaniah 2:15 · Lamentations 1:1 · Ezekiel 28:2–10 · 2 Thessalonians 2:4–8
Cross-references from OpenBible.info, used under CC BY 4.0. The best-supported references for each verse are shown.
Scripture text: Berean Standard Bible.