Zephaniah
Zephaniah 1:2–3
2“I will completely sweep away
everything from the face of the earth,”
declares the LORD.
3“I will sweep away man and beast;
I will sweep away the birds of the air,
and the fish of the sea,
and the idols with their wicked worshipers.a
I will cut off mankind
from the face of the earth,”
declares the LORD.
Footnotes
- a 1:3 Or and the idols that cause the wicked to stumble
Word by word
Each English word or phrase beside the Hebrew it translates, in the order of the English. Choose a number to open that word’s study.
Zephaniah 1:2
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| I will completely sweep away | אָסֹ֨ף | ’ā·sōp̄ | Verb - Qal - Infinitive absolute | H622 gather, remove |
| everything | כֹּ֗ל | kōl | Noun - masculine singular | H3605 the whole, all |
| from | מֵעַ֛ל | mê·‘al | Preposition-m | H5921 height |
| the face | פְּנֵ֥י | pə·nê | Noun - common plural construct | H6440 face, before |
| of the earth | הָאֲדָמָ֖ה | hā·’ă·ḏā·māh | Article; Noun - feminine singular | H127 ground, land |
| declares | נְאֻם־ | nə·’um- | Noun - masculine singular construct | H5002 utterance |
| the LORD | יְהוָֽה׃ | Yah·weh | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H3068 Yahweh |
Zephaniah 1:3
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| I will sweep away | אָסֵ֨ף | ’ā·sêp̄ | Verb - Hifil - Imperfect Jussive - first person common singular | H5486 come to an end, cease |
| man | אָדָ֜ם | ’ā·ḏām | Noun - masculine singular | H120 man, mankind |
| and beast | וּבְהֵמָ֗ה | ū·ḇə·hê·māh | Conjunctive waw; Noun - feminine singular | H929 beast, animal, cattle |
| I will sweep away | אָסֵ֤ף | ’ā·sêp̄ | Verb - Hifil - Imperfect Jussive - first person common singular | H5486 come to an end, cease |
| the birds | עוֹף־ | ‘ō·wp̄- | Noun - masculine singular construct | H5775 flying creatures, fowl, insects |
| of the air | הַשָּׁמַ֙יִם֙ | haš·šā·ma·yim | Article; Noun - masculine plural | H8064 sky, aloft |
| and the fish | וּדְגֵ֣י | ū·ḏə·ḡê | Conjunctive waw; Noun - masculine plural construct | H1709 fish |
| of the sea | הַיָּ֔ם | hay·yām | Article; Noun - masculine singular | H3220 sea |
| and the idols | וְהַמַּכְשֵׁל֖וֹת | wə·ham·maḵ·šê·lō·wṯ | Conjunctive waw, Article; Noun - feminine plural | H4384 overthrown mass |
| with | אֶת־ | ’eṯ- | Preposition | H854 with |
| their wicked | הָרְשָׁעִ֑ים | hā·rə·šā·‘îm | Article; Adjective - masculine plural | H7563 wicked, criminal |
| I will cut off | וְהִכְרַתִּ֣י | wə·hiḵ·rat·tî | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Hifil - Conjunctive perfect - first person common singular | H3772 cut off, cut down |
| mankind | הָאָדָ֗ם | hā·’ā·ḏām | Article; Noun - masculine singular | H120 man, mankind |
| from | מֵעַ֛ל | mê·‘al | Preposition-m | H5921 height |
| the face | פְּנֵ֥י | pə·nê | Noun - common plural construct | H6440 face, before |
| of the earth | הָאֲדָמָ֖ה | hā·’ă·ḏā·māh | Article; Noun - feminine singular | H127 ground, land |
| declares | נְאֻם־ | nə·’um- | Noun - masculine singular construct | H5002 utterance |
| the LORD | יְהוָֽה׃ | Yah·weh | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H3068 Yahweh |
Cross-references
Other passages that speak to the same thing. Point at one to read it.
Zephaniah 1:2 2 Kings 22:16–17 · Micah 7:13 · Jeremiah 36:29 · Ezekiel 33:27–29 · Genesis 6:7 · Jeremiah 6:8–9 · Jeremiah 34:22 · Jeremiah 24:8–10 · 2 Chronicles 36:21 · Isaiah 6:11
Zephaniah 1:3 Hosea 4:3 · Ezekiel 7:19 · Matthew 23:39 · Isaiah 27:9 · Ezekiel 14:13–21 · Jeremiah 12:4
Cross-references from OpenBible.info, used under CC BY 4.0. The best-supported references for each verse are shown.
Scripture text: Berean Standard Bible.