1 Corinthians
1 Corinthians 1:21–24
21For since in the wisdom of God the world through its wisdom did not know Him, God was pleased through the foolishness of what was preached to save those who believe.
22Jews demand signs and Greeks search for wisdom, 23but we preach Christ crucified, a stumbling block to Jews and foolishness to Gentiles,c 24but to those who are called, both Jews and Greeks, Christ the power of God and the wisdom of God.
Footnotes
- c 1:23 BYZ and TR to Greeks
Word by word
Each English word or phrase beside the Greek it translates, in the order of the English. Choose a number to open that word’s study.
1 Corinthians 1:21
| English | Greek | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| For | γὰρ | gar | Conjunction | G1063 for |
| since | ἐπειδὴ | epeidē | Conjunction | G1894 when, since |
| in | ἐν | en | Preposition | G1722 in, on, among |
| the | τῇ | tē | Article - Dative Feminine Singular | G3588 the |
| wisdom | σοφίᾳ | sophia | Noun - Dative Feminine Singular | G4678 wisdom |
| of God | Θεοῦ | Theou | Noun - Genitive Masculine Singular | G2316 God, a god |
| the | ὁ | ho | Article - Nominative Masculine Singular | G3588 the |
| world | κόσμος | kosmos | Noun - Nominative Masculine Singular | G2889 the world, universe |
| through | διὰ | dia | Preposition | G1223 through, on account of |
| wisdom | σοφίας | sophias | Noun - Genitive Feminine Singular | G4678 wisdom |
| not | οὐκ | ouk | Adverb | G3756 no, not |
| know | ἔγνω | egnō | Verb - Aorist Indicative Active - 3rd Person Singular | G1097 I come to know, learn, realize |
| God | Θεὸς | Theos | Noun - Nominative Masculine Singular | G2316 God, a god |
| was pleased | εὐδόκησεν | eudokēsen | Verb - Aorist Indicative Active - 3rd Person Singular | G2106 I am resolved, well-pleased |
| through | διὰ | dia | Preposition | G1223 through, on account of |
| the | τῆς | tēs | Article - Genitive Feminine Singular | G3588 the |
| foolishness | μωρίας | mōrias | Noun - Genitive Feminine Singular | G3472 folly, absurdity |
| of what | τοῦ | tou | Article - Genitive Masculine Singular | G3588 the |
| was preached | κηρύγματος | kērygmatos | Noun - Genitive Neuter Singular | G2782 a proclamation, preaching |
| to save | σῶσαι | sōsai | Verb - Aorist Infinitive Active | G4982 I save, heal |
| those who | τοὺς | tous | Article - Accusative Masculine Plural | G3588 the |
| believe | πιστεύοντας | pisteuontas | Verb - Present Participle Active - Accusative Masculine Plural | G4100 I believe, have faith in |
1 Corinthians 1:22
| English | Greek | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Jews | Ἰουδαῖοι | Ioudaioi | Adjective - Nominative Masculine Plural | G2453 Jewish |
| demand | αἰτοῦσιν | aitousin | Verb - Present Indicative Active - 3rd Person Plural | G154 I ask, request, beg, petition |
| signs | σημεῖα | sēmeia | Noun - Accusative Neuter Plural | G4592 a sign, miracle, indication |
| and | καὶ | kai | Conjunction | G2532 and, even, also, namely |
| Greeks | Ἕλληνες | Hellēnes | Noun - Nominative Masculine Plural | G1672 a Hellene, a Greek |
| search for | ζητοῦσιν | zētousin | Verb - Present Indicative Active - 3rd Person Plural | G2212 I seek, search for, desire |
| wisdom | σοφίαν | sophian | Noun - Accusative Feminine Singular | G4678 wisdom |
1 Corinthians 1:23
| English | Greek | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| but | δὲ | de | Conjunction | G1161 but, on the other hand, and |
| we | ἡμεῖς | hēmeis | Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Nominative 1st Person Plural | G1473 I |
| preach | κηρύσσομεν | kēryssomen | Verb - Present Indicative Active - 1st Person Plural | G2784 I proclaim, herald, preach |
| Christ | Χριστὸν | Christon | Noun - Accusative Masculine Singular | G5547 anointed, the Messiah, the Christ |
| crucified | ἐσταυρωμένον | estaurōmenon | Verb - Perfect Participle Middle or Passive - Accusative Masculine Singular | G4717 I crucify |
| a stumbling block | σκάνδαλον | skandalon | Noun - Accusative Neuter Singular | G4625 a snare, stumbling-block |
| to Jews | Ἰουδαίοις | Ioudaiois | Adjective - Dative Masculine Plural | G2453 Jewish |
| and | δὲ | de | Conjunction | G1161 but, on the other hand, and |
| foolishness | μωρίαν | mōrian | Noun - Accusative Feminine Singular | G3472 folly, absurdity |
| to Gentiles | ἔθνεσιν | ethnesin | Noun - Dative Neuter Plural | G1484 a race, people, the Gentiles |
1 Corinthians 1:24
| English | Greek | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| but | δὲ | de | Conjunction | G1161 but, on the other hand, and |
| to those | αὐτοῖς | autois | Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Dative Masculine 3rd Person Plural | G846 he, she, it, they, them, same |
| who | τοῖς | tois | Article - Dative Masculine Plural | G3588 the |
| are called | κλητοῖς | klētois | Adjective - Dative Masculine Plural | G2822 called, summoned |
| both | τε | te | Conjunction | G5037 and, both |
| Jews | Ἰουδαίοις | Ioudaiois | Adjective - Dative Masculine Plural | G2453 Jewish |
| and | καὶ | kai | Conjunction | G2532 and, even, also, namely |
| Greeks | Ἕλλησιν | Hellēsin | Noun - Dative Masculine Plural | G1672 a Hellene, a Greek |
| Christ | Χριστὸν | Christon | Noun - Accusative Masculine Singular | G5547 anointed, the Messiah, the Christ |
| power | δύναμιν | dynamin | Noun - Accusative Feminine Singular | G1411 might, power, marvelous works |
| of God | Θεοῦ | Theou | Noun - Genitive Masculine Singular | G2316 God, a god |
| and | καὶ | kai | Conjunction | G2532 and, even, also, namely |
| wisdom | σοφίαν | sophian | Noun - Accusative Feminine Singular | G4678 wisdom |
| of God | Θεοῦ | Theou | Noun - Genitive Masculine Singular | G2316 God, a god |
Cross-references
Other passages that speak to the same thing. Point at one to read it.
1 Corinthians 1:21 Luke 10:21 · Romans 1:20–22 · Matthew 11:25 · Ephesians 3:10 · 1 Corinthians 1:24 · Romans 1:28 · Daniel 2:20 · Romans 11:33
1 Corinthians 1:22 Matthew 16:1–4 · Mark 8:11 · Matthew 12:38–39 · Luke 11:16 · Acts 17:18–21 · John 2:18 · Luke 11:20
1 Corinthians 1:23 1 Corinthians 2:14 · 1 Peter 2:8 · 1 Corinthians 2:2 · Isaiah 8:14–15 · Galatians 5:11 · 1 Corinthians 1:18 · Matthew 11:6 · Luke 2:34 · Romans 9:32–33 · Matthew 13:57 · John 6:53–66 · 2 Corinthians 4:5
1 Corinthians 1:24 1 Corinthians 1:30 · Colossians 2:3 · 1 Corinthians 1:18 · 1 Corinthians 1:9 · Romans 1:16 · Romans 8:28–30 · Romans 1:4 · Romans 9:24 · Luke 7:35 · Proverbs 8:22–30 · 1 Corinthians 1:2 · Luke 11:49
Cross-references from OpenBible.info, used under CC BY 4.0. The best-supported references for each verse are shown.
Scripture text: Berean Standard Bible.