1 Corinthians
1 Corinthians 14:15–17
15What then shall I do? I will pray with my spirit, but I will also pray with my mind. I will sing with my spirit, but I will also sing with my mind. 16Otherwise, if you speak a blessing in spirit,b how can someone who is uninstructed say “Amen” to your thanksgiving, since he does not know what you are saying? 17You may be giving thanks well enough, but the other one is not edified.
Footnotes
- b 14:16 Or in the Spirit
Word by word
Each English word or phrase beside the Greek it translates, in the order of the English. Choose a number to open that word’s study.
1 Corinthians 14:15
| English | Greek | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| What | Τί | Ti | Interrogative / Indefinite Pronoun - Nominative Neuter Singular | G5101 who, which, what |
| then | οὖν | oun | Conjunction | G3767 therefore, then |
| I will pray | προσεύξομαι | proseuxomai | Verb - Future Indicative Middle - 1st Person Singular | G4336 I pray, pray for |
| with | τῷ | tō | Article - Dative Neuter Singular | G3588 the |
| spirit | πνεύματι | pneumati | Noun - Dative Neuter Singular | G4151 wind, breath, spirit |
| but | δὲ | de | Conjunction | G1161 but, on the other hand, and |
| I will also pray | προσεύξομαι | proseuxomai | Verb - Future Indicative Middle - 1st Person Singular | G4336 I pray, pray for |
| with | τῷ | tō | Article - Dative Masculine Singular | G3588 the |
| mind | νοΐ | noi | Noun - Dative Masculine Singular | G3563 the mind, reasoning faculty |
| I will sing | ψαλῶ | psalō | Verb - Future Indicative Active - 1st Person Singular | G5567 I sing psalms |
| with | τῷ | tō | Article - Dative Neuter Singular | G3588 the |
| spirit | πνεύματι | pneumati | Noun - Dative Neuter Singular | G4151 wind, breath, spirit |
| but | δὲ | de | Conjunction | G1161 but, on the other hand, and |
| I will also sing | ψαλῶ | psalō | Verb - Future Indicative Active - 1st Person Singular | G5567 I sing psalms |
| with | τῷ | tō | Article - Dative Masculine Singular | G3588 the |
| mind | νοΐ | noi | Noun - Dative Masculine Singular | G3563 the mind, reasoning faculty |
1 Corinthians 14:16
| English | Greek | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Otherwise | ἐπεὶ | epei | Conjunction | G1893 after, for, since, otherwise |
| if | ἐὰν | ean | Conjunction | G1437 if |
| you speak a blessing | εὐλογῇς | eulogēs | Verb - Present Subjunctive Active - 2nd Person Singular | G2127 I bless |
| in | ἐν | en | Preposition | G1722 in, on, among |
| spirit | πνεύματι | pneumati | Noun - Dative Neuter Singular | G4151 wind, breath, spirit |
| how | πῶς | pōs | Adverb | G4459 how, in what manner |
| who is uninstructed | ἰδιώτου | idiōtou | Noun - Genitive Masculine Singular | G2399 an amateur, layman |
| say | ἐρεῖ | erei | Verb - Future Indicative Active - 3rd Person Singular | G2046 I say, speak |
| Amen | Ἀμήν | Amēn | Hebrew Word | G281 verily, truly, amen, so let it be |
| to | ἐπὶ | epi | Preposition | G1909 on, to, against, on the basis of, at |
| your | σῇ | sē | Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Dative Feminine 2nd Person Singular | G4674 yours, thy, thine |
| thanksgiving | εὐχαριστίᾳ | eucharistia | Noun - Dative Feminine Singular | G2169 thankfulness, gratitude |
| since | ἐπειδὴ | epeidē | Conjunction | G1894 when, since |
| he does not know | οἶδεν | oiden | Verb - Perfect Indicative Active - 3rd Person Singular | G1492 I know, remember |
| what | τί | ti | Interrogative / Indefinite Pronoun - Accusative Neuter Singular | G5101 who, which, what |
| you are saying | λέγεις | legeis | Verb - Present Indicative Active - 2nd Person Singular | G3004 I say, speak |
1 Corinthians 14:17
| English | Greek | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| You | σὺ | sy | Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Nominative 2nd Person Singular | G4771 you |
| be giving thanks | εὐχαριστεῖς | eucharisteis | Verb - Present Indicative Active - 2nd Person Singular | G2168 I thank, give thanks |
| well enough | καλῶς | kalōs | Adverb | G2573 well, nobly, rightly |
| but | ἀλλ’ | all’ | Conjunction | G235 but, except |
| the | ὁ | ho | Article - Nominative Masculine Singular | G3588 the |
| other one | ἕτερος | heteros | Adjective - Nominative Masculine Singular | G2087 another, different |
| is not edified | οἰκοδομεῖται | oikodomeitai | Verb - Present Indicative Middle or Passive - 3rd Person Singular | G3618 I build, build up, edify |
Cross-references
Other passages that speak to the same thing. Point at one to read it.
1 Corinthians 14:15 Colossians 3:16 · Ephesians 6:18 · Ephesians 5:17–20 · John 4:23–24 · Jude 1:20 · Psalm 47:7 · Romans 12:1–2 · 1 Corinthians 14:19
1 Corinthians 14:16 1 Chronicles 16:36 · Psalm 106:48 · Revelation 5:14 · Deuteronomy 27:15–26 · Jeremiah 28:6 · 1 Corinthians 11:24 · Nehemiah 8:6 · Revelation 7:12 · Numbers 5:22
1 Corinthians 14:17 1 Corinthians 14:4
Cross-references from OpenBible.info, used under CC BY 4.0. The best-supported references for each verse are shown.
Scripture text: Berean Standard Bible.