1 Corinthians
1 Corinthians 7:19–22
19Circumcision is nothing and uncircumcision is nothing. Keeping God’s commandments is what counts.
20Each one should remain in the situation he was in when he was called. 21Were you a slave when you were called? Do not let it concern you— but if you can gain your freedom, take the opportunity. 22For he who was a slave when he was called by the Lord is the Lord’s freedman. Conversely, he who was a free man when he was called is Christ’s slave.
Word by word
Each English word or phrase beside the Greek it translates, in the order of the English. Choose a number to open that word’s study.
1 Corinthians 7:19
| English | Greek | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Circumcision | περιτομὴ | peritomē | Noun - Nominative Feminine Singular | G4061 circumcision |
| is | ἐστιν | estin | Verb - Present Indicative Active - 3rd Person Singular | G1510 I am, exist |
| nothing | οὐδέν | ouden | Adjective - Nominative Neuter Singular | G3762 no one, none, nothing |
| and | καὶ | kai | Conjunction | G2532 and, even, also, namely |
| uncircumcision | ἀκροβυστία | akrobystia | Noun - Nominative Feminine Singular | G203 foreskin |
| is | ἐστιν | estin | Verb - Present Indicative Active - 3rd Person Singular | G1510 I am, exist |
| nothing | οὐδέν | ouden | Adjective - Nominative Neuter Singular | G3762 no one, none, nothing |
| Keeping | τήρησις | tērēsis | Noun - Nominative Feminine Singular | G5084 a prison, observance |
| God’s | Θεοῦ | Theou | Noun - Genitive Masculine Singular | G2316 God, a god |
| commandments | ἐντολῶν | entolōn | Noun - Genitive Feminine Plural | G1785 an ordinance, injunction, command |
1 Corinthians 7:20
| English | Greek | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Each | Ἕκαστος | Hekastos | Adjective - Nominative Masculine Singular | G1538 each, every one |
| should remain | μενέτω | menetō | Verb - Present Imperative Active - 3rd Person Singular | G3306 I remain, abide |
| in | ἐν | en | Preposition | G1722 in, on, among |
| the | τῇ | tē | Article - Dative Feminine Singular | G3588 the |
| situation | κλήσει | klēsei | Noun - Dative Feminine Singular | G2821 a calling, summons |
| in | ᾗ | hē | Personal / Relative Pronoun - Dative Feminine Singular | G3739 who, which, what, that |
| when he was called | ἐκλήθη | eklēthē | Verb - Aorist Indicative Passive - 3rd Person Singular | G2564 I call, invite, name |
1 Corinthians 7:21
| English | Greek | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Were you a slave | δοῦλος | doulos | Noun - Nominative Masculine Singular | G1401 a male slave |
| when you were called | ἐκλήθης | eklēthēs | Verb - Aorist Indicative Passive - 2nd Person Singular | G2564 I call, invite, name |
| Do not let it concern | μελέτω | meletō | Verb - Present Imperative Active - 3rd Person Singular | G3199 it is a care, it concerns |
| you | σοι | soi | Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Dative 2nd Person Singular | G4771 you |
| but | ἀλλ’ | all’ | Conjunction | G235 but, except |
| if | εἰ | ei | Conjunction | G1487 if |
| you can | δύνασαι | dynasai | Verb - Present Indicative Middle or Passive - 2nd Person Singular | G1410 I am powerful, am able |
| gain | γενέσθαι | genesthai | Verb - Aorist Infinitive Middle | G1096 I come into being, am born |
| freedom | ἐλεύθερος | eleutheros | Adjective - Nominative Masculine Singular | G1658 free, delivered from obligation |
| take the opportunity | χρῆσαι | chrēsai | Verb - Aorist Imperative Middle - 2nd Person Singular | G5530 I use, make use of, deal with |
1 Corinthians 7:22
| English | Greek | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| For | γὰρ | gar | Conjunction | G1063 for |
| he who | ὁ | ho | Article - Nominative Masculine Singular | G3588 the |
| a slave | δοῦλος | doulos | Noun - Nominative Masculine Singular | G1401 a male slave |
| when he was called | κληθεὶς | klētheis | Verb - Aorist Participle Passive - Nominative Masculine Singular | G2564 I call, invite, name |
| by | ἐν | en | Preposition | G1722 in, on, among |
| Lord | Κυρίῳ | Kyriō | Noun - Dative Masculine Singular | G2962 lord, Lord, master, sir |
| is | ἐστίν | estin | Verb - Present Indicative Active - 3rd Person Singular | G1510 I am, exist |
| Lord’s | Κυρίου | Kyriou | Noun - Genitive Masculine Singular | G2962 lord, Lord, master, sir |
| freedman | ἀπελεύθερος | apeleutheros | Noun - Nominative Masculine Singular | G558 a freedman |
| Conversely | ὁμοίως | homoiōs | Adverb | G3668 in like manner |
| he who | ὁ | ho | Article - Nominative Masculine Singular | G3588 the |
| a free man | ἐλεύθερος | eleutheros | Adjective - Nominative Masculine Singular | G1658 free, delivered from obligation |
| when he was called | κληθεὶς | klētheis | Verb - Aorist Participle Passive - Nominative Masculine Singular | G2564 I call, invite, name |
| is | ἐστιν | estin | Verb - Present Indicative Active - 3rd Person Singular | G1510 I am, exist |
| Christ’s | Χριστοῦ | Christou | Noun - Genitive Masculine Singular | G5547 anointed, the Messiah, the Christ |
| slave | δοῦλός | doulos | Noun - Nominative Masculine Singular | G1401 a male slave |
Cross-references
Other passages that speak to the same thing. Point at one to read it.
1 Corinthians 7:19 Galatians 6:15 · Galatians 5:6 · 1 John 2:3–4 · 1 John 3:22–24 · Romans 2:25–29 · Revelation 22:14 · Colossians 3:11
1 Corinthians 7:20 1 Corinthians 7:17 · 1 Thessalonians 4:11 · Proverbs 27:8 · 1 Corinthians 7:21–24 · 2 Thessalonians 3:12 · Luke 3:10–14
1 Corinthians 7:21 1 Peter 2:18–24 · Colossians 3:11 · Luke 12:29 · Luke 10:40–41 · 1 Corinthians 12:13
1 Corinthians 7:22 1 Peter 2:16 · Philemon 1:16 · Colossians 3:22–24 · Romans 6:18–22 · Galatians 5:1 · Galatians 5:13 · 2 Peter 1:1 · Psalm 116:16
Cross-references from OpenBible.info, used under CC BY 4.0. The best-supported references for each verse are shown.
Scripture text: Berean Standard Bible.