Romans
Romans 2:25–29
25Circumcision has value if you observe the law, but if you break the law, your circumcision has become uncircumcision. 26If a man who is not circumcised keeps the requirements of the law, will not his uncircumcision be regarded as circumcision? 27The one who is physically uncircumcised yet keeps the law will condemn you who, even though you have the written code and circumcision, are a lawbreaker.
28A man is not a Jew because he is one outwardly, nor is circumcision only outward and physical. 29No, a man is a Jew because he is one inwardly, and circumcision is a matter of the heart, by the Spirit, not by the written code. Such a man’s praise does not come from men, but from God.
Word by word
Each English word or phrase beside the Greek it translates, in the order of the English. Choose a number to open that word’s study.
Romans 2:25
| English | Greek | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Circumcision | Περιτομὴ | Peritomē | Noun - Nominative Feminine Singular | G4061 circumcision |
| has value | ὠφελεῖ | ōphelei | Verb - Present Indicative Active - 3rd Person Singular | G5623 I help, benefit, do good |
| if | ἐὰν | ean | Conjunction | G1437 if |
| you observe | πράσσῃς | prassēs | Verb - Present Subjunctive Active - 2nd Person Singular | G4238 I do, fare, require |
| law | νόμον | nomon | Noun - Accusative Masculine Singular | G3551 a law, the Mosaic Law |
| but | δὲ | de | Conjunction | G1161 but, on the other hand, and |
| if | ἐὰν | ean | Conjunction | G1437 if |
| you | ᾖς | ēs | Verb - Present Subjunctive Active - 2nd Person Singular | G1510 I am, exist |
| break | παραβάτης | parabatēs | Noun - Nominative Masculine Singular | G3848 a transgressor |
| law | νόμου | nomou | Noun - Genitive Masculine Singular | G3551 a law, the Mosaic Law |
| your | σου | sou | Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Genitive 2nd Person Singular | G4771 you |
| circumcision | περιτομή | peritomē | Noun - Nominative Feminine Singular | G4061 circumcision |
| has become | γέγονεν | gegonen | Verb - Perfect Indicative Active - 3rd Person Singular | G1096 I come into being, am born |
| uncircumcision | ἀκροβυστία | akrobystia | Noun - Nominative Feminine Singular | G203 foreskin |
Romans 2:26
| English | Greek | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| If | ἐὰν | ean | Conjunction | G1437 if |
| a man who is not circumcised | ἀκροβυστία | akrobystia | Noun - Nominative Feminine Singular | G203 foreskin |
| keeps | φυλάσσῃ | phylassē | Verb - Present Subjunctive Active - 3rd Person Singular | G5442 I keep, guard, observe |
| the | τὰ | ta | Article - Accusative Neuter Plural | G3588 the |
| requirements | δικαιώματα | dikaiōmata | Noun - Accusative Neuter Plural | G1345 a thing pronounced to be just |
| of the | τοῦ | tou | Article - Genitive Masculine Singular | G3588 the |
| law | νόμου | nomou | Noun - Genitive Masculine Singular | G3551 a law, the Mosaic Law |
| not | οὐχ | ouch | Adverb | G3756 no, not |
| his | αὐτοῦ | autou | Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Genitive Masculine 3rd Person Singular | G846 he, she, it, they, them, same |
| uncircumcision | ἀκροβυστία | akrobystia | Noun - Nominative Feminine Singular | G203 foreskin |
| be regarded | λογισθήσεται | logisthēsetai | Verb - Future Indicative Passive - 3rd Person Singular | G3049 I reckon, count, decide |
| as | εἰς | eis | Preposition | G1519 into, in, among, till, for |
| circumcision | περιτομὴν | peritomēn | Noun - Accusative Feminine Singular | G4061 circumcision |
Romans 2:27
| English | Greek | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| The | ἡ | hē | Article - Nominative Feminine Singular | G3588 the |
| physically | φύσεως | physeōs | Noun - Genitive Feminine Singular | G5449 nature, inherent nature |
| uncircumcised | ἀκροβυστία | akrobystia | Noun - Nominative Feminine Singular | G203 foreskin |
| keeps | τελοῦσα | telousa | Verb - Present Participle Active - Nominative Feminine Singular | G5055 I end, accomplish, pay |
| the | τὸν | ton | Article - Accusative Masculine Singular | G3588 the |
| law | νόμον | nomon | Noun - Accusative Masculine Singular | G3551 a law, the Mosaic Law |
| will condemn | κρινεῖ | krinei | Verb - Future Indicative Active - 3rd Person Singular | G2919 I judge, decide, think good |
| you | σὲ | se | Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Accusative 2nd Person Singular | G4771 you |
| who | τὸν | ton | Article - Accusative Masculine Singular | G3588 the |
| written code | γράμματος | grammatos | Noun - Genitive Neuter Singular | G1121 a letter, writings, learning |
| and | καὶ | kai | Conjunction | G2532 and, even, also, namely |
| circumcision | περιτομῆς | peritomēs | Noun - Genitive Feminine Singular | G4061 circumcision |
| a lawbreaker | παραβάτην | parabatēn | Noun - Accusative Masculine Singular | G3848 a transgressor |
Romans 2:28
| English | Greek | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| A | ὁ | ho | Article - Nominative Masculine Singular | G3588 the |
| is | ἐστιν | estin | Verb - Present Indicative Active - 3rd Person Singular | G1510 I am, exist |
| not | Οὐ | Ou | Adverb | G3756 no, not |
| a Jew | Ἰουδαῖός | Ioudaios | Adjective - Nominative Masculine Singular | G2453 Jewish |
| outwardly | φανερῷ | phanerō | Adjective - Dative Neuter Singular | G5318 apparent, clear, visible, manifest, clearly |
| nor | οὐδὲ | oude | Conjunction | G3761 neither, nor, not even |
| circumcision | περιτομή | peritomē | Noun - Nominative Feminine Singular | G4061 circumcision |
| outward | φανερῷ | phanerō | Adjective - Dative Neuter Singular | G5318 apparent, clear, visible, manifest, clearly |
| physical | σαρκὶ | sarki | Noun - Dative Feminine Singular | G4561 flesh, body |
Romans 2:29
| English | Greek | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| No | ἀλλ’ | all’ | Conjunction | G235 but, except |
| a man | ὁ | ho | Article - Nominative Masculine Singular | G3588 the |
| a Jew | Ἰουδαῖος | Ioudaios | Adjective - Nominative Masculine Singular | G2453 Jewish |
| inwardly | κρυπτῷ | kryptō | Adjective - Dative Neuter Singular | G2927 hidden, secret |
| and | καὶ | kai | Conjunction | G2532 and, even, also, namely |
| circumcision | περιτομὴ | peritomē | Noun - Nominative Feminine Singular | G4061 circumcision |
| of the heart | καρδίας | kardias | Noun - Genitive Feminine Singular | G2588 the heart, inner life, intention |
| by | ἐν | en | Preposition | G1722 in, on, among |
| Spirit | πνεύματι | pneumati | Noun - Dative Neuter Singular | G4151 wind, breath, spirit |
| not | οὐ | ou | Adverb | G3756 no, not |
| by the written code | γράμματι | grammati | Noun - Dative Neuter Singular | G1121 a letter, writings, learning |
| praise | ἔπαινος | epainos | Noun - Nominative Masculine Singular | G1868 commendation, praise |
| not | οὐκ | ouk | Adverb | G3756 no, not |
| from | ἐξ | ex | Preposition | G1537 from out, out from among, from |
| men | ἀνθρώπων | anthrōpōn | Noun - Genitive Masculine Plural | G444 a man, one of the human race |
| but | ἀλλ’ | all’ | Conjunction | G235 but, except |
| from | ἐκ | ek | Preposition | G1537 from out, out from among, from |
| God | Θεοῦ | Theou | Noun - Genitive Masculine Singular | G2316 God, a god |
Cross-references
Other passages that speak to the same thing. Point at one to read it.
Romans 2:25 Galatians 5:3–6 · Jeremiah 4:4 · Galatians 6:15 · Acts 7:51 · Jeremiah 9:25–26 · Deuteronomy 30:6 · Romans 2:28–3:2 · Romans 2:23
Romans 2:26 Colossians 2:11 · 1 Corinthians 7:18–19 · Romans 8:4
Romans 2:27 Matthew 12:41–42 · Romans 7:6–8 · Romans 8:4 · Romans 2:29 · 2 Corinthians 3:6
Romans 2:28 Galatians 6:15 · Matthew 3:9 · Romans 9:6–8 · Revelation 2:9 · Romans 4:10–12 · Isaiah 48:1–2 · Hosea 1:6–9 · 1 Peter 3:21 · Psalm 73:1 · Isaiah 1:9–15 · Jeremiah 9:26 · John 8:37–39
Romans 2:29 Deuteronomy 30:6 · Philippians 3:3 · Deuteronomy 10:16 · Colossians 2:11–12 · Jeremiah 4:4 · 1 Thessalonians 2:4 · 1 Peter 3:4 · 1 Corinthians 4:5 · 2 Corinthians 10:18 · Romans 7:6 · Romans 2:27 · Jeremiah 4:14
Cross-references from OpenBible.info, used under CC BY 4.0. The best-supported references for each verse are shown.
Scripture text: Berean Standard Bible.