1 Peter

1 Peter 3:20–21

20who disobeyed long ago when God waited patiently in the days of Noah while the ark was being built.

In the ark a few people, only eight souls, were saved through water. 21And this water symbolizes the baptism that now saves you also — not the removal of dirt from the body, but the pledge off a clear conscience toward God — through the resurrection of Jesus Christ,

Footnotes

  • f 3:21 Or appeal for

Read all of 1 Peter 3

Word by word

Each English word or phrase beside the Greek it translates, in the order of the English. Choose a number to open that word’s study.

1 Peter 3:20

EnglishGreekSounds likeGrammarWord study
who disobeyedἀπειθήσασίνapeithēsasinVerb - Aorist Participle Active - Dative Masculine PluralG544 I disobey, rebel, am disloyal
long agoποτεpoteParticleG4218 at one time or other
whenὅτεhoteAdverbG3753 when
GodΘεοῦTheouNoun - Genitive Masculine SingularG2316 God, a god
waitedἀπεξεδέχετοapexedechetoVerb - Imperfect Indicative Middle or Passive - 3rd Person SingularG553 I expect eagerly, wait for eagerly
patientlyμακροθυμίαmakrothymiaNoun - Nominative Feminine SingularG3115 patience, forbearance
inἐνenPrepositionG1722 in, on, among
daysἡμέραιςhēmeraisNoun - Dative Feminine PluralG2250 a day
of NoahΝῶεNōeNoun - Genitive Masculine SingularG3575 Noah
arkκιβωτοῦkibōtouNoun - Genitive Feminine SingularG2787 an ark
was being builtκατασκευαζομένηςkataskeuazomenēsVerb - Present Participle Middle or Passive - Genitive Feminine SingularG2680 I build, prepare, make
InεἰςeisPrepositionG1519 into, in, among, till, for
a fewὀλίγοιoligoiAdjective - Nominative Masculine PluralG3641 small, brief, few, soon
eightὀκτὼoktōAdjective - Nominative Feminine PluralG3638 eight
soulsψυχαίpsychaiNoun - Nominative Feminine PluralG5590 the soul, life, self
were savedδιεσώθησανdiesōthēsanVerb - Aorist Indicative Passive - 3rd Person PluralG1295 I save, bring safely to
throughδι’di’PrepositionG1223 through, on account of
waterὕδατοςhydatosNoun - Genitive Neuter SingularG5204 water

1 Peter 3:21

EnglishGreekSounds likeGrammarWord study
AndκαὶkaiConjunctionG2532 and, even, also, namely
symbolizesἀντίτυπονantityponAdjective - Nominative Neuter SingularG499 typical of, representing by type or pattern
baptismβάπτισμαbaptismaNoun - Nominative Neuter SingularG908 the rite or ceremony of baptism
nowνῦνnynAdverbG3568 now, already, at present
savesσῴζειsōzeiVerb - Present Indicative Active - 3rd Person SingularG4982 I save, heal
youὑμᾶςhymasPersonal / Possessive Pronoun - Accusative 2nd Person PluralG4771 you
notοὐouAdverbG3756 no, not
the removalἀπόθεσιςapothesisNoun - Nominative Feminine SingularG595 a putting off, a laying down
of dirtῥύπουrhypouNoun - Genitive Masculine SingularG4509 filth, dirt
from the bodyσαρκὸςsarkosNoun - Genitive Feminine SingularG4561 flesh, body
butἀλλὰallaConjunctionG235 but, except
pledge ofἐπερώτημαeperōtēmaNoun - Nominative Neuter SingularG1906 inquiry, request, appeal
a clearἀγαθῆςagathēsAdjective - Genitive Feminine SingularG18 good
conscienceσυνειδήσεωςsyneidēseōsNoun - Genitive Feminine SingularG4893 the conscience
towardεἰςeisPrepositionG1519 into, in, among, till, for
GodΘεόνTheonNoun - Accusative Masculine SingularG2316 God, a god
throughδι’di’PrepositionG1223 through, on account of
resurrectionἀναστάσεωςanastaseōsNoun - Genitive Feminine SingularG386 a rising again, resurrection
of JesusἸησοῦIēsouNoun - Genitive Masculine SingularG2424 Jesus
ChristΧριστοῦChristouNoun - Genitive Masculine SingularG5547 anointed, the Messiah, the Christ

Cross-references

Other passages that speak to the same thing. Point at one to read it.

1 Peter 3:20 Hebrews 11:7 · 2 Peter 2:5 · Genesis 6:3 · Genesis 6:5 · Genesis 8:18 · Genesis 6:13–7:7 · Romans 2:4–5 · Matthew 24:37–39 · Genesis 7:17–23 · Matthew 7:14 · Genesis 7:13 · Luke 12:32

1 Peter 3:21 Mark 16:16 · Ezekiel 36:25–26 · Galatians 3:27 · Acts 22:16 · Acts 2:38 · Ephesians 5:26 · Romans 10:9–10 · 1 Peter 1:3 · Matthew 28:19 · 1 Corinthians 12:13 · Colossians 2:12 · Romans 6:3–6

Cross-references from OpenBible.info, used under CC BY 4.0. The best-supported references for each verse are shown.

Scripture text: Berean Standard Bible.