1 Samuel
1 Samuel 2:28–29
28And out of all the tribes of Israel I selected your father to be My priest, to offer sacrifices on My altar, to burn incense, and to wear an ephod in My presence. I also gave to the house of your father all the food offerings of the Israelites.
29Why then do you kick ate My sacrifice and offering that I have prescribed for My dwelling place? You have honored your sons more than Me by fattening yourselves with the best of all the offerings of My people Israel.’
Footnotes
- e 2:29 Or scorn
Word by word
Each English word or phrase beside the Hebrew it translates, in the order of the English. Choose a number to open that word’s study.
1 Samuel 2:28
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| And out of all | מִכָּל־ | mik·kāl | Preposition-m; Noun - masculine singular construct | H3605 the whole, all |
| the tribes | שִׁבְטֵ֨י | šiḇ·ṭê | Noun - masculine plural construct | H7626 rod, staff, club, sceptre |
| of Israel | יִשְׂרָאֵ֥ל | yiś·rā·’êl | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H3478 Israel |
| I selected | וּבָחֹ֣ר | ū·ḇā·ḥōr | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Infinitive absolute | H977 choose |
| My | לִי֙ | lî | Preposition; first person common singular | |
| priest | לְכֹהֵ֔ן | lə·ḵō·hên | Preposition-l; Noun - masculine singular | H3548 priest |
| to offer sacrifices | לַעֲל֣וֹת | la·‘ă·lō·wṯ | Preposition-l; Verb - Qal - Infinitive construct | H5927 go up, ascend, climb |
| on | עַֽל־ | ‘al- | Preposition | H5921 height |
| My altar | מִזְבְּחִ֗י | miz·bə·ḥî | Noun - masculine singular construct; first person common singular | H4196 altar |
| to burn | לְהַקְטִ֥יר | lə·haq·ṭîr | Preposition-l; Verb - Hifil - Infinitive construct | H6999 make sacrifices smoke, send them up in smoke |
| incense | קְטֹ֛רֶת | qə·ṭō·reṯ | Noun - feminine singular | H7004 smoke, odour of (burning) sacrifice, incense |
| and to wear | לָשֵׂ֥את | lā·śêṯ | Preposition-l; Verb - Qal - Infinitive construct | H5375 lift, take, carry |
| an ephod | אֵפ֖וֹד | ’ê·p̄ō·wḏ | Noun - masculine singular | H646 ephod |
| in My presence | לְפָנָ֑י | lə·p̄ā·nāy | Preposition-l; Noun - masculine plural construct; first person common singular | H6440 face, before |
| I also gave | וָֽאֶתְּנָה֙ | wā·’et·tə·nāh | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - first person common singular; third person feminine singular | H5414 give, put, set |
| to the house | לְבֵ֣ית | lə·ḇêṯ | Preposition-l; Noun - masculine singular construct | H1004 house |
| of your father | אָבִ֔יךָ | ’ā·ḇî·ḵā | Noun - masculine singular construct; second person masculine singular | H1 father |
| all | כָּל־ | kāl- | Noun - masculine singular construct | H3605 the whole, all |
| the food offerings | אִשֵּׁ֖י | ’iš·šê | Noun - masculine plural construct | H801 an offering made by fire |
| of the Israelites | יִשְׂרָאֵֽל׃ | yiś·rā·’êl | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H3478 Israel |
1 Samuel 2:29
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Why then | לָ֣מָּה | lām·māh | Interrogative | H4100 what? how? aught |
| do you kick at | תִבְעֲט֗וּ | ṯiḇ·‘ă·ṭū | Verb - Qal - Imperfect - second person masculine plural | H1163 kick |
| My sacrifice | בְּזִבְחִי֙ | bə·ziḇ·ḥî | Preposition-b; Noun - masculine singular construct; first person common singular | H2077 sacrifice |
| and offering | וּבְמִנְחָתִ֔י | ū·ḇə·min·ḥā·ṯî | Conjunctive waw, Preposition-b; Noun - feminine singular construct; first person common singular | H4503 gift, tribute, offering |
| that | אֲשֶׁ֥ר | ’ă·šer | Pronoun - relative | H834 particle of relation |
| I have prescribed | צִוִּ֖יתִי | ṣiw·wî·ṯî | Verb - Piel - Perfect - first person common singular | H6680 lay charge (upon), give charge (to), charge, command, order |
| for | מָע֑וֹן | mā·‘ō·wn | Noun - masculine singular | H4583 dwelling, habitation |
| You have honored | וַתְּכַבֵּ֤ד | wat·tə·ḵab·bêḏ | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Piel - Consecutive imperfect - second person masculine singular | H3513 be heavy, weighty, burdensome, honoured |
| your sons | בָּנֶ֙יךָ֙ | bā·ne·ḵā | Noun - masculine plural construct; second person masculine singular | H1121 son |
| more than Me | מִמֶּ֔נִּי | mim·men·nî | Preposition; first person common singular | H4480 out of, from, on account of, off, on the side of, since, above, than, so that not |
| by fattening yourselves | לְהַבְרִֽיאֲכֶ֗ם | lə·haḇ·rî·’ă·ḵem | Preposition-l; Verb - Hifil - Infinitive construct; second person masculine plural | H1254 shape, create |
| with the best | מֵרֵאשִׁ֛ית | mê·rê·šîṯ | Preposition-m; Noun - feminine singular construct | H7225 beginning, chief |
| of all | כָּל־ | kāl- | Noun - masculine singular construct | H3605 the whole, all |
| the offerings | מִנְחַ֥ת | min·ḥaṯ | Noun - feminine singular construct | H4503 gift, tribute, offering |
| of My people | לְעַמִּֽי׃ | lə·‘am·mî | Preposition-l; Noun - masculine singular construct; first person common singular | H5971 people |
| Israel | יִשְׂרָאֵ֖ל | yiś·rā·’êl | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H3478 Israel |
Cross-references
Other passages that speak to the same thing. Point at one to read it.
1 Samuel 2:28 Exodus 28:1 · Leviticus 8:7–8 · Numbers 18:19 · Leviticus 2:10 · Leviticus 6:16 · Numbers 16:5 · Numbers 5:9–10 · Leviticus 2:3 · Leviticus 7:32 · Numbers 17:5–8 · Leviticus 7:7–8 · Leviticus 7:34–35
1 Samuel 2:29 Matthew 10:37 · 1 Samuel 2:13–17 · Deuteronomy 32:15 · Luke 14:26 · Malachi 1:12–13 · Ezekiel 34:2 · Deuteronomy 12:5–6 · Micah 3:5
Cross-references from OpenBible.info, used under CC BY 4.0. The best-supported references for each verse are shown.
Scripture text: Berean Standard Bible.