2 Chronicles
2 Chronicles 32:24–31
24In those days Hezekiah became mortally ill. So he prayed to the LORD, who spoke to him and gave him a sign. 25But because his heart was proud, Hezekiah did not repay the favor shown to him. Therefore wrath came upon him and upon Judah and Jerusalem.
26Then Hezekiah humbled the pride of his heart— he and the people of Jerusalem— so that the wrath of the LORD did not come upon them during the days of Hezekiah.
27Hezekiah had very great riches and honor, and he made treasuries for his silver, gold, precious stones, spices, shields, and all kinds of valuable articles. 28He also made storehouses for the harvest of grain and new wine and oil, stalls for all kinds of livestock, and pens for the flocks. 29He made cities for himself, and he acquired herds of sheep and cattle in abundance, for God gave him very great wealth.
30It was Hezekiah who blocked the upper outlet of the Spring of Gihon and channeled it down to the west side of the City of David. And Hezekiah prospered in all that he did. 31And so when ambassadors of the rulers of Babylon were sent to him to inquire about the wonder that had happened in the land, God left him alone to test him, that He might know all that was in Hezekiah’s heart.
Word by word
Each English word or phrase beside the Hebrew it translates, in the order of the English. Choose a number to open that word’s study.
2 Chronicles 32:24
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| In those | הָהֵ֔ם | hā·hêm | Article; Pronoun - third person masculine plural | H1992 they, them |
| days | בַּיָּמִ֣ים | bay·yā·mîm | Preposition-b, Article; Noun - masculine plural | H3117 day |
| Hezekiah | יְחִזְקִיָּ֖הוּ | yə·ḥiz·qî·yā·hū | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H2396 Chizkijah |
| became | עַד־ | ‘aḏ- | Preposition | H5704 as far as, even to, up to, until, while |
| mortally | לָמ֑וּת | lā·mūṯ | Preposition-l; Verb - Qal - Infinitive construct | H4191 die |
| ill | חָלָ֥ה | ḥā·lāh | Verb - Qal - Perfect - third person masculine singular | H2470 be weak, sick |
| So he prayed | וַיִּתְפַּלֵּל֙ | way·yiṯ·pal·lêl | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Hitpael - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular | H6419 intervene, interpose |
| to | אֶל־ | ’el- | Preposition | H413 motion to |
| the LORD | יְהוָ֔ה | Yah·weh | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H3068 Yahweh |
| who spoke | וַיֹּ֣אמֶר | way·yō·mer | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular | H559 utter, say |
| to him | ל֔וֹ | lōw | Preposition; third person masculine singular | |
| and gave | נָ֥תַן | nā·ṯan | Verb - Qal - Perfect - third person masculine singular | H5414 give, put, set |
| him | לֽוֹ׃ | lōw | Preposition; third person masculine singular | |
| a sign | וּמוֹפֵ֖ת | ū·mō·w·p̄êṯ | Conjunctive waw; Noun - masculine singular | H4159 wonder, sign, portent |
2 Chronicles 32:25
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| But because | כִּ֥י | kî | Conjunction | H3588 burning, branding |
| his heart | לִבּ֑וֹ | lib·bōw | Noun - masculine singular construct; third person masculine singular | H3820 inner man, mind, will, heart |
| was proud | גָבַ֖הּ | ḡā·ḇah | Verb - Qal - Perfect - third person masculine singular | H1361 be high, exalted |
| Hezekiah | יְחִזְקִיָּ֔הוּ | yə·ḥiz·qî·yā·hū | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H2396 Chizkijah |
| did not | וְלֹא־ | wə·lō- | Conjunctive waw; Adverb - Negative particle | H3808 not |
| repay | הֵשִׁ֣יב | hê·šîḇ | Verb - Hifil - Perfect - third person masculine singular | H7725 turn back, return |
| the favor | כִגְמֻ֤ל | ḵiḡ·mul | Preposition-k; Noun - masculine singular | H1576 dealing, recompence, benefit |
| to him | עָלָיו֙ | ‘ā·lāw | Preposition; third person masculine singular | H5921 height |
| Therefore wrath | קֶ֔צֶף | qe·ṣep̄ | Noun - masculine singular | H7110 wrath |
| came | וַיְהִ֤י | way·hî | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular | H1961 fall out, come to pass, become, be |
| upon him | עָלָיו֙ | ‘ā·lāw | Preposition; third person masculine singular | H5921 height |
| and upon | וְעַל־ | wə·‘al- | Conjunctive waw; Preposition | H5921 height |
| Judah | יְהוּדָ֖ה | yə·hū·ḏāh | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H3063 Judah |
| and Jerusalem | וִירוּשָׁלִָֽם׃ | wî·rū·šā·lim | Conjunctive waw; Noun - proper - feminine singular | H3389 Jerusalem |
2 Chronicles 32:26
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Then Hezekiah | יְחִזְקִיָּ֙הוּ֙ | yə·ḥiz·qî·yā·hū | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H2396 Chizkijah |
| humbled | וַיִּכָּנַ֤ע | way·yik·kā·na‘ | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Nifal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular | H3665 be humble |
| the pride | בְּגֹ֣בַהּ | bə·ḡō·ḇah | Preposition-b; Noun - masculine singular construct | H1363 height |
| of his heart | לִבּ֔וֹ | lib·bōw | Noun - masculine singular construct; third person masculine singular | H3820 inner man, mind, will, heart |
| he | ה֖וּא | hū | Pronoun - third person masculine singular | H1931 he, she |
| and the people | וְיֹשְׁבֵ֣י | wə·yō·šə·ḇê | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Participle - masculine plural construct | H3427 sit, remain, dwell |
| of Jerusalem | יְרוּשָׁלִָ֑ם | yə·rū·šā·lim | Noun - proper - feminine singular | H3389 Jerusalem |
| so that the wrath | קֶ֣צֶף | qe·ṣep̄ | Noun - masculine singular construct | H7110 wrath |
| of the LORD | יְהוָ֔ה | Yah·weh | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H3068 Yahweh |
| did not | וְלֹא־ | wə·lō- | Conjunctive waw; Adverb - Negative particle | H3808 not |
| come | בָ֤א | ḇā | Verb - Qal - Perfect - third person masculine singular | H935 come in, come, go in, go |
| upon them | עֲלֵיהֶם֙ | ‘ă·lê·hem | Preposition; third person masculine plural | H5921 height |
| during the days | בִּימֵ֖י | bî·mê | Preposition-b; Noun - masculine plural construct | H3117 day |
| of Hezekiah | יְחִזְקִיָּֽהוּ׃ | yə·ḥiz·qî·yā·hū | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H2396 Chizkijah |
2 Chronicles 32:27
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Hezekiah | לִֽיחִזְקִיָּ֛הוּ | lî·ḥiz·qî·yā·hū | Preposition-l; Noun - proper - masculine singular | H2396 Chizkijah |
| had | וַיְהִ֧י | way·hî | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular | H1961 fall out, come to pass, become, be |
| very | מְאֹ֑ד | mə·’ōḏ | Adverb | H3966 muchness, force, abundance, exceedingly |
| great | הַרְבֵּ֣ה | har·bêh | Verb - Hifil - Infinitive absolute | H7235 be, or become, much, many, great |
| riches | עֹ֥שֶׁר | ‘ō·šer | Noun - masculine singular | H6239 be or become rich |
| and honor | וְכָב֖וֹד | wə·ḵā·ḇō·wḏ | Conjunctive waw; Noun - masculine singular | H3519 abundance, honour, glory |
| and he made | עָֽשָׂה־ | ‘ā·śāh- | Verb - Qal - Perfect - third person masculine singular | H6213 do, make |
| treasuries | וְאֹֽצָר֣וֹת | wə·’ō·ṣā·rō·wṯ | Conjunctive waw; Noun - masculine plural | H214 treasure, store, treasury, storehouse |
| for his silver | לְכֶ֨סֶף | lə·ḵe·sep̄ | Preposition-l; Noun - masculine singular | H3701 silver, money |
| gold | וּלְזָהָ֜ב | ū·lə·zā·hāḇ | Conjunctive waw, Preposition-l; Noun - masculine singular | H2091 gold |
| precious | יְקָרָ֗ה | yə·qā·rāh | Adjective - feminine singular | H3368 precious, rare, splendid, weighty |
| stones | וּלְאֶ֣בֶן | ū·lə·’e·ḇen | Conjunctive waw, Preposition-l; Noun - feminine singular | H68 stone |
| spices | וְלִבְשָׂמִים֙ | wə·liḇ·śā·mîm | Conjunctive waw, Preposition-l; Noun - masculine plural | H1314 spice, balsam, balsam-tree |
| shields | וּלְמָ֣גִנִּ֔ים | ū·lə·mā·ḡin·nîm | Conjunctive waw, Preposition-l; Noun - common plural | H4043 shield |
| and all | וּלְכֹ֖ל | ū·lə·ḵōl | Conjunctive waw, Preposition-l; Noun - masculine singular construct | H3605 the whole, all |
| kinds of valuable | חֶמְדָּֽה׃ | ḥem·dāh | Noun - feminine singular | H2532 id. |
| articles | כְּלֵ֥י | kə·lê | Noun - masculine plural construct | H3627 article, utensil, vessel |
2 Chronicles 32:28
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| He also made storehouses | וּמִ֨סְכְּנ֔וֹת | ū·mis·kə·nō·wṯ | Conjunctive waw; Noun - feminine plural | H4543 magazine |
| for the harvest | לִתְבוּאַ֥ת | liṯ·ḇū·’aṯ | Preposition-l; Noun - feminine singular construct | H8393 product, revenue |
| of grain | דָּגָ֖ן | dā·ḡān | Noun - masculine singular | H1715 corn, grain |
| and new wine | וְתִיר֣וֹשׁ | wə·ṯî·rō·wōš | Conjunctive waw; Noun - masculine singular | H8492 must, fresh or new wine |
| and oil | וְיִצְהָ֑ר | wə·yiṣ·hār | Conjunctive waw; Noun - masculine singular | H3323 fresh oil |
| stalls | וְאֻֽרָוֺת֙ | wə·’u·rā·wōṯ | Conjunctive waw; Noun - feminine plural | H723 manger, crib |
| for all kinds | לְכָל־ | lə·ḵāl | Preposition-l; Noun - masculine singular construct | H3605 the whole, all |
| of livestock | בְּהֵמָ֣ה | bə·hê·māh | Noun - feminine singular | H929 beast, animal, cattle |
| and pens | לָאֲוֵרֽוֹת׃ | lā·’ă·wê·rō·wṯ | Preposition-l, Article; Noun - feminine plural | H220 manger, crib |
| for the flocks | וַעֲדָרִ֖ים | wa·‘ă·ḏā·rîm | Conjunctive waw; Noun - masculine plural | H5739 flock, herd |
2 Chronicles 32:29
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| He made | עָ֣שָׂה | ‘ā·śāh | Verb - Qal - Perfect - third person masculine singular | H6213 do, make |
| cities | וְעָרִים֙ | wə·‘ā·rîm | Conjunctive waw; Noun - feminine plural | H5892 excitement |
| for himself | ל֔וֹ | lōw | Preposition; third person masculine singular | |
| and he acquired herds | וּמִקְנֵה־ | ū·miq·nêh- | Conjunctive waw; Noun - masculine singular construct | H4735 cattle |
| of sheep | צֹ֥אן | ṣōn | Noun - common singular | H6629 small cattle, sheep and goats, flock, flocks |
| and cattle | וּבָקָ֖ר | ū·ḇā·qār | Conjunctive waw; Noun - masculine singular | H1241 cattle, herd, ox |
| in abundance | לָרֹ֑ב | lā·rōḇ | Preposition-l, Article; Noun - masculine singular | H7230 multitude, abundance, greatness |
| for | כִּ֤י | kî | Conjunction | H3588 burning, branding |
| God | אֱלֹהִ֔ים | ’ĕ·lō·hîm | Noun - masculine plural | H430 God |
| gave | נָֽתַן־ | nā·ṯan- | Verb - Qal - Perfect - third person masculine singular | H5414 give, put, set |
| him | לוֹ֙ | lōw | Preposition; third person masculine singular | |
| very | מְאֹֽד׃ | mə·’ōḏ | Adverb | H3966 muchness, force, abundance, exceedingly |
| great | רַ֥ב | raḇ | Adjective - masculine singular | H7227 much, many, great |
| wealth | רְכ֖וּשׁ | rə·ḵūš | Noun - masculine singular | H7399 property, goods |
2 Chronicles 32:30
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| It was | וְה֣וּא | wə·hū | Conjunctive waw; Pronoun - third person masculine singular | H1931 he, she |
| Hezekiah | יְחִזְקִיָּ֗הוּ | yə·ḥiz·qî·yā·hū | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H2396 Chizkijah |
| who blocked | סָתַם֙ | sā·ṯam | Verb - Qal - Perfect - third person masculine singular | H5640 stop up, shut up, keep close |
| the upper | הָֽעֶלְי֔וֹן | hā·‘el·yō·wn | Article; Adjective - masculine singular | H5945 high |
| outlet | מוֹצָ֞א | mō·w·ṣā | Noun - masculine singular construct | H4161 place or act of going forth, issue, export, source, spring |
| of the Spring | מֵימֵ֤י | mê·mê | Noun - masculine plural construct | H4325 water, juice, urine |
| of Gihon | גִיחוֹן֙ | ḡî·ḥō·wn | Noun - proper - feminine singular | H1521 Gichon |
| and channeled | וַֽיַּישְּׁרֵ֥ם | way·yayš·šə·rêm | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Piel - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular; third person masculine plural | H3474 be smooth, straight, right |
| it down | לְמַֽטָּה־ | lə·maṭ·ṭāh- | Preposition-l; Adverb | H4295 downwards |
| to the west side | מַּעְרָ֖בָה | ma‘·rā·ḇāh | Noun - masculine singular; third person feminine singular | H4628 west |
| of the City | לְעִ֣יר | lə·‘îr | Preposition-l; Noun - feminine singular construct | H5892 excitement |
| of David | דָּוִ֑יד | dā·wîḏ | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H1732 David |
| And Hezekiah | יְחִזְקִיָּ֖הוּ | yə·ḥiz·qî·yā·hū | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H2396 Chizkijah |
| prospered | וַיַּצְלַ֥ח | way·yaṣ·laḥ | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Hifil - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular | H6743 rush |
| in all | בְּכָֽל־ | bə·ḵāl | Preposition-b; Noun - masculine singular construct | H3605 the whole, all |
| that he did | מַעֲשֵֽׂהוּ׃ | ma·‘ă·śê·hū | Noun - masculine singular construct; third person masculine singular | H4639 deed, work |
2 Chronicles 32:31
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| And so | וְכֵ֞ן | wə·ḵên | Conjunctive waw; Adverb | H3651 right, veritable, honest |
| when ambassadors | בִּמְלִיצֵ֣י׀ | bim·lî·ṣê | Preposition-b; Verb - Hifil - Participle - masculine plural construct | H3887 scorn |
| of the rulers | שָׂרֵ֣י | śā·rê | Noun - masculine plural construct | H8269 chieftain, chief, ruler, official, captain, prince |
| of Babylon | בָּבֶ֗ל | bā·ḇel | Noun - proper - feminine singular | H894 Babel, Babylon |
| were sent | הַֽמְשַׁלְּחִ֤ים | ham·šal·lə·ḥîm | Article; Verb - Piel - Participle - masculine plural | H7971 send |
| to him | עָלָיו֙ | ‘ā·lāw | Preposition; third person masculine singular | H5921 height |
| to inquire about | לִדְרֹ֗שׁ | liḏ·rōš | Preposition-l; Verb - Qal - Infinitive construct | H1875 resort to, seek |
| the wonder | הַמּוֹפֵת֙ | ham·mō·w·p̄êṯ | Article; Noun - masculine singular | H4159 wonder, sign, portent |
| that | אֲשֶׁ֣ר | ’ă·šer | Pronoun - relative | H834 particle of relation |
| had happened | הָיָ֣ה | hā·yāh | Verb - Qal - Perfect - third person masculine singular | H1961 fall out, come to pass, become, be |
| in the land | בָאָ֔רֶץ | ḇā·’ā·reṣ | Preposition-b, Article; Noun - feminine singular | H776 earth, land |
| God | הָֽאֱלֹהִ֑ים | hā·’ĕ·lō·hîm | Article; Noun - masculine plural | H430 God |
| left him | עֲזָב֖וֹ | ‘ă·zā·ḇōw | Verb - Qal - Perfect - third person masculine singular; third person masculine singular | H5800 leave, forsake, loose |
| to test him | לְנַ֨סּוֹת֔וֹ | lə·nas·sō·w·ṯōw | Preposition-l; Verb - Piel - Infinitive construct; third person masculine singular | H5254 test, try |
| that He might know | לָדַ֖עַת | lā·ḏa·‘aṯ | Preposition-l; Verb - Qal - Infinitive construct | H3045 know |
| all | כָּל־ | kāl- | Noun - masculine singular construct | H3605 the whole, all |
| that was in | בִּלְבָבֽוֹ׃ | bil·ḇā·ḇōw | Preposition-b; Noun - masculine singular construct; third person masculine singular | H3824 inner man, mind, will, heart |
Cross-references
Other passages that speak to the same thing. Point at one to read it.
2 Chronicles 32:24 Isaiah 38:1–8 · 2 Kings 20:1–11 · Isaiah 38:21–22
2 Chronicles 32:25 2 Chronicles 24:18 · 2 Chronicles 26:16 · 2 Chronicles 32:31 · 2 Samuel 24:1 · 1 Chronicles 21:12–17 · 2 Kings 14:10 · Deuteronomy 8:17
2 Chronicles 32:26 Jeremiah 26:18–19 · 2 Chronicles 33:12 · 2 Chronicles 34:27–28 · James 4:10
2 Chronicles 32:29 1 Chronicles 29:12
2 Chronicles 32:30 1 Kings 1:33
2 Chronicles 32:31 Deuteronomy 8:2 · Proverbs 17:3 · John 15:5 · 2 Chronicles 32:24 · Genesis 22:1 · Zechariah 13:9 · Deuteronomy 8:16 · Isaiah 39:1–8 · Job 1:11–12 · Psalm 139:1–2 · James 1:13 · Malachi 3:2–3
Cross-references from OpenBible.info, used under CC BY 4.0. The best-supported references for each verse are shown.
Scripture text: Berean Standard Bible.