2 Corinthians
2 Corinthians 8:1–4
1Now, brothers, we want you to know about the grace that God has given the churches of Macedonia. 2In the terrible ordeal they suffered, their abundant joy and deep poverty overflowed into rich generosity. 3For I testify that they gave according to their ability and even beyond it. Of their own accord, 4they earnestly pleaded with us for the privilege of sharing in this service to the saints.
Word by word
Each English word or phrase beside the Greek it translates, in the order of the English. Choose a number to open that word’s study.
2 Corinthians 8:1
| English | Greek | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Now | δὲ | de | Conjunction | G1161 but, on the other hand, and |
| brothers | ἀδελφοί | adelphoi | Noun - Vocative Masculine Plural | G80 a brother |
| we want you to know about | Γνωρίζομεν | Gnōrizomen | Verb - Present Indicative Active - 1st Person Plural | G1107 I make known, declare, know |
| the | τὴν | tēn | Article - Accusative Feminine Singular | G3588 the |
| grace | χάριν | charin | Noun - Accusative Feminine Singular | G5485 grace, favor, kindness |
| God | Θεοῦ | Theou | Noun - Genitive Masculine Singular | G2316 God, a god |
| has given | δεδομένην | dedomenēn | Verb - Perfect Participle Middle or Passive - Accusative Feminine Singular | G1325 I offer, give |
| the | ταῖς | tais | Article - Dative Feminine Plural | G3588 the |
| churches | ἐκκλησίαις | ekklēsiais | Noun - Dative Feminine Plural | G1577 an assembly, congregation, church |
| of Macedonia | Μακεδονίας | Makedonias | Noun - Genitive Feminine Singular | G3109 Macedonia |
2 Corinthians 8:2
| English | Greek | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| In | ἐν | en | Preposition | G1722 in, on, among |
| terrible | πολλῇ | pollē | Adjective - Dative Feminine Singular | G4183 much, many, often |
| ordeal | δοκιμῇ | dokimē | Noun - Dative Feminine Singular | G1382 a trial, proof; tried, approved character |
| they suffered | θλίψεως | thlipseōs | Noun - Genitive Feminine Singular | G2347 persecution, affliction, distress |
| their | αὐτῶν | autōn | Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Genitive Masculine 3rd Person Plural | G846 he, she, it, they, them, same |
| abundant | περισσεία | perisseia | Noun - Nominative Feminine Singular | G4050 abundance |
| joy | χαρᾶς | charas | Noun - Genitive Feminine Singular | G5479 joy, gladness |
| and | καὶ | kai | Conjunction | G2532 and, even, also, namely |
| deep | βάθους | bathous | Noun - Genitive Neuter Singular | G899 depth, a depth, a deep |
| poverty | πτωχεία | ptōcheia | Noun - Nominative Feminine Singular | G4432 beggary, poverty |
| overflowed | ἐπερίσσευσεν | eperisseusen | Verb - Aorist Indicative Active - 3rd Person Singular | G4052 I exceed, am left over |
| into | εἰς | eis | Preposition | G1519 into, in, among, till, for |
| rich | πλοῦτος | ploutos | Noun - Accusative Neuter Singular | G4149 riches, wealth |
| generosity | ἁπλότητος | haplotētos | Noun - Genitive Feminine Singular | G572 simplicity, sincerity, purity |
2 Corinthians 8:3
| English | Greek | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| For | ὅτι | hoti | Conjunction | G3754 that, since, because |
| I testify | μαρτυρῶ | martyrō | Verb - Present Indicative Active - 1st Person Singular | G3140 I witness, testify |
| according to | κατὰ | kata | Preposition | G2596 down from, against, according to, throughout, during |
| ability | δύναμιν | dynamin | Noun - Accusative Feminine Singular | G1411 might, power, marvelous works |
| and even | καὶ | kai | Conjunction | G2532 and, even, also, namely |
| beyond | παρὰ | para | Preposition | G3844 from, in the presence of |
| Of their own accord | αὐθαίρετοι | authairetoi | Adjective - Nominative Masculine Plural | G830 of one's own accord |
2 Corinthians 8:4
| English | Greek | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| they earnestly | παρακλήσεως | paraklēseōs | Noun - Genitive Feminine Singular | G3874 exhortation, entreaty, encouragement, comfort |
| pleaded | δεόμενοι | deomenoi | Verb - Present Participle Middle or Passive - Nominative Masculine Plural | G1189 I request, beg |
| with us | ἡμῶν | hēmōn | Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Genitive 1st Person Plural | G1473 I |
| for the | τὴν | tēn | Article - Accusative Feminine Singular | G3588 the |
| privilege | χάριν | charin | Noun - Accusative Feminine Singular | G5485 grace, favor, kindness |
| of sharing | κοινωνίαν | koinōnian | Noun - Accusative Feminine Singular | G2842 participation, communion, fellowship |
| in | τῆς | tēs | Article - Genitive Feminine Singular | G3588 the |
| service | διακονίας | diakonias | Noun - Genitive Feminine Singular | G1248 waiting at table, service, ministration |
| to | εἰς | eis | Preposition | G1519 into, in, among, till, for |
| the | τοὺς | tous | Article - Accusative Masculine Plural | G3588 the |
| saints | ἁγίους | hagious | Adjective - Accusative Masculine Plural | G40 set apart, holy, sacred |
Cross-references
Other passages that speak to the same thing. Point at one to read it.
2 Corinthians 8:1 Acts 16:9 · 2 Corinthians 9:2 · 2 Corinthians 11:9 · 2 Corinthians 9:12 · Colossians 1:29 · Acts 11:23 · 1 Thessalonians 4:10 · 2 Corinthians 9:4 · 1 Corinthians 15:10
2 Corinthians 8:2 James 2:5 · Proverbs 11:25 · 2 Corinthians 6:10 · Deuteronomy 15:4 · 2 Corinthians 9:13 · 1 Thessalonians 3:3–4 · Revelation 2:9 · Luke 21:1–4 · Mark 12:42–44 · Romans 12:8 · 1 Thessalonians 1:6 · Isaiah 32:5–8
2 Corinthians 8:3 Exodus 35:5 · Exodus 35:29 · Exodus 35:21–22 · 2 Corinthians 9:6–7 · Philemon 1:14 · 1 Chronicles 29:9 · Acts 11:29 · 1 Corinthians 9:17 · 1 Corinthians 16:2 · 1 Chronicles 29:5–6 · Philippians 2:13 · 1 Chronicles 29:13–17
2 Corinthians 8:4 Galatians 6:10 · Acts 24:17 · 2 Corinthians 9:1 · Hebrews 6:10 · 1 John 3:16–18 · 1 Corinthians 16:3–4 · 1 Corinthians 16:15 · Galatians 2:10 · Acts 11:29 · 2 Corinthians 9:12–14 · Romans 15:25–26
Cross-references from OpenBible.info, used under CC BY 4.0. The best-supported references for each verse are shown.
Scripture text: Berean Standard Bible.