2 Samuel
2 Samuel 6:12–16
12Now it was reported to King David, “The LORD has blessed the house of Obed-edom and all that belongs to him, because of the ark of God.”
So David went and had the ark of God brought up from the house of Obed-edom into the City of David with rejoicing. 13When those carrying the ark of the LORD had advanced six paces, he sacrificed an ox and a fattened calf.
14And David, wearing a linen ephod, danced with all his might before the LORD, 15while he and all the house of Israel brought up the ark of the LORD with shouting and the sounding of the ram’s horn.
16As the ark of the LORD was entering the City of David, Saul’s daughter Michal looked down from a window and saw King David leaping and dancing before the LORD, and she despised him in her heart.
Word by word
Each English word or phrase beside the Hebrew it translates, in the order of the English. Choose a number to open that word’s study.
2 Samuel 6:12
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Now it was reported | וַיֻּגַּ֗ד | way·yug·gaḏ | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Hofal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular | H5046 be conspicuous |
| to King | לַמֶּ֣לֶךְ | lam·me·leḵ | Preposition-l, Article; Noun - masculine singular | H4428 king |
| David | דָּוִד֮ | dā·wiḏ | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H1732 David |
| The LORD | יְהוָ֗ה | Yah·weh | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H3068 Yahweh |
| has blessed | בֵּרַ֣ךְ | bê·raḵ | Verb - Piel - Perfect - third person masculine singular | H1288 kneel, bless |
| the house | בֵּ֨ית | bêṯ | Noun - masculine singular construct | H1004 house |
| of Obed-edom | אֱדֹם֙ | ’ĕ·ḏōm | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H5654 Obed-Edom |
| and | וְאֶת־ | wə·’eṯ- | Conjunctive waw; Direct object marker | H853 mark of the accusative |
| all | כָּל־ | kāl- | Noun - masculine singular construct | H3605 the whole, all |
| that | אֲשֶׁר־ | ’ă·šer- | Pronoun - relative | H834 particle of relation |
| belongs to him | ל֔וֹ | lōw | Preposition; third person masculine singular | |
| because of | בַּעֲב֖וּר | ba·‘ă·ḇūr | Preposition-b; Noun - masculine singular | H5668 crossed, transit, account |
| the ark | אֲר֣וֹן | ’ă·rō·wn | Noun - common singular construct | H727 chest, ark |
| of God | הָאֱלֹהִ֑ים | hā·’ĕ·lō·hîm | Article; Noun - masculine plural | H430 God |
| So David | דָּוִ֗ד | dā·wiḏ | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H1732 David |
| went | וַיֵּ֣לֶךְ | way·yê·leḵ | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular | H1980 go, come, walk |
| and had the ark | אֲר֨וֹן | ’ă·rō·wn | Noun - common singular construct | H727 chest, ark |
| of God | הָאֱלֹהִ֜ים | hā·’ĕ·lō·hîm | Article; Noun - masculine plural | H430 God |
| brought up | וַיַּעַל֩ | way·ya·‘al | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Hifil - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular | H5927 go up, ascend, climb |
| from the house | מִבֵּ֨ית | mib·bêṯ | Preposition-m; Noun - masculine singular construct | H1004 house |
| of Obed-edom | אֱדֹ֛ם | ’ĕ·ḏōm | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H5654 Obed-Edom |
| into the City | עִ֥יר | ‘îr | Noun - feminine singular construct | H5892 excitement |
| of David | דָּוִ֖ד | dā·wiḏ | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H1732 David |
| with rejoicing | בְּשִׂמְחָֽה׃ | bə·śim·ḥāh | Preposition-b; Noun - feminine singular | H8057 joy, gladness, mirth |
2 Samuel 6:13
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| When | כִּ֧י | kî | Conjunction | H3588 burning, branding |
| those carrying | נֹשְׂאֵ֥י | nō·śə·’ê | Verb - Qal - Participle - masculine plural construct | H5375 lift, take, carry |
| the ark | אֲרוֹן־ | ’ă·rō·wn- | Noun - common singular construct | H727 chest, ark |
| of the LORD | יְהוָ֖ה | Yah·weh | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H3068 Yahweh |
| had advanced | צָעֲד֛וּ | ṣā·‘ă·ḏū | Verb - Qal - Perfect - third person common plural | H6805 step, march |
| six | שִׁשָּׁ֣ה | šiš·šāh | Number - masculine singular | H8337 six |
| paces | צְעָדִ֑ים | ṣə·‘ā·ḏîm | Noun - masculine plural | H6806 step, pace |
| he sacrificed | וַיִּזְבַּ֥ח | way·yiz·baḥ | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular | H2076 slaughter for sacrifice |
| an ox | שׁ֖וֹר | šō·wr | Noun - masculine singular | H7794 head of cattle |
| and a fattened calf | וּמְרִֽיא׃ | ū·mə·rî | Conjunctive waw; Noun - masculine singular | H4806 fatling, fatlings |
2 Samuel 6:14
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| And David | וְדָוִ֛ד | wə·ḏā·wiḏ | Conjunctive waw; Noun - proper - masculine singular | H1732 David |
| wearing | חָג֖וּר | ḥā·ḡūr | Verb - Qal - QalPassParticiple - masculine singular | H2296 gird, gird on, gird oneself |
| a linen | בָּֽד׃ | bāḏ | Noun - masculine singular | H906 white linen |
| ephod | אֵפ֥וֹד | ’ê·p̄ō·wḏ | Noun - masculine singular construct | H646 ephod |
| danced | מְכַרְכֵּ֥ר | mə·ḵar·kêr | Verb - Piel - Participle - masculine singular | H3769 dance |
| with all | בְּכָל־ | bə·ḵāl | Preposition-b; Noun - masculine singular construct | H3605 the whole, all |
| his might | עֹ֖ז | ‘ōz | Noun - masculine singular | H5797 strength, might |
| before | לִפְנֵ֣י | lip̄·nê | Preposition-l; Noun - common plural construct | H6440 face, before |
| the LORD | יְהוָ֑ה | Yah·weh | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H3068 Yahweh |
2 Samuel 6:15
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| while he | וְדָוִד֙ | wə·ḏā·wiḏ | Conjunctive waw; Noun - proper - masculine singular | H1732 David |
| and all | וְכָל־ | wə·ḵāl | Conjunctive waw; Noun - masculine singular construct | H3605 the whole, all |
| the house | בֵּ֣ית | bêṯ | Noun - masculine singular construct | H1004 house |
| of Israel | יִשְׂרָאֵ֔ל | yiś·rā·’êl | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H3478 Israel |
| brought up | מַעֲלִ֖ים | ma·‘ă·lîm | Verb - Hifil - Participle - masculine plural | H5927 go up, ascend, climb |
| the ark | אֲר֣וֹן | ’ă·rō·wn | Noun - common singular construct | H727 chest, ark |
| of the LORD | יְהוָ֑ה | Yah·weh | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H3068 Yahweh |
| with shouting | בִּתְרוּעָ֖ה | biṯ·rū·‘āh | Preposition-b; Noun - feminine singular | H8643 shout or blast of war, alarm, or joy |
| and the sounding | וּבְק֥וֹל | ū·ḇə·qō·wl | Conjunctive waw, Preposition-b; Noun - masculine singular construct | H6963 sound, voice |
| of the ram’s horn | שׁוֹפָֽר׃ | šō·w·p̄ār | Noun - masculine singular | H7782 horn |
2 Samuel 6:16
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| As the ark | אֲר֣וֹן | ’ă·rō·wn | Noun - common singular construct | H727 chest, ark |
| of the LORD | יְהוָ֔ה | Yah·weh | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H3068 Yahweh |
| was entering | בָּ֖א | bā | Verb - Qal - Participle - masculine singular | H935 come in, come, go in, go |
| the City | עִ֣יר | ‘îr | Noun - feminine singular construct | H5892 excitement |
| of David | דָּוִ֑ד | dā·wiḏ | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H1732 David |
| Saul’s | שָׁא֜וּל | šā·’ūl | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H7586 Shaul |
| daughter | בַּת־ | baṯ- | Noun - feminine singular construct | H1323 daughter |
| Michal | וּמִיכַ֨ל | ū·mî·ḵal | Conjunctive waw; Noun - proper - feminine singular | H4324 Mikal |
| looked down | נִשְׁקְפָ֣ה׀ | niš·qə·p̄āh | Verb - Nifal - Perfect - third person feminine singular | H8259 overhang, look out and down |
| from | בְּעַ֣ד | bə·‘aḏ | Preposition | H1157 separation |
| a window | הַחַלּ֗וֹן | ha·ḥal·lō·wn | Article; Noun - common singular | H2474 window |
| and saw | וַתֵּ֨רֶא | wat·tê·re | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person feminine singular | H7200 see |
| King | הַמֶּ֤לֶךְ | ham·me·leḵ | Article; Noun - masculine singular | H4428 king |
| David | דָּוִד֙ | dā·wiḏ | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H1732 David |
| leaping | מְפַזֵּ֤ז | mə·p̄az·zêz | Verb - Piel - Participle - masculine singular | H6339 be supple, agile |
| and dancing | וּמְכַרְכֵּר֙ | ū·mə·ḵar·kêr | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Piel - Participle - masculine singular | H3769 dance |
| before | לִפְנֵ֣י | lip̄·nê | Preposition-l; Noun - common plural construct | H6440 face, before |
| the LORD | יְהוָ֔ה | Yah·weh | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H3068 Yahweh |
| and she despised | וַתִּ֥בֶז | wat·ti·ḇez | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person feminine singular | H959 despise |
| him | ל֖וֹ | lōw | Preposition; third person masculine singular | |
| in her heart | בְּלִבָּֽהּ׃ | bə·lib·bāh | Preposition-b; Noun - masculine singular construct; third person feminine singular | H3820 inner man, mind, will, heart |
Cross-references
Other passages that speak to the same thing. Point at one to read it.
2 Samuel 6:12 1 Chronicles 15:25–16:3 · 1 Kings 8:1 · Matthew 10:42 · Psalm 68:24–27 · Psalm 24:7–10
2 Samuel 6:13 1 Chronicles 15:15 · 1 Kings 8:5 · Numbers 4:15 · Joshua 3:3 · Numbers 7:9 · 1 Chronicles 15:2 · 1 Chronicles 15:25–26 · 2 Chronicles 5:6
2 Samuel 6:14 1 Samuel 2:18 · Exodus 15:20 · Judges 11:34 · Psalm 149:3 · Psalm 150:4 · Colossians 3:23 · 1 Samuel 2:28 · Psalm 30:11
2 Samuel 6:15 Psalm 68:24–27 · Ezra 3:10–11 · Psalm 150:3 · Numbers 10:1–10 · Psalm 47:1 · 1 Chronicles 15:28 · Psalm 47:5–6 · 1 Chronicles 15:16 · 1 Chronicles 15:25 · Joshua 6:4–5
2 Samuel 6:16 1 Corinthians 2:14 · 1 Chronicles 15:29 · 2 Samuel 3:14 · Acts 2:13 · Psalm 69:7 · Isaiah 53:3
Cross-references from OpenBible.info, used under CC BY 4.0. The best-supported references for each verse are shown.
Scripture text: Berean Standard Bible.