Acts
Acts 16:24–28
24On receiving this order, he placed them in the inner cell and fastened their feet in the stocks.
25About midnight Paul and Silas were praying and singing hymns to God, and the other prisoners were listening to them. 26Suddenly a strong earthquake shook the foundations of the prison. At once all the doors flew open and everyone’s chains came loose.
27When the jailer woke up and saw the prison doors open, he drew his sword and was about to kill himself, presuming that the prisoners had escaped. 28But Paul called out in a loud voice, “Do not harm yourself! We are all here!”
Word by word
Each English word or phrase beside the Greek it translates, in the order of the English. Choose a number to open that word’s study.
Acts 16:24
| English | Greek | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| On receiving | λαβὼν | labōn | Verb - Aorist Participle Active - Nominative Masculine Singular | G2983 I receive, take |
| order | παραγγελίαν | parangelian | Noun - Accusative Feminine Singular | G3852 a command, charge |
| he placed | ἔβαλεν | ebalen | Verb - Aorist Indicative Active - 3rd Person Singular | G906 I cast, throw, rush, put, place, drop |
| them | αὐτοὺς | autous | Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Accusative Masculine 3rd Person Plural | G846 he, she, it, they, them, same |
| in | εἰς | eis | Preposition | G1519 into, in, among, till, for |
| the | τὴν | tēn | Article - Accusative Feminine Singular | G3588 the |
| inner | ἐσωτέραν | esōteran | Adjective - Accusative Feminine Singular - Comparative | G2082 inner |
| cell | φυλακὴν | phylakēn | Noun - Accusative Feminine Singular | G5438 a watching, guard, prison, imprisonment |
| and | καὶ | kai | Conjunction | G2532 and, even, also, namely |
| fastened | ἠσφαλίσατο | ēsphalisato | Verb - Aorist Indicative Middle - 3rd Person Singular | G805 I make safe |
| their | αὐτῶν | autōn | Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Genitive Masculine 3rd Person Plural | G846 he, she, it, they, them, same |
| feet | πόδας | podas | Noun - Accusative Masculine Plural | G4228 the foot |
| in | εἰς | eis | Preposition | G1519 into, in, among, till, for |
| the | τὸ | to | Article - Accusative Neuter Singular | G3588 the |
| stocks | ξύλον | xylon | Noun - Accusative Neuter Singular | G3586 a staff, cross, anything made of wood |
Acts 16:25
| English | Greek | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| About | Κατὰ | Kata | Preposition | G2596 down from, against, according to, throughout, during |
| midnight | μεσονύκτιον | mesonyktion | Noun - Accusative Neuter Singular | G3317 midnight |
| Paul | Παῦλος | Paulos | Noun - Nominative Masculine Singular | G3972 Paul |
| and | καὶ | kai | Conjunction | G2532 and, even, also, namely |
| Silas | Σιλᾶς | Silas | Noun - Nominative Masculine Singular | G4609 Silas |
| were praying | προσευχόμενοι | proseuchomenoi | Verb - Present Participle Middle or Passive - Nominative Masculine Plural | G4336 I pray, pray for |
| singing hymns | ὕμνουν | hymnoun | Verb - Imperfect Indicative Active - 3rd Person Plural | G5214 I sing, sing hymns to |
| to | τὸν | ton | Article - Accusative Masculine Singular | G3588 the |
| God | Θεόν | Theon | Noun - Accusative Masculine Singular | G2316 God, a god |
| and | δὲ | de | Conjunction | G1161 but, on the other hand, and |
| the | οἱ | hoi | Article - Nominative Masculine Plural | G3588 the |
| prisoners | δέσμιοι | desmioi | Noun - Nominative Masculine Plural | G1198 one bound, a prisoner |
| were listening | ἐπηκροῶντο | epēkroōnto | Verb - Imperfect Indicative Middle or Passive - 3rd Person Plural | G1874 I listen to, hear |
| to them | αὐτῶν | autōn | Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Genitive Masculine 3rd Person Plural | G846 he, she, it, they, them, same |
Acts 16:26
| English | Greek | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Suddenly | ἄφνω | aphnō | Adverb | G869 suddenly |
| a strong | μέγας | megas | Adjective - Nominative Masculine Singular | G3173 large, great |
| earthquake | σεισμὸς | seismos | Noun - Nominative Masculine Singular | G4578 an earthquake, storm |
| shook | σαλευθῆναι | saleuthēnai | Verb - Aorist Infinitive Passive | G4531 I shake, excite |
| the | τὰ | ta | Article - Accusative Neuter Plural | G3588 the |
| foundations | θεμέλια | themelia | Noun - Accusative Neuter Plural | G2310 belonging to the foundation |
| of the | τοῦ | tou | Article - Genitive Neuter Singular | G3588 the |
| prison | δεσμωτηρίου | desmōtēriou | Noun - Genitive Neuter Singular | G1201 a prison |
| At once | παραχρῆμα | parachrēma | Adverb | G3916 instantly, immediately |
| all | πᾶσαι | pasai | Adjective - Nominative Feminine Plural | G3956 all, the whole, every kind of |
| the | αἱ | hai | Article - Nominative Feminine Plural | G3588 the |
| doors | θύραι | thyrai | Noun - Nominative Feminine Plural | G2374 a door, opportunity |
| flew open | ἠνεῴχθησαν | ēneōchthēsan | Verb - Aorist Indicative Passive - 3rd Person Plural | G455 I open |
| and | καὶ | kai | Conjunction | G2532 and, even, also, namely |
| everyone’s | πάντων | pantōn | Adjective - Genitive Masculine Plural | G3956 all, the whole, every kind of |
| chains | δεσμὰ | desma | Noun - Nominative Neuter Plural | G1199 a bond, chain |
| came loose | ἀνέθη | anethē | Verb - Aorist Indicative Passive - 3rd Person Singular | G447 I let go, loosen, release, give up, neglect |
Acts 16:27
| English | Greek | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| the | ὁ | ho | Article - Nominative Masculine Singular | G3588 the |
| jailer | δεσμοφύλαξ | desmophylax | Noun - Nominative Masculine Singular | G1200 a keeper of a prison, a jailer |
| woke up | Ἔξυπνος | Exypnos | Adjective - Nominative Masculine Singular | G1853 roused out of sleep |
| and | καὶ | kai | Conjunction | G2532 and, even, also, namely |
| saw | ἰδὼν | idōn | Verb - Aorist Participle Active - Nominative Masculine Singular | G3708 I see, look upon, experience |
| the | τὰς | tas | Article - Accusative Feminine Plural | G3588 the |
| prison | φυλακῆς | phylakēs | Noun - Genitive Feminine Singular | G5438 a watching, guard, prison, imprisonment |
| doors | θύρας | thyras | Noun - Accusative Feminine Plural | G2374 a door, opportunity |
| open | ἀνεῳγμένας | aneōgmenas | Verb - Perfect Participle Middle or Passive - Accusative Feminine Plural | G455 I open |
| he drew | σπασάμενος | spasamenos | Verb - Aorist Participle Middle - Nominative Masculine Singular | G4685 I draw (as a sword) |
| his | τὴν | tēn | Article - Accusative Feminine Singular | G3588 the |
| sword | μάχαιραν | machairan | Noun - Accusative Feminine Singular | G3162 a sword |
| was about | ἤμελλεν | ēmellen | Verb - Imperfect Indicative Active - 3rd Person Singular | G3195 I am about to |
| to kill | ἀναιρεῖν | anairein | Verb - Present Infinitive Active | G337 I take up, abolish, murder |
| himself | ἑαυτὸν | heauton | Reflexive Pronoun - Accusative Masculine 3rd Person Singular | G1438 himself, herself, itself |
| presuming that | νομίζων | nomizōn | Verb - Present Participle Active - Nominative Masculine Singular | G3543 I think, suppose |
| the | τοὺς | tous | Article - Accusative Masculine Plural | G3588 the |
| prisoners | δεσμίους | desmious | Noun - Accusative Masculine Plural | G1198 one bound, a prisoner |
| had escaped | ἐκπεφευγέναι | ekpepheugenai | Verb - Perfect Infinitive Active | G1628 I flee out, away, I escape |
Acts 16:28
| English | Greek | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| But | δὲ | de | Conjunction | G1161 but, on the other hand, and |
| Paul | Παῦλος | Paulos | Noun - Nominative Masculine Singular | G3972 Paul |
| called out | ἐφώνησεν | ephōnēsen | Verb - Aorist Indicative Active - 3rd Person Singular | G5455 I crow, shout, summon |
| in a loud | μεγάλῃ | megalē | Adjective - Dative Feminine Singular | G3173 large, great |
| voice | φωνῇ | phōnē | Noun - Dative Feminine Singular | G5456 a sound, noise, voice |
| Do | πράξῃς | praxēs | Verb - Aorist Subjunctive Active - 2nd Person Singular | G4238 I do, fare, require |
| not | Μηδὲν | Mēden | Adjective - Accusative Neuter Singular | G3367 no one, nothing |
| harm | κακόν | kakon | Adjective - Accusative Neuter Singular | G2556 bad, evil |
| yourself | σεαυτῷ | seautō | Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Dative Masculine 2nd Person Singular | G4572 of yourself |
| We are | ἐσμεν | esmen | Verb - Present Indicative Active - 1st Person Plural | G1510 I am, exist |
| all | ἅπαντες | hapantes | Adjective - Nominative Masculine Plural | G537 all, the whole |
| here | ἐνθάδε | enthade | Adverb | G1759 here, in this place |
Cross-references
Other passages that speak to the same thing. Point at one to read it.
Acts 16:24 Job 33:11 · Job 13:27 · Jeremiah 29:26 · Jeremiah 38:26
Acts 16:25 1 Thessalonians 5:16–18 · Psalm 119:62 · James 1:2 · Romans 5:3 · 1 Peter 1:6–8 · Philippians 4:4–7 · Psalm 77:6 · Matthew 5:10–11 · Hebrews 5:7 · Colossians 3:15–17 · Psalm 50:15 · 2 Corinthians 4:8–9
Acts 16:26 Acts 4:31 · Acts 5:19 · Acts 12:7 · Acts 12:10 · Psalm 146:7 · Matthew 28:2 · Isaiah 42:7 · Psalm 102:20 · Isaiah 61:1 · Revelation 11:13 · Psalm 79:11
Acts 16:27 Acts 12:19
Acts 16:28 1 Thessalonians 5:15 · Luke 6:27–28 · Luke 23:34 · Exodus 20:13 · Luke 10:32–37 · Ecclesiastes 7:17 · Matthew 5:44
Cross-references from OpenBible.info, used under CC BY 4.0. The best-supported references for each verse are shown.
Scripture text: Berean Standard Bible.