Daniel
Daniel 12:1–3
1“At that time Michael, the great prince who stands watch over your people, will rise up. There will be a time of distress, the likes of which will not have occurred from the beginning of nations until that time. But at that time your people — everyone whose name is found written in the book — will be delivered.
2And many who sleep in the dust of the earth will awake, some to everlasting life, but others to shame and everlasting contempt.a 3Then the wise will shine like the brightness of the heavens,b and those who lead many to righteousness will shine like the stars forever and ever.c
Footnotes
Word by word
Each English word or phrase beside the Hebrew it translates, in the order of the English. Choose a number to open that word’s study.
Daniel 12:1
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| At that | הַהִיא֩ | ha·hî | Article; Pronoun - third person feminine singular | H1931 he, she |
| time | וּבָעֵ֣ת | ū·ḇā·‘êṯ | Conjunctive waw, Preposition-b, Article; Noun - common singular | H6256 time |
| Michael | מִֽיכָאֵ֜ל | mî·ḵā·’êl | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H4317 Michael |
| the great | הַגָּד֗וֹל | hag·gā·ḏō·wl | Article; Adjective - masculine singular | H1419 great |
| prince | הַשַּׂ֣ר | haś·śar | Article; Noun - masculine singular | H8269 chieftain, chief, ruler, official, captain, prince |
| who stands watch | יַעֲמֹ֨ד | ya·‘ă·mōḏ | Verb - Qal - Imperfect - third person masculine singular | H5975 take one's stand, stand |
| over | עַל־ | ‘al- | Preposition | H5921 height |
| your people | בְּנֵ֣י | bə·nê | Noun - masculine plural construct | H1121 son |
| will rise up | הָעֹמֵד֮ | hā·‘ō·mêḏ | Article; Verb - Qal - Participle - masculine singular | H5975 take one's stand, stand |
| There will be | וְהָיְתָה֙ | wə·hā·yə·ṯāh | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Conjunctive perfect - third person feminine singular | H1961 fall out, come to pass, become, be |
| a time | עֵ֣ת | ‘êṯ | Noun - common singular construct | H6256 time |
| of distress | צָרָ֔ה | ṣā·rāh | Noun - feminine singular | H6869 id. |
| the likes of which | אֲשֶׁ֤ר | ’ă·šer | Pronoun - relative | H834 particle of relation |
| will not have | לֹֽא־ | lō- | Adverb - Negative particle | H3808 not |
| occurred | נִהְיְתָה֙ | nih·yə·ṯāh | Verb - Nifal - Perfect - third person feminine singular | H1961 fall out, come to pass, become, be |
| from the beginning | מִֽהְי֣וֹת | mih·yō·wṯ | Preposition-m; Verb - Qal - Infinitive construct | H1961 fall out, come to pass, become, be |
| of nations | גּ֔וֹי | gō·w | Noun - masculine singular | H1471 nation, people |
| until | עַ֖ד | ‘aḏ | Preposition | H5704 as far as, even to, up to, until, while |
| that | הַהִ֑יא | ha·hî | Article; Pronoun - third person feminine singular | H1931 he, she |
| time | הָעֵ֣ת | hā·‘êṯ | Article; Noun - common singular | H6256 time |
| But at that | הַהִיא֙ | ha·hî | Article; Pronoun - third person feminine singular | H1931 he, she |
| time | וּבָעֵ֤ת | ū·ḇā·‘êṯ | Conjunctive waw, Preposition-b, Article; Noun - common singular | H6256 time |
| your people | עַמְּךָ֔ | ‘am·mə·ḵā | Noun - masculine singular construct; second person masculine singular | H5971 people |
| everyone | כָּל־ | kāl- | Noun - masculine singular construct | H3605 the whole, all |
| is found | הַנִּמְצָ֖א | han·nim·ṣā | Article; Verb - Nifal - Participle - masculine singular | H4672 attain to, find |
| written | כָּת֥וּב | kā·ṯūḇ | Verb - Qal - QalPassParticiple - masculine singular | H3789 write |
| in the book | בַּסֵּֽפֶר׃ | bas·sê·p̄er | Preposition-b, Article; Noun - masculine singular | H5612 missive, document, writing, book |
| will be delivered | יִמָּלֵ֣ט | yim·mā·lêṭ | Verb - Nifal - Imperfect - third person masculine singular | H4422 slip away |
Daniel 12:2
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| And many | וְרַבִּ֕ים | wə·rab·bîm | Conjunctive waw; Adjective - masculine plural | H7227 much, many, great |
| who sleep | מִיְּשֵׁנֵ֥י | mî·yə·šê·nê | Preposition-m; Noun - masculine plural construct | H3463 sleeping |
| in the dust | עָפָ֖ר | ‘ā·p̄ār | Noun - masculine singular | H6083 dry earth, dust |
| of the earth | אַדְמַת־ | ’aḏ·maṯ- | Noun - feminine singular construct | H127 ground, land |
| will awake | יָקִ֑יצוּ | yā·qî·ṣū | Verb - Hifil - Imperfect - third person masculine plural | H6974 awake |
| some | אֵ֚לֶּה | ’êl·leh | Pronoun - common plural | H428 these |
| to everlasting | עוֹלָ֔ם | ‘ō·w·lām | Noun - masculine singular | H5769 long duration, antiquity, futurity |
| life | לְחַיֵּ֣י | lə·ḥay·yê | Preposition-l; Noun - masculine plural construct | H2416 alive, living |
| but others | וְאֵ֥לֶּה | wə·’êl·leh | Conjunctive waw; Pronoun - common plural | H428 these |
| to shame | לַחֲרָפ֖וֹת | la·ḥă·rā·p̄ō·wṯ | Preposition-l, Article; Noun - feminine plural | H2781 reproach |
| everlasting | עוֹלָֽם׃ס | ‘ō·w·lām | Noun - masculine singular | H5769 long duration, antiquity, futurity |
| contempt | לְדִרְא֥וֹן | lə·ḏir·’ō·wn | Preposition-l; Noun - masculine singular construct | H1860 aversion, abhorrence |
Daniel 12:3
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Then the wise | וְהַ֨מַּשְׂכִּלִ֔ים | wə·ham·maś·ki·lîm | Conjunctive waw, Article; Verb - Hifil - Participle - masculine plural | H7919 be prudent |
| will shine | יַזְהִ֖רוּ | yaz·hi·rū | Verb - Hifil - Imperfect - third person masculine plural | H2094 be light, shining |
| like the brightness | כְּזֹ֣הַר | kə·zō·har | Preposition-k; Noun - masculine singular construct | H2096 shining, brightness |
| of the heavens | הָרָקִ֑יעַ | hā·rā·qî·a‘ | Article; Noun - masculine singular | H7549 extended surface |
| and those who lead many | הָֽרַבִּ֔ים | hā·rab·bîm | Article; Adjective - masculine plural | H7227 much, many, great |
| to righteousness | וּמַצְדִּיקֵי֙ | ū·maṣ·dî·qê | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Hifil - Participle - masculine plural construct | H6663 be just, righteous |
| like the stars | כַּכּוֹכָבִ֖ים | kak·kō·w·ḵā·ḇîm | Preposition-k, Article; Noun - masculine plural | H3556 star |
| forever | לְעוֹלָ֥ם | lə·‘ō·w·lām | Preposition-l; Noun - masculine singular | H5769 long duration, antiquity, futurity |
| and ever | וָעֶֽד׃פ | wā·‘eḏ | Conjunctive waw; Noun - masculine singular | H5703 perpetuity |
Cross-references
Other passages that speak to the same thing. Point at one to read it.
Daniel 12:1 Jeremiah 30:7 · Matthew 24:21 · Mark 13:19 · Revelation 16:17–21 · Luke 21:23–24 · Daniel 10:13 · Daniel 10:21 · Revelation 12:7 · Revelation 20:12 · Revelation 20:15 · Revelation 3:5 · Hosea 3:4–5
Daniel 12:2 John 5:28–29 · Isaiah 26:19 · Matthew 25:46 · Ezekiel 37:12 · Revelation 20:12 · 1 Corinthians 15:51–54 · Acts 24:15 · 1 Thessalonians 4:14 · Ezekiel 37:1–4 · 1 Corinthians 15:20–22 · Isaiah 66:24 · Job 19:25–27
Daniel 12:3 Matthew 13:43 · Proverbs 4:18 · James 5:19–20 · Daniel 11:33 · Daniel 11:35 · Proverbs 11:30 · Jeremiah 23:22 · John 4:36 · Hebrews 5:12 · Luke 1:16–17 · Philippians 2:16–17 · 1 Corinthians 15:40–42
Cross-references from OpenBible.info, used under CC BY 4.0. The best-supported references for each verse are shown.
Scripture text: Berean Standard Bible.