Deuteronomy
Deuteronomy 12:29–32
29When the LORD your God cuts off before you the nations you are entering to dispossess, and you drive them out and live in their land, 30be careful not to be ensnared by their ways after they have been destroyed before you. Do not inquire about their gods, asking, “How do these nations serve their gods? I will do likewise.”
31You must not worship the LORD your God in this way, because they practice for their gods every abomination which the LORD hates. They even burn their sons and daughters in the fire as sacrifices to their gods.
32See that you do everything I command you; do not add to it or subtract from it.
Word by word
Each English word or phrase beside the Hebrew it translates, in the order of the English. Choose a number to open that word’s study.
Deuteronomy 12:29
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| When | כִּֽי־ | kî- | Conjunction | H3588 burning, branding |
| the LORD | יְהוָ֨ה | Yah·weh | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H3068 Yahweh |
| your God | אֱלֹהֶ֜יךָ | ’ĕ·lō·he·ḵā | Noun - masculine plural construct; second person masculine singular | H430 God |
| cuts off | יַכְרִית֩ | yaḵ·rîṯ | Verb - Hifil - Imperfect - third person masculine singular | H3772 cut off, cut down |
| before you | מִפָּנֶ֑יךָ | mip·pā·ne·ḵā | Preposition-m; Noun - common plural construct; second person masculine singular | H6440 face, before |
| the nations | הַגּוֹיִ֗ם | hag·gō·w·yim | Article; Noun - masculine plural | H1471 nation, people |
| you | אַתָּ֥ה | ’at·tāh | Pronoun - second person masculine singular | H859 thou |
| are entering | בָא־ | ḇā- | Verb - Qal - Participle - masculine singular | H935 come in, come, go in, go |
| to dispossess | לָרֶ֥שֶׁת | lā·re·šeṯ | Preposition-l; Verb - Qal - Infinitive construct | H3423 take possession of, inherit, dispossess |
| and you drive them out | וְיָרַשְׁתָּ֣ | wə·yā·raš·tā | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Conjunctive perfect - second person masculine singular | H3423 take possession of, inherit, dispossess |
| and live | וְיָשַׁבְתָּ֖ | wə·yā·šaḇ·tā | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Conjunctive perfect - second person masculine singular | H3427 sit, remain, dwell |
| in their land | בְּאַרְצָֽם׃ | bə·’ar·ṣām | Preposition-b; Noun - feminine singular construct; third person masculine plural | H776 earth, land |
Deuteronomy 12:30
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| be careful | הִשָּׁ֣מֶר | hiš·šā·mer | Verb - Nifal - Imperative - masculine singular | H8104 keep, watch, preserve |
| not | פֶּן־ | pen- | Conjunction | H6435 lest |
| to be ensnared | תִּנָּקֵשׁ֙ | tin·nā·qêš | Verb - Nifal - Imperfect - second person masculine singular | H5367 knock, strike |
| by their ways | אַחֲרֵיהֶ֔ם | ’a·ḥă·rê·hem | Preposition; third person masculine plural | H310 behind |
| after | אַחֲרֵ֖י | ’a·ḥă·rê | Preposition | H310 behind |
| they have been destroyed | הִשָּׁמְדָ֣ם | hiš·šā·mə·ḏām | Verb - Nifal - Infinitive construct; third person masculine plural | H8045 be exterminated, destroyed |
| before you | מִפָּנֶ֑יךָ | mip·pā·ne·ḵā | Preposition-m; Noun - common plural construct; second person masculine singular | H6440 face, before |
| Do not | וּפֶן־ | ū·p̄en- | Conjunction | H6435 lest |
| inquire | תִּדְרֹ֨שׁ | tiḏ·rōš | Verb - Qal - Imperfect - second person masculine singular | H1875 resort to, seek |
| about their gods | לֵֽאלֹהֵיהֶ֜ם | lê·lō·hê·hem | Preposition-l; Noun - masculine plural construct; third person masculine plural | H430 God |
| asking | לֵאמֹ֨ר | lê·mōr | Preposition-l; Verb - Qal - Infinitive construct | H559 utter, say |
| How | אֵיכָ֨ה | ’ê·ḵāh | Interjection | H349 How? |
| do these | הָאֵ֙לֶּה֙ | hā·’êl·leh | Article; Pronoun - common plural | H428 these |
| nations | הַגּוֹיִ֤ם | hag·gō·w·yim | Article; Noun - masculine plural | H1471 nation, people |
| serve | יַעַבְד֜וּ | ya·‘aḇ·ḏū | Verb - Qal - Imperfect - third person masculine plural | H5647 work, serve |
| their gods | אֱלֹ֣הֵיהֶ֔ם | ’ĕ·lō·hê·hem | Noun - masculine plural construct; third person masculine plural | H430 God |
| I will | אָֽנִי׃ | ’ā·nî | Pronoun - first person common singular | H589 I |
| do | וְאֶעֱשֶׂה־ | wə·’e·‘ĕ·śeh- | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Conjunctive imperfect - first person common singular | H6213 do, make |
| likewise | גַּם־ | gam- | Conjunction | H1571 also, moreover, yea |
Deuteronomy 12:31
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| You must not | לֹא־ | lō- | Adverb - Negative particle | H3808 not |
| the LORD | לַיהוָ֖ה | Yah·weh | Preposition-l; Noun - proper - masculine singular | H3068 Yahweh |
| your God | אֱלֹהֶ֑יךָ | ’ĕ·lō·he·ḵā | Noun - masculine plural construct; second person masculine singular | H430 God |
| in this way | כֵ֔ן | ḵên | Adverb | H3651 right, veritable, honest |
| because | כִּי֩ | kî | Conjunction | H3588 burning, branding |
| they practice | עָשׂוּ֙ | ‘ā·śū | Verb - Qal - Perfect - third person common plural | H6213 do, make |
| for their gods | לֵאלֹ֣הֵיהֶ֔ם | lê·lō·hê·hem | Preposition-l; Noun - masculine plural construct; third person masculine plural | H430 God |
| every | כָּל־ | kāl- | Noun - masculine singular construct | H3605 the whole, all |
| abomination | תּוֹעֲבַ֨ת | tō·w·‘ă·ḇaṯ | Noun - feminine singular construct | H8441 abomination |
| which | אֲשֶׁ֣ר | ’ă·šer | Pronoun - relative | H834 particle of relation |
| the LORD | יְהוָ֜ה | Yah·weh | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H3068 Yahweh |
| hates | שָׂנֵ֗א | śā·nê | Verb - Qal - Perfect - third person masculine singular | H8130 hate |
| They even | כִּ֣י | kî | Conjunction | H3588 burning, branding |
| burn | יִשְׂרְפ֥וּ | yiś·rə·p̄ū | Verb - Qal - Imperfect - third person masculine plural | H8313 burn |
| their sons | בְּנֵיהֶם֙ | bə·nê·hem | Noun - masculine plural construct; third person masculine plural | H1121 son |
| and daughters | בְּנֹ֣תֵיהֶ֔ם | bə·nō·ṯê·hem | Noun - feminine plural construct; third person masculine plural | H1323 daughter |
| in the fire | בָאֵ֖שׁ | ḇā·’êš | Preposition-b, Article; Noun - common singular | H784 fire |
| to their gods | לֵֽאלֹהֵיהֶֽם׃ | lê·lō·hê·hem | Preposition-l; Noun - masculine plural construct; third person masculine plural | H430 God |
Deuteronomy 12:32
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| See that you do | תִשְׁמְר֖וּ | ṯiš·mə·rū | Verb - Qal - Imperfect - second person masculine plural | H8104 keep, watch, preserve |
| everything | כָּל־ | kāl- | Noun - masculine singular construct | H3605 the whole, all |
| I | אָנֹכִי֙ | ’ā·nō·ḵî | Pronoun - first person common singular | H595 I |
| command you | מְצַוֶּ֣ה | mə·ṣaw·weh | Verb - Piel - Participle - masculine singular | H6680 lay charge (upon), give charge (to), charge, command, order |
| do not | לֹא־ | lō- | Adverb - Negative particle | H3808 not |
| add | תֹסֵ֣ף | ṯō·sêp̄ | Verb - Hifil - Imperfect Jussive - second person masculine singular | H3254 add |
| to it | עָלָ֔יו | ‘ā·lāw | Preposition; third person masculine singular | H5921 height |
| or subtract | תִגְרַ֖ע | ṯiḡ·ra‘ | Verb - Qal - Imperfect - second person masculine singular | H1639 diminish, restrain, withdraw |
| from it | מִמֶּֽנּוּ׃פ | mim·men·nū | Preposition; third person masculine singular | H4480 out of, from, on account of, off, on the side of, since, above, than, so that not |
Cross-references
Other passages that speak to the same thing. Point at one to read it.
Deuteronomy 12:29 Joshua 23:4 · Deuteronomy 19:1
Deuteronomy 12:30 Ezekiel 20:32 · Jeremiah 10:2 · Exodus 23:31–33 · Ephesians 4:17 · Deuteronomy 7:16 · Ezekiel 20:28 · Psalm 106:34–38 · Numbers 33:52 · Leviticus 18:3 · 1 Peter 4:3–4 · Judges 2:2–3 · 2 Kings 17:15
Deuteronomy 12:31 Jeremiah 32:35 · Deuteronomy 18:9–10 · 2 Kings 17:15–17 · 2 Kings 21:2 · Jeremiah 7:31 · Deuteronomy 9:5 · Deuteronomy 12:4 · Leviticus 18:3 · Exodus 23:2
Deuteronomy 12:32 Deuteronomy 4:2 · Revelation 22:18–19 · Joshua 1:7 · Proverbs 30:6 · Deuteronomy 13:18 · Matthew 28:20
Cross-references from OpenBible.info, used under CC BY 4.0. The best-supported references for each verse are shown.
Scripture text: Berean Standard Bible.