Deuteronomy
Deuteronomy 28:15–19
15If, however, you do not obey the LORD your God by carefully following all His commandments and statutes I am giving you today, all these curses will come upon you and overtake you:
16You will be cursed in the city
and cursed in the country.
17Your basket and kneading bowl will be cursed.
18The fruit of your womb will be cursed,
as well as the produce of your land,
the calves of your herds,
and the lambs of your flocks.
19You will be cursed when you come in
and cursed when you go out.
Word by word
Each English word or phrase beside the Hebrew it translates, in the order of the English. Choose a number to open that word’s study.
Deuteronomy 28:15
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| If | אִם־ | ’im- | Conjunction | H518 if |
| however | אִם־ | ’im- | Conjunction | H518 if |
| you do not | לֹ֤א | lō | Adverb - Negative particle | H3808 not |
| obey | תִשְׁמַע֙ | ṯiš·ma‘ | Verb - Qal - Imperfect - second person masculine singular | H8085 hear |
| the LORD | יְהוָ֣ה | Yah·weh | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H3068 Yahweh |
| your God | אֱלֹהֶ֔יךָ | ’ĕ·lō·he·ḵā | Noun - masculine plural construct; second person masculine singular | H430 God |
| by carefully | לִשְׁמֹ֤ר | liš·mōr | Preposition-l; Verb - Qal - Infinitive construct | H8104 keep, watch, preserve |
| following | לַעֲשׂוֹת֙ | la·‘ă·śō·wṯ | Preposition-l; Verb - Qal - Infinitive construct | H6213 do, make |
| all | כָּל־ | kāl- | Noun - masculine singular construct | H3605 the whole, all |
| His commandments | מִצְוֺתָ֣יו | miṣ·wō·ṯāw | Noun - feminine plural construct; third person masculine singular | H4687 commandment |
| and statutes | וְחֻקֹּתָ֔יו | wə·ḥuq·qō·ṯāw | Conjunctive waw; Noun - feminine plural construct; third person masculine singular | H2708 something prescribed, enactment, statute |
| I | אָנֹכִ֥י | ’ā·nō·ḵî | Pronoun - first person common singular | H595 I |
| am giving you today | מְצַוְּךָ֖ | mə·ṣaw·wə·ḵā | Verb - Piel - Participle - masculine singular construct; second person masculine singular | H6680 lay charge (upon), give charge (to), charge, command, order |
| all | כָּל־ | kāl- | Noun - masculine singular construct | H3605 the whole, all |
| these | הָאֵ֖לֶּה | hā·’êl·leh | Article; Pronoun - common plural | H428 these |
| curses | הַקְּלָל֥וֹת | haq·qə·lā·lō·wṯ | Article; Noun - feminine plural | H7045 curse |
| will come | וּבָ֧אוּ | ū·ḇā·’ū | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Conjunctive perfect - third person common plural | H935 come in, come, go in, go |
| upon you | עָלֶ֛יךָ | ‘ā·le·ḵā | Preposition; second person masculine singular | H5921 height |
| and overtake you | וְהִשִּׂיגֽוּךָ׃ | wə·hiś·śî·ḡū·ḵā | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Hifil - Conjunctive perfect - third person common plural; second person masculine singular | H5381 reach, overtake |
Deuteronomy 28:16
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| You | אַתָּ֖ה | ’at·tāh | Pronoun - second person masculine singular | H859 thou |
| will be cursed | אָר֥וּר | ’ā·rūr | Verb - Qal - QalPassParticiple - masculine singular | H779 curse |
| in the city | בָּעִ֑יר | bā·‘îr | Preposition-b, Article; Noun - feminine singular | H5892 excitement |
| and cursed | וְאָר֥וּר | wə·’ā·rūr | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - QalPassParticiple - masculine singular | H779 curse |
| in the country | בַּשָּׂדֶֽה׃ | baś·śā·ḏeh | Preposition-b, Article; Noun - masculine singular | H7704 id. |
Deuteronomy 28:17
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Your basket | טַנְאֲךָ֖ | ṭan·’ă·ḵā | Noun - masculine singular construct; second person masculine singular | H2935 basket |
| and kneading bowl | וּמִשְׁאַרְתֶּֽךָ׃ | ū·miš·’ar·te·ḵā | Conjunctive waw; Noun - feminine singular construct; second person masculine singular | H4863 kneading-trough |
| will be cursed | אָר֥וּר | ’ā·rūr | Verb - Qal - QalPassParticiple - masculine singular | H779 curse |
Deuteronomy 28:18
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| The fruit | פְּרִֽי־ | pə·rî- | Noun - masculine singular construct | H6529 fruit |
| of your womb | בִטְנְךָ֖ | ḇiṭ·nə·ḵā | Noun - feminine singular construct; second person masculine singular | H990 belly, body, womb |
| will be cursed | אָר֥וּר | ’ā·rūr | Verb - Qal - QalPassParticiple - masculine singular | H779 curse |
| as well as the produce | וּפְרִ֣י | ū·p̄ə·rî | Conjunctive waw; Noun - masculine singular construct | H6529 fruit |
| of your land | אַדְמָתֶ֑ךָ | ’aḏ·mā·ṯe·ḵā | Noun - feminine singular construct; second person masculine singular | H127 ground, land |
| the calves | שְׁגַ֥ר | šə·ḡar | Noun - masculine singular construct | H7698 offspring, young |
| of your herds | אֲלָפֶ֖יךָ | ’ă·lā·p̄e·ḵā | Noun - masculine plural construct; second person masculine singular | H504 cattle |
| and the lambs | וְעַשְׁתְּר֥וֹת | wə·‘aš·tə·rō·wṯ | Conjunctive waw; Noun - feminine plural construct | H6251 increase |
| of your flocks | צֹאנֶֽךָ׃ | ṣō·ne·ḵā | Noun - feminine singular construct; second person masculine singular | H6629 small cattle, sheep and goats, flock, flocks |
Deuteronomy 28:19
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| You | אַתָּ֖ה | ’at·tāh | Pronoun - second person masculine singular | H859 thou |
| will be cursed | אָר֥וּר | ’ā·rūr | Verb - Qal - QalPassParticiple - masculine singular | H779 curse |
| when you come in | בְּבֹאֶ֑ךָ | bə·ḇō·’e·ḵā | Preposition-b; Verb - Qal - Infinitive construct; second person masculine singular | H935 come in, come, go in, go |
| and cursed | וְאָר֥וּר | wə·’ā·rūr | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - QalPassParticiple - masculine singular | H779 curse |
| when you | אַתָּ֖ה | ’at·tāh | Pronoun - second person masculine singular | H859 thou |
| go out | בְּצֵאתֶֽךָ׃ | bə·ṣê·ṯe·ḵā | Preposition-b; Verb - Qal - Infinitive construct; second person masculine singular | H3318 go or come out |
Cross-references
Other passages that speak to the same thing. Point at one to read it.
Deuteronomy 28:15 Malachi 2:2 · Deuteronomy 28:2 · Lamentations 2:17 · Romans 2:8–9 · Daniel 9:11–13 · Leviticus 26:14–46 · Deuteronomy 29:20 · Joshua 23:15 · Galatians 3:10 · Deuteronomy 27:15–26
Deuteronomy 28:16 Malachi 3:9–12 · Jeremiah 44:22 · Joel 1:4 · Jeremiah 14:2–5 · Joel 2:3 · Haggai 2:16–17 · Proverbs 3:33 · Haggai 1:9–11 · Joel 1:8–18 · Malachi 2:2 · Lamentations 2:11–22 · Isaiah 24:6–12
Deuteronomy 28:17 Deuteronomy 28:5 · Haggai 1:6
Deuteronomy 28:18 Leviticus 26:26 · Deuteronomy 28:4 · Habakkuk 3:17 · Lamentations 2:20 · Deuteronomy 5:9 · Psalm 109:9–15 · Deuteronomy 28:16 · Job 18:16–19 · Leviticus 26:19–20
Deuteronomy 28:19 Deuteronomy 28:6
Cross-references from OpenBible.info, used under CC BY 4.0. The best-supported references for each verse are shown.
Scripture text: Berean Standard Bible.