Deuteronomy

Deuteronomy 3:10–17

10all the cities of the plateau, all of Gilead, and all of Bashan as far as the cities of Salecah and Edrei in the kingdom of Og.

11(For only Og king of Bashan had remained of the remnant of the Rephaim. His bed of iron, nine cubits long and four cubits wide,b is still in Rabbah of the Ammonites.)

12So at that time we took possession of this land. To the Reubenites and Gadites I gave the land beyond Aroer along the Arnon Valley, and half the hill country of Gilead, along with its cities.

13To the half-tribe of Manasseh I gave the rest of Gilead and all of Bashan, the kingdom of Og. (The entire region of Argob, the whole territory of Bashan, used to be called the land of the Rephaim.) 14Jair, a descendant of Manasseh, took the whole region of Argob as far as the border of the Geshurites and Maacathites. He renamed Bashan after himself, Havvoth-jair,c by which it is called to this day.

15To Machir I gave Gilead, 16and to the Reubenites and Gadites I gave the territory from Gilead to the Arnon Valley (the middle of the valley was the border) and up to the Jabbok River, the border of the Ammonites. 17The Jordan River in the Arabah bordered it from Chinnereth to the Sea of the Arabah (the Salt Sead) with the slopes of Pisgah to the east.

Footnotes

  • b 3:11 Og’s bed was approximately 14 feet long and 6 feet wide (4.3 meters long and 1.8 meters wide).
  • c 3:14 Or the villages of Jair
  • d 3:17 That is, the Dead Sea

Read all of Deuteronomy 3

Word by word

Each English word or phrase beside the Hebrew it translates, in the order of the English. Choose a number to open that word’s study.

Deuteronomy 3:10

EnglishHebrewSounds likeGrammarWord study
allכֹּ֣ל׀kōlNoun - masculine singular constructH3605 the whole, all
the citiesעָרֵ֣י‘ā·rêNoun - feminine plural constructH5892 excitement
of the plateauהַמִּישֹׁ֗רham·mî·šōrArticle; Noun - masculine singularH4334 level place, uprightness
allוְכָל־wə·ḵālConjunctive waw; Noun - masculine singular constructH3605 the whole, all
of Gileadהַגִּלְעָד֙hag·gil·‘āḏArticle; Noun - proper - feminine singularH1568 Gilad
and allוְכָל־wə·ḵālConjunctive waw; Noun - masculine singular constructH3605 the whole, all
of Bashanהַבָּשָׁ֔ןhab·bā·šānArticle; Noun - proper - feminine singularH1316 Bashan
as far asעַד־‘aḏ-PrepositionH5704 as far as, even to, up to, until, while
the citiesעָרֵ֛י‘ā·rêNoun - feminine plural constructH5892 excitement
of Salecahסַלְכָ֖הsal·ḵāhNoun - proper - feminine singularH5548 Salcah
and Edreiוְאֶדְרֶ֑עִיwə·’eḏ·re·‘îConjunctive waw; Noun - proper - feminine singularH154 Edrei
in the kingdomמַמְלֶ֥כֶתmam·le·ḵeṯNoun - feminine singular constructH4467 kingdom, sovereignty, dominion, reign
of Ogע֖וֹג‘ō·wḡNoun - proper - masculine singularH5747 Og

Deuteronomy 3:11

EnglishHebrewSounds likeGrammarWord study
Forכִּ֣יkîConjunctionH3588 burning, branding
onlyרַק־raq-AdverbH7535 thin
Ogע֞וֹג‘ō·wḡNoun - proper - masculine singularH5747 Og
kingמֶ֣לֶךְme·leḵNoun - masculine singular constructH4428 king
of Bashanהַבָּשָׁ֗ןhab·bā·šānArticle; Noun - proper - feminine singularH1316 Bashan
had remainedנִשְׁאַר֮niš·’arVerb - Nifal - Perfect - third person masculine singularH7604 remain, be left over
of the remnantמִיֶּ֣תֶרmî·ye·ṯerPreposition-m; Noun - masculine singular constructH3499 remainder, excellence, excess
of the Rephaimהָרְפָאִים֒hā·rə·p̄ā·’îmArticle; Noun - proper - masculine pluralH7497 giant
His bedעַרְשׂוֹ֙‘ar·śōwNoun - feminine singular construct; third person masculine singularH6210 couch, divan
of ironבַּרְזֶ֔לbar·zelNoun - masculine singularH1270 iron
nineתֵּ֧שַׁעtê·ša‘Number - feminine singularH8672 a nine, nonad
cubitsאַמּ֣וֹת’am·mō·wṯNoun - feminine pluralH520 ell, cubit
longאָרְכָּ֗הּ’ā·rə·kāhNoun - masculine singular construct; third person feminine singularH753 length
and fourוְאַרְבַּ֥עwə·’ar·ba‘Conjunctive waw; Number - feminine singular constructH702 four
cubitsאַמּ֛וֹת’am·mō·wṯNoun - feminine pluralH520 ell, cubit
wideרָחְבָּ֖הּrā·ḥə·bāhNoun - masculine singular construct; third person feminine singularH7341 breadth, width
in Rabbahבְּרַבַּ֖תbə·rab·baṯPreposition-b; Noun - proper - feminine singularH7237 Rabba
of the Ammonitesבְּנֵ֣יbə·nêNoun - masculine plural constructH1121 son

Deuteronomy 3:12

EnglishHebrewSounds likeGrammarWord study
Soוְאֶת־wə·’eṯ-Conjunctive waw; Direct object markerH853 mark of the accusative
at thatהַהִ֑ואha·hi·wArticle; Pronoun - third person feminine singularH1931 he, she
timeבָּעֵ֣תbā·‘êṯPreposition-b, Article; Noun - common singularH6256 time
we took possession ofיָרַ֖שְׁנוּyā·raš·nūVerb - Qal - Perfect - first person common pluralH3423 take possession of, inherit, dispossess
thisהַזֹּ֛אתhaz·zōṯArticle; Pronoun - feminine singularH2063 this
landהָאָ֧רֶץhā·’ā·reṣArticle; Noun - feminine singularH776 earth, land
To the Reubenitesלָרֻֽאוּבֵנִ֖יlå̄·ru·ʾū·ḇē·nīPreposition-l; Noun - proper - masculine singularH7206 Reubenite
and Gaditesוְלַגָּדִֽי׃wə·lag·gā·ḏîConjunctive waw, Preposition-l, Article; Noun - proper - masculine singularH1425 Gadite
I gaveנָתַ֕תִּיnā·ṯat·tîVerb - Qal - Perfect - first person common singularH5414 give, put, set
beyond Aroerמֵעֲרֹעֵ֞רmê·‘ă·rō·‘êrPreposition-m; Noun - proper - feminine singularH6177 Aroër
alongעַל־‘al-PrepositionH5921 height
the Arnonאַרְנֹ֗ן’ar·nōnNoun - proper - feminine singularH769 Arnon
Valleyנַ֣חַלna·ḥalNoun - masculine singular constructH5158 torrent, torrent-valley, wady
and halfוַחֲצִ֤יwa·ḥă·ṣîConjunctive waw; Noun - masculine singular constructH2677 half
the hill countryהַֽר־har-Noun - masculine singular constructH2022 mountain, hill, hill-country
of Gileadהַגִּלְעָד֙hag·gil·‘āḏArticle; Noun - proper - feminine singularH1568 Gilad
along with its citiesוְעָרָ֔יוwə·‘ā·rāwConjunctive waw; Noun - feminine plural construct; third person masculine singularH5892 excitement

Deuteronomy 3:13

EnglishHebrewSounds likeGrammarWord study
To the half-tribeלַחֲצִ֖יla·ḥă·ṣîPreposition-l, Article; Noun - masculine singular constructH2677 half
of Manassehהַֽמְנַשֶּׁ֑הham·naš·šehArticle; Noun - proper - masculine singularH4519 Manasseh
I gaveנָתַ֕תִּיnā·ṯat·tîVerb - Qal - Perfect - first person common singularH5414 give, put, set
the restוְיֶ֨תֶרwə·ye·ṯerConjunctive waw; Noun - masculine singular constructH3499 remainder, excellence, excess
of Gileadהַגִּלְעָ֤דhag·gil·‘āḏArticle; Noun - proper - feminine singularH1568 Gilad
and allוְכָל־wə·ḵālConjunctive waw; Noun - masculine singular constructH3605 the whole, all
of Bashanהַבָּשָׁן֙hab·bā·šānArticle; Noun - proper - feminine singularH1316 Bashan
the kingdomמַמְלֶ֣כֶתmam·le·ḵeṯNoun - feminine singular constructH4467 kingdom, sovereignty, dominion, reign
of Ogע֔וֹג‘ō·wḡNoun - proper - masculine singularH5747 Og
The entireכֹּ֣לkōlNoun - masculine singular constructH3605 the whole, all
regionחֶ֤בֶלḥe·ḇelNoun - masculine singular constructH2256 cord, territory, band
of Argobהָֽאַרְגֹּב֙hā·’ar·gōḇArticle; Noun - proper - feminine singularH709 Argob
the wholeלְכָל־lə·ḵālPreposition-l; Noun - masculine singular constructH3605 the whole, all
territory of Bashanהַבָּשָׁ֔ןhab·bā·šānArticle; Noun - proper - feminine singularH1316 Bashan
used to be calledיִקָּרֵ֖אyiq·qā·rêVerb - Nifal - Imperfect - third person masculine singularH7121 call, proclaim, read
the landאֶ֥רֶץ’e·reṣNoun - feminine singular constructH776 earth, land
of the Rephaimרְפָאִֽים׃rə·p̄ā·’îmNoun - proper - masculine singularH7497 giant

Deuteronomy 3:14

EnglishHebrewSounds likeGrammarWord study
Jairיָאִ֣ירyā·’îrNoun - proper - masculine singularH2971 Jair
a descendantבֶּן־ben-Noun - masculine singular constructH1121 son
of Manassehמְנַשֶּׁ֗הmə·naš·šehNoun - proper - masculine singularH4519 Manasseh
tookלָקַח֙lā·qaḥVerb - Qal - Perfect - third person masculine singularH3947 take
the wholeכָּל־kāl-Noun - masculine singular constructH3605 the whole, all
regionחֶ֣בֶלḥe·ḇelNoun - masculine singular constructH2256 cord, territory, band
of Argobאַרְגֹּ֔ב’ar·gōḇNoun - proper - feminine singularH709 Argob
as far asעַד־‘aḏ-PrepositionH5704 as far as, even to, up to, until, while
the borderגְּב֥וּלgə·ḇūlNoun - masculine singular constructH1366 border, boundary, territory
of the Geshuritesהַגְּשׁוּרִ֖יhag·gə·šū·rîArticle; Noun - proper - masculine singularH1651 Geshurite
and Maacathitesוְהַמַּֽעֲכָתִ֑יwə·ham·ma·‘ă·ḵā·ṯîConjunctive waw, Article; Noun - proper - masculine singularH4602 Maakathite
He renamedוַיִּקְרָא֩way·yiq·rāConjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singularH7121 call, proclaim, read
Bashanהַבָּשָׁן֙hab·bā·šānArticle; Noun - proper - feminine singularH1316 Bashan
afterעַל־‘al-PrepositionH5921 height
himselfשְׁמ֤וֹšə·mōwNoun - masculine singular construct; third person masculine singularH8034 name
Havvoth-jairיָאִ֔ירyā·’îrNoun - proper - masculine singularH2334 hamlets of Jair
by whichהַזֶּֽה׃haz·zehArticle; Pronoun - masculine singularH2088 this, that
to this dayהַיּ֥וֹםhay·yō·wmArticle; Noun - masculine singularH3117 day

Deuteronomy 3:15

EnglishHebrewSounds likeGrammarWord study
To Machirוּלְמָכִ֖ירū·lə·mā·ḵîrConjunctive waw, Preposition-l; Noun - proper - masculine singularH4353 Makir
I gaveנָתַ֥תִּיnā·ṯat·tîVerb - Qal - Perfect - first person common singularH5414 give, put, set
Gileadהַגִּלְעָֽד׃hag·gil·‘āḏArticle; Noun - proper - feminine singularH1568 Gilad

Deuteronomy 3:16

EnglishHebrewSounds likeGrammarWord study
and to the Reubenitesוְלָרֻאוּבֵנִ֨יwə·lå̄·ru·ʾū·ḇē·nīConjunctive waw, Preposition-l; Noun - proper - masculine singularH7206 Reubenite
and Gaditesוְלַגָּדִ֜יwə·lag·gā·ḏîConjunctive waw, Preposition-l, Article; Noun - proper - masculine singularH1425 Gadite
I gaveנָתַ֤תִּיnā·ṯat·tîVerb - Qal - Perfect - first person common singularH5414 give, put, set
the territory fromמִן־min-PrepositionH4480 out of, from, on account of, off, on the side of, since, above, than, so that not
Gileadהַגִּלְעָד֙hag·gil·‘āḏArticle; Noun - proper - feminine singularH1568 Gilad
toוְעַד־wə·‘aḏ-Conjunctive waw; PrepositionH5704 as far as, even to, up to, until, while
the Arnonאַרְנֹ֔ן’ar·nōnNoun - proper - feminine singularH769 Arnon
Valleyנַ֣חַלna·ḥalNoun - masculine singular constructH5158 torrent, torrent-valley, wady
the middleתּ֥וֹךְtō·wḵNoun - masculine singular constructH8432 midst
of the valleyהַנַּ֖חַלhan·na·ḥalArticle; Noun - masculine singularH5158 torrent, torrent-valley, wady
was the borderוּגְבֻ֑לū·ḡə·ḇulConjunctive waw; Noun - masculine singularH1366 border, boundary, territory
and up toוְעַד֙wə·‘aḏConjunctive waw; PrepositionH5704 as far as, even to, up to, until, while
the Jabbokיַבֹּ֣קyab·bōqNoun - proper - feminine singularH2999 Jabbok
Riverהַנַּ֔חַלhan·na·ḥalArticle; Noun - masculine singularH5158 torrent, torrent-valley, wady
the borderגְּב֖וּלgə·ḇūlNoun - masculine singular constructH1366 border, boundary, territory
of the Ammonitesבְּנֵ֥יbə·nêNoun - masculine plural constructH1121 son

Deuteronomy 3:17

EnglishHebrewSounds likeGrammarWord study
The Jordanוְהַיַּרְדֵּ֣ןwə·hay·yar·dênConjunctive waw, Article; Noun - proper - feminine singularH3383 Jordan
in the Arabahוְהָֽעֲרָבָ֖הwə·hā·‘ă·rā·ḇāhConjunctive waw, Article; Noun - feminine singularH6160 desert-plain, steppe
bordered itוּגְבֻ֑לū·ḡə·ḇulConjunctive waw; Noun - masculine singularH1366 border, boundary, territory
from Chinnerethמִכִּנֶּ֗רֶתmik·kin·ne·reṯPreposition-m; Noun - proper - feminine singularH3672 Kinneroth, Kinnereth
toוְעַ֨דwə·‘aḏConjunctive waw; PrepositionH5704 as far as, even to, up to, until, while
the Seaיָ֤םyāmNoun - masculine singular constructH3220 sea
of the Arabahהָֽעֲרָבָה֙hā·‘ă·rā·ḇāhArticle; Noun - feminine singularH6160 desert-plain, steppe
the Salt Seaיָ֣םyāmNoun - masculine singular constructH3220 sea
withתַּ֛חַתta·ḥaṯPrepositionH8478 the under part
the slopesאַשְׁדֹּ֥ת’aš·dōṯNoun - common plural constructH794 foundation
of Pisgahהַפִּסְגָּ֖הhap·pis·gāhArticle; Noun - proper - feminine singularH6449 Pisgah
to the eastמִזְרָֽחָה׃miz·rā·ḥāhNoun - masculine singular; third person feminine singularH4217 place of sunrise, east

Cross-references

Other passages that speak to the same thing. Point at one to read it.

Deuteronomy 3:11 Genesis 14:5 · 2 Samuel 12:26 · Jeremiah 49:2

Deuteronomy 3:12 Deuteronomy 2:36 · Numbers 32:32–38

Deuteronomy 3:13 Numbers 32:39–42

Deuteronomy 3:14 Numbers 32:41 · 2 Samuel 10:6 · 2 Samuel 13:37 · Joshua 13:13 · 2 Samuel 3:3

Deuteronomy 3:15 Numbers 32:39–40

Deuteronomy 3:16 Numbers 21:24 · Deuteronomy 2:37 · 2 Samuel 24:5

Deuteronomy 3:17 Joshua 12:3 · Genesis 14:3 · Joshua 3:16 · Deuteronomy 4:49

Cross-references from OpenBible.info, used under CC BY 4.0. The best-supported references for each verse are shown.

Scripture text: Berean Standard Bible.