Exodus
Exodus 24:5–11
5Then he sent out some young men of Israel, and they offered burnt offerings and sacrificed young bulls as peace offerings to the LORD.
6Moses took half of the blood and put it in bowls, and the other half he splattered on the altar. 7Then he took the Book of the Covenant and read it to the people, who replied, “All that the LORD has spoken we will do, and we will be obedient.”
8So Moses took the blood, splattered it on the people, and said, “This is the blood of the covenant that the LORD has made with you in accordance with all these words.”a
9Then Moses went up with Aaron, Nadab and Abihu, and seventy of the elders of Israel, 10and they saw the God of Israel. Under His feet was a work like a pavement made of sapphire, as clear as the sky itself. 11But God did not lay His hand on the nobles of Israel; they saw Him, and they ate and drank.
Footnotes
- a 24:8 Cited in Hebrews 9:20|HEB 9:20
Word by word
Each English word or phrase beside the Hebrew it translates, in the order of the English. Choose a number to open that word’s study.
Exodus 24:5
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Then he sent out | וַיִּשְׁלַ֗ח | way·yiš·laḥ | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular | H7971 send |
| some young men | נַעֲרֵי֙ | na·‘ă·rê | Noun - masculine plural construct | H5288 a shaking, scattering |
| of Israel | יִשְׂרָאֵ֔ל | yiś·rā·’êl | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H3478 Israel |
| and they offered | וַיַּֽעֲל֖וּ | way·ya·‘ă·lū | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Hifil - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine plural | H5927 go up, ascend, climb |
| burnt offerings | עֹלֹ֑ת | ‘ō·lōṯ | Noun - feminine plural | H5930 whole burnt-offering |
| and sacrificed | וַֽיִּזְבְּח֞וּ | way·yiz·bə·ḥū | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine plural | H2076 slaughter for sacrifice |
| young bulls | פָּרִֽים׃ | pā·rîm | Noun - masculine plural | H6499 young bull, steer |
| as peace | שְׁלָמִ֛ים | šə·lā·mîm | Noun - masculine plural | H8002 sacrifice for alliance or friendship, 'peace-offering' |
| offerings | זְבָחִ֧ים | zə·ḇā·ḥîm | Noun - masculine plural | H2077 sacrifice |
| to the LORD | לַיהוָ֖ה | Yah·weh | Preposition-l; Noun - proper - masculine singular | H3068 Yahweh |
Exodus 24:6
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Moses | מֹשֶׁה֙ | mō·šeh | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H4872 Moses |
| took | וַיִּקַּ֤ח | way·yiq·qaḥ | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular | H3947 take |
| half | חֲצִ֣י | ḥă·ṣî | Noun - masculine singular construct | H2677 half |
| of the blood | הַדָּ֔ם | had·dām | Article; Noun - masculine singular | H1818 blood |
| and put | וַיָּ֖שֶׂם | way·yā·śem | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular | H7760 put, place, set |
| in bowls | בָּאַגָּנֹ֑ת | bā·’ag·gā·nōṯ | Preposition-b, Article; Noun - masculine plural | H101 bowl, basin |
| and the other half | וַחֲצִ֣י | wa·ḥă·ṣî | Conjunctive waw; Noun - masculine singular construct | H2677 half |
| he splattered | זָרַ֖ק | zā·raq | Verb - Qal - Perfect - third person masculine singular | H2236 to toss or throw |
| on | עַל־ | ‘al- | Preposition | H5921 height |
| the altar | הַמִּזְבֵּֽחַ׃ | ham·miz·bê·aḥ | Article; Noun - masculine singular | H4196 altar |
Exodus 24:7
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Then he took | וַיִּקַּח֙ | way·yiq·qaḥ | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular | H3947 take |
| the Book | סֵ֣פֶר | sê·p̄er | Noun - masculine singular construct | H5612 missive, document, writing, book |
| of the Covenant | הַבְּרִ֔ית | hab·bə·rîṯ | Article; Noun - feminine singular | H1285 covenant |
| and read it | וַיִּקְרָ֖א | way·yiq·rā | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular | H7121 call, proclaim, read |
| to the people | הָעָ֑ם | hā·‘ām | Article; Noun - masculine singular | H5971 people |
| who replied | וַיֹּ֣אמְר֔וּ | way·yō·mə·rū | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine plural | H559 utter, say |
| All | כֹּ֛ל | kōl | Noun - masculine singular | H3605 the whole, all |
| that | אֲשֶׁר־ | ’ă·šer- | Pronoun - relative | H834 particle of relation |
| the LORD | יְהוָ֖ה | Yah·weh | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H3068 Yahweh |
| has spoken | דִּבֶּ֥ר | dib·ber | Verb - Piel - Perfect - third person masculine singular | H1696 speak |
| we will do | נַעֲשֶׂ֥ה | na·‘ă·śeh | Verb - Qal - Imperfect - first person common plural | H6213 do, make |
| and we will be obedient | וְנִשְׁמָֽע׃ | wə·niš·mā‘ | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Conjunctive imperfect - first person common plural | H8085 hear |
Exodus 24:8
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| So Moses | מֹשֶׁה֙ | mō·šeh | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H4872 Moses |
| took | וַיִּקַּ֤ח | way·yiq·qaḥ | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular | H3947 take |
| the blood | הַדָּ֔ם | had·dām | Article; Noun - masculine singular | H1818 blood |
| splattered | וַיִּזְרֹ֖ק | way·yiz·rōq | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular | H2236 to toss or throw |
| it on | עַל־ | ‘al- | Preposition | H5921 height |
| the people | הָעָ֑ם | hā·‘ām | Article; Noun - masculine singular | H5971 people |
| and said | וַיֹּ֗אמֶר | way·yō·mer | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular | H559 utter, say |
| This | הִנֵּ֤ה | hin·nêh | Interjection | H2009 lo! behold! |
| is the blood | דַֽם־ | ḏam- | Noun - masculine singular construct | H1818 blood |
| of the covenant | הַבְּרִית֙ | hab·bə·rîṯ | Article; Noun - feminine singular | H1285 covenant |
| that | אֲשֶׁ֨ר | ’ă·šer | Pronoun - relative | H834 particle of relation |
| the LORD | יְהוָה֙ | Yah·weh | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H3068 Yahweh |
| has made | כָּרַ֤ת | kā·raṯ | Verb - Qal - Perfect - third person masculine singular | H3772 cut off, cut down |
| with you | עִמָּכֶ֔ם | ‘im·mā·ḵem | Preposition; second person masculine plural | H5973 with |
| in accordance with | עַ֥ל | ‘al | Preposition | H5921 height |
| all | כָּל־ | kāl- | Noun - masculine singular construct | H3605 the whole, all |
| these | הָאֵֽלֶּה׃ | hā·’êl·leh | Article; Pronoun - common plural | H428 these |
| words | הַדְּבָרִ֖ים | had·də·ḇā·rîm | Article; Noun - masculine plural | H1697 speech, word |
Exodus 24:9
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Then Moses | מֹשֶׁ֖ה | mō·šeh | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H4872 Moses |
| went up | וַיַּ֥עַל | way·ya·‘al | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular | H5927 go up, ascend, climb |
| with Aaron | וְאַהֲרֹ֑ן | wə·’a·hă·rōn | Conjunctive waw; Noun - proper - masculine singular | H175 Aaron |
| Nadab | נָדָב֙ | nā·ḏāḇ | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H5070 Nadab |
| and Abihu | וַאֲבִיה֔וּא | wa·’ă·ḇî·hū | Conjunctive waw; Noun - proper - masculine singular | H30 Abihu |
| and seventy | וְשִׁבְעִ֖ים | wə·šiḇ·‘îm | Conjunctive waw; Number - common plural | H7657 seventy |
| of the elders | מִזִּקְנֵ֥י | miz·ziq·nê | Preposition-m; Adjective - masculine plural construct | H2205 old |
| of Israel | יִשְׂרָאֵֽל׃ | yiś·rā·’êl | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H3478 Israel |
Exodus 24:10
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| and they saw | וַיִּרְא֕וּ | way·yir·’ū | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine plural | H7200 see |
| the God | אֱלֹהֵ֣י | ’ĕ·lō·hê | Noun - masculine plural construct | H430 God |
| of Israel | יִשְׂרָאֵ֑ל | yiś·rā·’êl | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H3478 Israel |
| Under | וְתַ֣חַת | wə·ṯa·ḥaṯ | Conjunctive waw; Preposition | H8478 the under part |
| His feet | רַגְלָ֗יו | raḡ·lāw | Noun - feminine dual construct; third person masculine singular | H7272 foot |
| was a work | כְּמַעֲשֵׂה֙ | kə·ma·‘ă·śêh | Preposition-k; Noun - masculine singular construct | H4639 deed, work |
| like a pavement | לִבְנַ֣ת | liḇ·naṯ | Noun - feminine singular construct | H3843 brick, tile |
| made of sapphire | הַסַּפִּ֔יר | has·sap·pîr | Article; Noun - masculine singular | H5601 sapphire |
| as clear | לָטֹֽהַר׃ | lā·ṭō·har | Preposition-l; Noun - masculine singular | H2892 purity, purifying |
| as the sky itself | הַשָּׁמַ֖יִם | haš·šā·ma·yim | Article; Noun - masculine plural | H8064 sky, aloft |
Exodus 24:11
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| But | וְאֶל־ | wə·’el- | Conjunctive waw; Preposition | H413 motion to |
| God | הָ֣אֱלֹהִ֔ים | hā·’ĕ·lō·hîm | Article; Noun - masculine plural | H430 God |
| did not | לֹ֥א | lō | Adverb - Negative particle | H3808 not |
| lay | שָׁלַ֖ח | šā·laḥ | Verb - Qal - Perfect - third person masculine singular | H7971 send |
| His hand | יָד֑וֹ | yā·ḏōw | Noun - feminine singular construct; third person masculine singular | H3027 hand |
| on the nobles | אֲצִילֵי֙ | ’ă·ṣî·lê | Noun - masculine plural construct | H678 side, corner, chief |
| of Israel | יִשְׂרָאֵ֔ל | yiś·rā·’êl | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H3478 Israel |
| they saw | וַֽיֶּחֱזוּ֙ | way·ye·ḥĕ·zū | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine plural | H2372 see, behold |
| Him | אֶת־ | ’eṯ- | Direct object marker | H853 mark of the accusative |
| and they ate | וַיֹּאכְל֖וּ | way·yō·ḵə·lū | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine plural | H398 eat |
| and drank | וַיִּשְׁתּֽוּ׃ס | way·yiš·tū | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine plural | H8354 drink |
Cross-references
Other passages that speak to the same thing. Point at one to read it.
Exodus 24:5 Exodus 18:12
Exodus 24:6 1 Peter 1:19 · Exodus 24:8 · Hebrews 9:18 · Leviticus 4:6
Exodus 24:7 Deuteronomy 31:11–13 · Exodus 24:3–4 · Hebrews 9:18–23 · 1 Thessalonians 5:27 · Acts 13:15 · Jeremiah 7:23–24 · Colossians 4:16
Exodus 24:8 Hebrews 10:4–5 · Exodus 24:6 · Ezekiel 36:25 · Matthew 26:28 · Hebrews 13:20 · 1 Corinthians 11:25 · 1 Peter 1:2 · Hebrews 9:18–21 · Mark 14:24 · Zechariah 9:11 · Luke 22:20 · Isaiah 52:15
Exodus 24:10 John 1:18 · Ezekiel 10:1 · Exodus 33:23 · Exodus 33:20 · Genesis 32:30 · Ezekiel 1:26–28 · 1 Timothy 6:16 · Revelation 4:3 · Isaiah 6:1–5 · Matthew 17:2 · Revelation 21:11 · 1 John 4:12
Exodus 24:11 Exodus 18:12 · Luke 15:23–24 · Genesis 31:54 · Genesis 16:13 · Deuteronomy 12:7 · Exodus 19:21 · Ecclesiastes 9:7 · 1 Corinthians 10:16–18
Cross-references from OpenBible.info, used under CC BY 4.0. The best-supported references for each verse are shown.
Scripture text: Berean Standard Bible.