Isaiah
Isaiah 22:12–14
12On that day the Lord GOD of Hosts
called for weeping and wailing,
for shaven heads
and the wearing of sackcloth.
13But look, there is joy and gladness,
butchering of cattle and slaughtering of sheep,
eating of meat and drinking of wine:
“Let us eat and drink, for tomorrow we die!”a
14The LORD of Hosts has revealed in my hearing:
“Until your dying day,
this sin of yours will never be atoned for,”
says the Lord GOD of Hosts.
Footnotes
- a 22:13 Cited in 1 Corinthians 15:32|1CO 15:32
Word by word
Each English word or phrase beside the Hebrew it translates, in the order of the English. Choose a number to open that word’s study.
Isaiah 22:12
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| On that | הַה֑וּא | ha·hū | Article; Pronoun - third person masculine singular | H1931 he, she |
| day | בַּיּ֣וֹם | bay·yō·wm | Preposition-b, Article; Noun - masculine singular | H3117 day |
| the Lord | אֲדֹנָ֧י | ’ă·ḏō·nāy | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H136 lord |
| GOD | יְהוִ֛ה | Yah·weh | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H3069 Yahweh |
| of Hosts | צְבָא֖וֹת | ṣə·ḇā·’ō·wṯ | Noun - common plural | H6635 army, war, warfare |
| called | וַיִּקְרָ֗א | way·yiq·rā | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular | H7121 call, proclaim, read |
| for weeping | לִבְכִי֙ | liḇ·ḵî | Preposition-l; Noun - masculine singular | H1065 weeping |
| and wailing | וּלְמִסְפֵּ֔ד | ū·lə·mis·pêḏ | Conjunctive waw, Preposition-l; Noun - masculine singular | H4553 wailing |
| for shaven heads | וּלְקָרְחָ֖ה | ū·lə·qā·rə·ḥāh | Conjunctive waw, Preposition-l; Noun - feminine singular | H7144 baldness, bald spot |
| and the wearing | וְלַחֲגֹ֥ר | wə·la·ḥă·ḡōr | Conjunctive waw, Preposition-l; Verb - Qal - Infinitive construct | H2296 gird, gird on, gird oneself |
| of sackcloth | שָֽׂק׃ | śāq | Noun - masculine singular | H8242 sack, sackcloth |
Isaiah 22:13
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| But look | וְהִנֵּ֣ה׀ | wə·hin·nêh | Conjunctive waw; Interjection | H2009 lo! behold! |
| there is joy | שָׂשׂ֣וֹן | śā·śō·wn | Noun - masculine singular | H8342 exultation, rejoicing |
| and gladness | וְשִׂמְחָ֗ה | wə·śim·ḥāh | Conjunctive waw; Noun - feminine singular | H8057 joy, gladness, mirth |
| butchering | הָרֹ֤ג׀ | hā·rōḡ | Verb - Qal - Infinitive absolute | H2026 kill, slay |
| of cattle | בָּקָר֙ | bā·qār | Noun - masculine singular | H1241 cattle, herd, ox |
| and slaughtering | וְשָׁחֹ֣ט | wə·šā·ḥōṭ | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Infinitive absolute | H7819 slaughter, beat |
| of sheep | צֹ֔אן | ṣōn | Noun - common singular | H6629 small cattle, sheep and goats, flock, flocks |
| eating | אָכֹ֥ל | ’ā·ḵōl | Verb - Qal - Infinitive absolute | H398 eat |
| of meat | בָּשָׂ֖ר | bā·śār | Noun - masculine singular | H1320 flesh |
| and drinking | וְשָׁת֣וֹת | wə·šā·ṯō·wṯ | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Infinitive absolute | H8354 drink |
| of wine | יָ֑יִן | yā·yin | Noun - masculine singular | H3196 wine |
| Let us eat | אָכ֣וֹל | ’ā·ḵō·wl | Verb - Qal - Infinitive absolute | H398 eat |
| and drink | וְשָׁת֔וֹ | wə·šā·ṯōw | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Infinitive absolute | H8354 drink |
| for | כִּ֥י | kî | Conjunction | H3588 burning, branding |
| tomorrow | מָחָ֖ר | mā·ḥār | Adverb | H4279 tomorrow, in time to come |
| we die | נָמֽוּת׃ | nā·mūṯ | Verb - Qal - Imperfect - first person common plural | H4191 die |
Isaiah 22:14
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| The LORD | יְהוָ֣ה | Yah·weh | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H3068 Yahweh |
| of Hosts | צְבָא֑וֹת | ṣə·ḇā·’ō·wṯ | Noun - common plural | H6635 army, war, warfare |
| has revealed | וְנִגְלָ֥ה | wə·niḡ·lāh | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Nifal - Conjunctive perfect - third person masculine singular | H1540 uncover, remove |
| in my hearing | בְאָזְנָ֖י | ḇə·’ā·zə·nāy | Preposition-b; Noun - feminine dual construct; first person common singular | H241 ear |
| Until | עַד־ | ‘aḏ- | Preposition | H5704 as far as, even to, up to, until, while |
| your | לָכֶם֙ | lā·ḵem | Preposition; second person masculine plural | |
| dying day | תְּמֻת֔וּן | tə·mu·ṯūn | Verb - Qal - Imperfect - second person masculine plural; Paragogic nun | H4191 die |
| this | הַזֶּ֤ה | haz·zeh | Article; Pronoun - masculine singular | H2088 this, that |
| sin | הֶעָוֺ֨ן | he·‘ā·wōn | Article; Noun - common singular | H5771 iniquity, guilt, or punishment of iniquity |
| of yours will never | אִם־ | ’im- | Conjunction | H518 if |
| be atoned for | יְ֠כֻפַּר | yə·ḵup·par | Verb - Pual - Imperfect - third person masculine singular | H3722 cover over (figurative), pacify, make propitiation |
| says | אָמַ֛ר | ’ā·mar | Verb - Qal - Perfect - third person masculine singular | H559 utter, say |
| the Lord | אֲדֹנָ֥י | ’ă·ḏō·nāy | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H136 lord |
| GOD | יְהוִ֖ה | Yah·weh | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H3069 Yahweh |
| of Hosts | צְבָאֽוֹת׃פ | ṣə·ḇā·’ō·wṯ | Noun - common plural | H6635 army, war, warfare |
Cross-references
Other passages that speak to the same thing. Point at one to read it.
Isaiah 22:12 Micah 1:16 · Joel 1:13 · Joel 2:17 · Amos 8:10 · James 5:1 · Ecclesiastes 3:4 · Jonah 3:6 · Ezra 9:3 · Nehemiah 9:9 · Job 1:20
Isaiah 22:13 Isaiah 56:12 · Luke 17:26–29 · 1 Corinthians 15:32 · James 5:5
Isaiah 22:14 Ezekiel 24:13 · Isaiah 5:9 · 1 Samuel 3:14 · Isaiah 26:21 · Isaiah 13:11 · Revelation 22:11–12
Cross-references from OpenBible.info, used under CC BY 4.0. The best-supported references for each verse are shown.
Scripture text: Berean Standard Bible.