Isaiah
Isaiah 58:7–11
7Isn’t it to share your bread with the hungry,
to bring the poor and homeless into your home,
to clothe the naked when you see him,
and not to turn away
from your own flesh and blood?
8Then your light will break forth like the dawn,
and your healing will come quickly.
Your righteousness will go before you,
and the glory of the LORD will be your rear guard.
9Then you will call, and the LORD will answer;
you will cry out, and He will say, ‘Here I am.’
If you remove the yoke from your midst,
the pointing of the finger and malicious talk,
10and if you give yourself to the hungry
and satisfy the afflicted soul,
then your light will go forth in the darkness,
and your night will be like noonday.
11The LORD will always guide you;
He will satisfy you in a sun-scorched land
and strengthen your frame.
You will be like a well-watered garden,
like a spring whose waters never fail.
Word by word
Each English word or phrase beside the Hebrew it translates, in the order of the English. Choose a number to open that word’s study.
Isaiah 58:7
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Isn’t | הֲל֨וֹא | hă·lō·w | Adverb - Negative particle | H3808 not |
| to share | פָרֹ֤ס | p̄ā·rōs | Verb - Qal - Infinitive absolute | H6536 break in two, divide |
| your bread | לַחְמֶ֔ךָ | laḥ·me·ḵā | Noun - masculine singular construct; second person masculine singular | H3899 bread, food |
| with the hungry | לָֽרָעֵב֙ | lā·rā·‘êḇ | Preposition-l, Article; Adjective - masculine singular | H7457 hungry |
| to bring the poor | וַעֲנִיִּ֥ים | wa·‘ă·nî·yîm | Conjunctive waw; Adjective - masculine plural | H6041 poor, afflicted, humble, meek |
| and homeless | מְרוּדִ֖ים | mə·rū·ḏîm | Noun - masculine plural | H4788 restlessness, straying (?) |
| into | תָּ֣בִיא | tā·ḇî | Verb - Hifil - Imperfect - second person masculine singular | H935 come in, come, go in, go |
| your home | בָ֑יִת | ḇā·yiṯ | Noun - masculine singular | H1004 house |
| to clothe | וְכִסִּית֔וֹ | wə·ḵis·sî·ṯōw | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Piel - Conjunctive perfect - second person masculine singular; third person masculine singular | H3680 cover |
| the naked | עָרֹם֙ | ‘ā·rōm | Adjective - masculine singular | H6174 naked |
| when | כִּֽי־ | kî- | Conjunction | H3588 burning, branding |
| you see him | תִרְאֶ֤ה | ṯir·’eh | Verb - Qal - Imperfect - second person masculine singular | H7200 see |
| and not | לֹ֥א | lō | Adverb - Negative particle | H3808 not |
| to turn away | תִתְעַלָּֽם׃ | ṯiṯ·‘al·lām | Verb - Hitpael - Imperfect - second person masculine singular | H5956 conceal |
| from your own flesh and blood | וּמִבְּשָׂרְךָ֖ | ū·mib·bə·śā·rə·ḵā | Conjunctive waw, Preposition-m; Noun - masculine singular construct; second person masculine singular | H1320 flesh |
Isaiah 58:8
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Then | אָ֣ז | ’āz | Adverb | H227 at that time, then |
| your light | אוֹרֶ֔ךָ | ’ō·w·re·ḵā | Noun - common singular construct; second person masculine singular | H216 light |
| will break forth | יִבָּקַ֤ע | yib·bā·qa‘ | Verb - Nifal - Imperfect - third person masculine singular | H1234 cleave, break open or through |
| like the dawn | כַּשַּׁ֙חַר֙ | kaš·ša·ḥar | Preposition-k, Article; Noun - masculine singular | H7837 dawn |
| and your healing | וַאֲרֻכָתְךָ֖ | wa·’ă·ru·ḵā·ṯə·ḵā | Conjunctive waw; Noun - feminine singular construct; second person masculine singular | H724 healing |
| will come | תִצְמָ֑ח | ṯiṣ·māḥ | Verb - Qal - Imperfect - third person feminine singular | H6779 sprout, spring up |
| quickly | מְהֵרָ֣ה | mə·hê·rāh | Adverb | H4120 haste, speed |
| Your righteousness | צִדְקֶ֔ךָ | ṣiḏ·qe·ḵā | Noun - masculine singular construct; second person masculine singular | H6664 rightness, righteousness |
| will go | וְהָלַ֤ךְ | wə·hā·laḵ | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Conjunctive perfect - third person masculine singular | H1980 go, come, walk |
| before you | לְפָנֶ֙יךָ֙ | lə·p̄ā·ne·ḵā | Preposition-l; Noun - common plural construct; second person masculine singular | H6440 face, before |
| and the glory | כְּב֥וֹד | kə·ḇō·wḏ | Noun - masculine singular construct | H3519 abundance, honour, glory |
| of the LORD | יְהוָ֖ה | Yah·weh | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H3068 Yahweh |
| will be your rear guard | יַאַסְפֶֽךָ׃ | ya·’as·p̄e·ḵā | Verb - Qal - Imperfect - third person masculine singular; second person masculine singular | H622 gather, remove |
Isaiah 58:9
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Then | אָ֤ז | ’āz | Adverb | H227 at that time, then |
| you will call | תִּקְרָא֙ | tiq·rā | Verb - Qal - Imperfect - second person masculine singular | H7121 call, proclaim, read |
| and the LORD | וַיהוָ֣ה | Yah·weh | Conjunctive waw; Noun - proper - masculine singular | H3068 Yahweh |
| will answer | יַעֲנֶ֔ה | ya·‘ă·neh | Verb - Qal - Imperfect - third person masculine singular | H6030 answer, respond |
| you will cry out | תְּשַׁוַּ֖ע | tə·šaw·wa‘ | Verb - Piel - Imperfect - second person masculine singular | H7768 cry out for help |
| and He will say | וְיֹאמַ֣ר | wə·yō·mar | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Conjunctive imperfect - third person masculine singular | H559 utter, say |
| Here I am | הִנֵּ֑נִי | hin·nê·nî | Interjection; first person common singular | H2005 lo! behold |
| If | אִם־ | ’im- | Conjunction | H518 if |
| you remove | תָּסִ֤יר | tā·sîr | Verb - Hifil - Imperfect - second person masculine singular | H5493 turn aside |
| the yoke | מוֹטָ֔ה | mō·w·ṭāh | Noun - feminine singular | H4133 pole, bar (of yoke) |
| from your midst | מִתּֽוֹכְךָ֙ | mit·tō·wḵ·ḵā | Preposition-m; Noun - masculine singular construct; second person masculine singular | H8432 midst |
| the pointing | שְׁלַ֥ח | šə·laḥ | Verb - Qal - Infinitive construct | H7971 send |
| of the finger | אֶצְבַּ֖ע | ’eṣ·ba‘ | Noun - feminine singular | H676 finger |
| and malicious | אָֽוֶן׃ | ’ā·wen | Noun - masculine singular | H205 trouble, sorrow, wickedness |
| talk | וְדַבֶּר־ | wə·ḏab·ber- | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Piel - Infinitive construct | H1696 speak |
Isaiah 58:10
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| and if you give | וְתָפֵ֤ק | wə·ṯā·p̄êq | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Hifil - Conjunctive imperfect Jussive - second person masculine singular | H6329 bring out, furnish, promote |
| yourself | נַפְשֶׁ֔ךָ | nap̄·še·ḵā | Noun - feminine singular construct; second person masculine singular | H5315 soul, living being, life, self, person, desire, appetite, emotion, and passion |
| to the hungry | לָֽרָעֵב֙ | lā·rā·‘êḇ | Preposition-l, Article; Adjective - masculine singular | H7457 hungry |
| and satisfy | תַּשְׂבִּ֑יעַ | taś·bî·a‘ | Verb - Hifil - Imperfect - second person masculine singular | H7646 be sated, satisfied, surfeited |
| the afflicted | נַעֲנָ֖ה | na·‘ă·nāh | Verb - Nifal - Participle - masculine singular | H6031 be occupied, busied with |
| soul | וְנֶ֥פֶשׁ | wə·ne·p̄eš | Conjunctive waw; Noun - feminine singular construct | H5315 soul, living being, life, self, person, desire, appetite, emotion, and passion |
| then your light | אוֹרֶ֔ךָ | ’ō·w·re·ḵā | Noun - common singular construct; second person masculine singular | H216 light |
| will go forth | וְזָרַ֤ח | wə·zā·raḥ | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Conjunctive perfect - third person masculine singular | H2224 rise, come forth |
| in the darkness | בַּחֹ֙שֶׁךְ֙ | ba·ḥō·šeḵ | Preposition-b, Article; Noun - masculine singular | H2822 darkness, obscurity |
| and your night | וַאֲפֵלָתְךָ֖ | wa·’ă·p̄ê·lā·ṯə·ḵā | Conjunctive waw; Noun - feminine singular construct; second person masculine singular | H653 darkness, gloominess, calamity |
| will be like noonday | כַּֽצָּהֳרָֽיִם׃ | kaṣ·ṣā·ho·rā·yim | Preposition-k, Article; Noun - masculine plural | H6672 midday, noon |
Isaiah 58:11
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| The LORD | יְהוָה֮ | Yah·weh | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H3068 Yahweh |
| will always | תָּמִיד֒ | tā·mîḏ | Adverb | H8548 continuity |
| guide you | וְנָחֲךָ֣ | wə·nā·ḥă·ḵā | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Conjunctive perfect - third person masculine singular; second person masculine singular | H5148 lead, guide |
| He will satisfy | וְהִשְׂבִּ֤יעַ | wə·hiś·bî·a‘ | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Hifil - Conjunctive perfect - third person masculine singular | H7646 be sated, satisfied, surfeited |
| you | נַפְשֶׁ֔ךָ | nap̄·še·ḵā | Noun - feminine singular construct; second person masculine singular | H5315 soul, living being, life, self, person, desire, appetite, emotion, and passion |
| in a sun-scorched land | בְּצַחְצָחוֹת֙ | bə·ṣaḥ·ṣā·ḥō·wṯ | Preposition-b; Noun - feminine plural | H6710 scorched region |
| and strengthen | יַחֲלִ֑יץ | ya·ḥă·lîṣ | Verb - Hifil - Imperfect - third person masculine singular | H2502 draw off or out, withdraw |
| your frame | וְעַצְמֹתֶ֖יךָ | wə·‘aṣ·mō·ṯe·ḵā | Conjunctive waw; Noun - feminine plural construct; second person masculine singular | H6106 bone, substance, self |
| You will be | וְהָיִ֙יתָ֙ | wə·hā·yî·ṯā | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Conjunctive perfect - second person masculine singular | H1961 fall out, come to pass, become, be |
| like a well-watered | רָוֶ֔ה | rā·weh | Adjective - masculine singular | H7302 watered |
| garden | כְּגַ֣ן | kə·ḡan | Preposition-k; Noun - common singular construct | H1588 enclosure, garden |
| like a spring | וּכְמוֹצָ֣א | ū·ḵə·mō·w·ṣā | Conjunctive waw, Preposition-k; Noun - masculine singular construct | H4161 place or act of going forth, issue, export, source, spring |
| whose waters | מֵימָֽיו׃ | mê·māw | Noun - masculine plural construct; third person masculine singular | H4325 water, juice, urine |
| never | לֹא־ | lō- | Adverb - Negative particle | H3808 not |
| fail | יְכַזְּב֖וּ | yə·ḵaz·zə·ḇū | Verb - Piel - Imperfect - third person masculine plural | H3576 lie, be a liar |
Cross-references
Other passages that speak to the same thing. Point at one to read it.
Isaiah 58:7 Matthew 25:35–45 · Ezekiel 18:7 · Luke 3:11 · 1 John 3:17–18 · Proverbs 28:27 · Proverbs 25:21 · Romans 12:20–21 · Isaiah 58:10 · James 2:15–16 · Proverbs 22:9 · Hebrews 13:2–3 · Ezekiel 18:16
Isaiah 58:8 Isaiah 52:12 · Jeremiah 33:6 · Psalm 37:6 · Jeremiah 30:17 · Malachi 4:2 · Psalm 85:13 · Isaiah 58:10–11 · Acts 10:35 · Psalm 97:11 · Proverbs 4:18 · Exodus 14:19 · Job 11:17
Isaiah 58:9 Psalm 50:15 · Jeremiah 29:12–13 · Isaiah 65:24 · Matthew 7:7–8 · Psalm 91:15 · Isaiah 1:15 · Psalm 34:15–17 · Psalm 118:5 · Proverbs 6:13 · Psalm 12:2 · 1 John 3:21–22 · Psalm 66:18–19
Isaiah 58:10 Proverbs 11:24–25 · Psalm 37:6 · Isaiah 42:16 · Isaiah 58:7–8 · Job 11:17 · Deuteronomy 15:7–10 · Luke 18:22 · Psalm 112:5–9 · Proverbs 14:31 · Proverbs 28:27 · Isaiah 29:18
Isaiah 58:11 John 4:14 · Psalm 32:8 · Jeremiah 31:12 · Isaiah 49:10 · John 16:13 · Psalm 25:9 · Proverbs 11:25 · Song of Solomon 4:15 · Proverbs 3:8 · Jeremiah 17:8 · Psalm 73:24 · Proverbs 28:25
Cross-references from OpenBible.info, used under CC BY 4.0. The best-supported references for each verse are shown.
Scripture text: Berean Standard Bible.