Jeremiah
Jeremiah 10:3–5
3For the customs of the peoples are worthless;
they cut down a tree from the forest;
it is shaped with a chisel
by the hands of a craftsman.
4They adorn it with silver and gold
and fasten it with hammer and nails,
so that it will not totter.
5Like scarecrows in a cucumber patch,
their idols cannot speak.
They must be carried
because they cannot walk.
Do not fear them, for they can do no harm,
and neither can they do any good.”
Word by word
Each English word or phrase beside the Hebrew it translates, in the order of the English. Choose a number to open that word’s study.
Jeremiah 10:3
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| For | כִּֽי־ | kî- | Conjunction | H3588 burning, branding |
| the customs | חֻקּ֥וֹת | ḥuq·qō·wṯ | Noun - feminine plural construct | H2708 something prescribed, enactment, statute |
| of the peoples | הָֽעַמִּ֖ים | hā·‘am·mîm | Article; Noun - masculine plural | H5971 people |
| are worthless | הֶ֣בֶל | he·ḇel | Noun - masculine singular | H1892 vapour, breath |
| they cut down | כְּרָת֔וֹ | kə·rā·ṯōw | Verb - Qal - Perfect - third person masculine singular; third person masculine singular | H3772 cut off, cut down |
| a tree | עֵץ֙ | ‘êṣ | Noun - masculine singular | H6086 tree, trees, wood |
| from the forest | מִיַּ֣עַר | mî·ya·‘ar | Preposition-m; Noun - masculine singular | H3293 wood, forest, thicket |
| it is shaped | מַעֲשֵׂ֥ה | ma·‘ă·śêh | Noun - masculine singular construct | H4639 deed, work |
| with a chisel | בַּֽמַּעֲצָֽד׃ | bam·ma·‘ă·ṣāḏ | Preposition-b, Article; Noun - masculine singular | H4621 axe |
| by the hands | יְדֵ֥י־ | yə·ḏê- | Noun - feminine dual construct | H3027 hand |
| of a craftsman | חָרָ֖שׁ | ḥā·rāš | Noun - masculine singular | H2796 graver, artificer |
Jeremiah 10:4
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| They adorn it | יְיַפֵּ֑הוּ | yə·yap·pê·hū | Verb - Piel - Imperfect - third person masculine singular; third person masculine singular | H3302 be fair, beautiful |
| with silver | בְּכֶ֥סֶף | bə·ḵe·sep̄ | Preposition-b; Noun - masculine singular | H3701 silver, money |
| and gold | וּבְזָהָ֖ב | ū·ḇə·zā·hāḇ | Conjunctive waw, Preposition-b; Noun - masculine singular | H2091 gold |
| and fasten it | יְחַזְּק֖וּם | yə·ḥaz·zə·qūm | Verb - Piel - Imperfect - third person masculine plural; third person masculine plural | H2388 be or grow firm, strong, strengthen |
| with hammer | וּבְמַקָּב֛וֹת | ū·ḇə·maq·qā·ḇō·wṯ | Conjunctive waw, Preposition-b; Noun - feminine plural | H4717 perforatrix, hammer, piercing |
| and nails | בְּמַסְמְר֧וֹת | bə·mas·mə·rō·wṯ | Preposition-b; Noun - masculine plural | H4548 nail |
| so that it will not | וְל֥וֹא | wə·lō·w | Conjunctive waw; Adverb - Negative particle | H3808 not |
| totter | יָפִֽיק׃ | yā·p̄îq | Verb - Hifil - Imperfect - third person masculine singular | H6328 reel, totter |
Jeremiah 10:5
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Like scarecrows | כְּתֹ֨מֶר | kə·ṯō·mer | Preposition-k; Noun - masculine singular construct | H8560 palm-tree, post |
| in a cucumber patch | מִקְשָׁ֥ה | miq·šāh | Noun - feminine singular | H4750 place, field, of cucumbers |
| their idols | הֵ֙מָּה֙ | hêm·māh | Pronoun - third person masculine plural | H1992 they, them |
| cannot | וְלֹ֣א | wə·lō | Conjunctive waw; Adverb - Negative particle | H3808 not |
| speak | יְדַבֵּ֔רוּ | yə·ḏab·bê·rū | Verb - Piel - Imperfect - third person masculine plural | H1696 speak |
| They must be carried | נָשׂ֥וֹא | nā·śō·w | Verb - Qal - Infinitive absolute | H5375 lift, take, carry |
| because | כִּ֣י | kî | Conjunction | H3588 burning, branding |
| they cannot | לֹ֣א | lō | Adverb - Negative particle | H3808 not |
| walk | יִצְעָ֑דוּ | yiṣ·‘ā·ḏū | Verb - Qal - Imperfect - third person masculine plural | H6805 step, march |
| Do not | אַל־ | ’al- | Adverb | H408 prohibition, do not . . ., let not . . . |
| fear | תִּֽירְא֤וּ | tî·rə·’ū | Verb - Qal - Imperfect - second person masculine plural | H3372 fear |
| them | מֵהֶם֙ | mê·hem | Preposition-m; Pronoun - third person masculine plural | |
| for | כִּי־ | kî- | Conjunction | H3588 burning, branding |
| they can do no | לֹ֣א | lō | Adverb - Negative particle | H3808 not |
| harm | יָרֵ֔עוּ | yā·rê·‘ū | Verb - Hifil - Imperfect - third person masculine plural | H7489 be evil, bad |
| and | וְגַם־ | wə·ḡam- | Conjunction | H1571 also, moreover, yea |
| neither can they | אֵ֥ין | ’ên | Adverb | H369 nothing, nought |
| do any good | הֵיטֵ֖יב | hê·ṭêḇ | Verb - Hifil - Infinitive absolute | H3190 be good, well, glad, pleasing |
Cross-references
Other passages that speak to the same thing. Point at one to read it.
Jeremiah 10:3 1 Peter 1:18 · Isaiah 44:9–20 · Leviticus 18:30 · Jeremiah 10:8 · Romans 1:21 · Isaiah 45:20 · Matthew 6:7 · 1 Kings 18:26–28 · Hosea 8:4–6 · Habakkuk 2:18–19 · Jeremiah 2:5 · Isaiah 40:19–31
Jeremiah 10:4 Isaiah 46:7 · Isaiah 40:19–20 · Psalm 135:15 · Psalm 115:4 · Isaiah 41:6–7 · Isaiah 44:12
Jeremiah 10:5 Isaiah 46:7 · 1 Corinthians 12:2 · Psalm 115:5–8 · Isaiah 41:23–24 · Habakkuk 2:19 · 1 Corinthians 8:4 · Isaiah 46:1 · Revelation 13:14–15 · Psalm 135:16–18 · Isaiah 44:9–10 · Isaiah 45:20
Cross-references from OpenBible.info, used under CC BY 4.0. The best-supported references for each verse are shown.
Scripture text: Berean Standard Bible.