Jeremiah
Jeremiah 40:2–3
2The captain of the guard found Jeremiah and said to him, “The LORD your God decreed this disaster on this place, 3and now the LORD has fulfilled it; He has done just as He said. Because you people have sinned against the LORD and have not obeyed His voice, this thing has happened to you.
Word by word
Each English word or phrase beside the Hebrew it translates, in the order of the English. Choose a number to open that word’s study.
Jeremiah 40:2
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| The captain | רַב־ | raḇ- | Noun - masculine singular construct | H7227 much, many, great |
| of the guard | טַבָּחִ֖ים | ṭab·bā·ḥîm | Noun - masculine plural | H2876 cook |
| found | וַיִּקַּ֥ח | way·yiq·qaḥ | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular | H3947 take |
| Jeremiah | לְיִרְמְיָ֑הוּ | lə·yir·mə·yā·hū | Preposition-l; Noun - proper - masculine singular | H3414 Jirmejah |
| and said | וַיֹּ֣אמֶר | way·yō·mer | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular | H559 utter, say |
| to him | אֵלָ֔יו | ’ê·lāw | Preposition; third person masculine singular | H413 motion to |
| The LORD | יְהוָ֣ה | Yah·weh | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H3068 Yahweh |
| your God | אֱלֹהֶ֗יךָ | ’ĕ·lō·he·ḵā | Noun - masculine plural construct; second person masculine singular | H430 God |
| decreed | דִּבֶּר֙ | dib·ber | Verb - Piel - Perfect - third person masculine singular | H1696 speak |
| this | הַזֹּ֔את | haz·zōṯ | Article; Pronoun - feminine singular | H2063 this |
| disaster | הָרָעָ֣ה | hā·rā·‘āh | Article; Adjective - feminine singular | H7451 bad, evil |
| on | אֶל־ | ’el- | Preposition | H413 motion to |
| this | הַזֶּֽה׃ | haz·zeh | Article; Pronoun - masculine singular | H2088 this, that |
| place | הַמָּק֖וֹם | ham·mā·qō·wm | Article; Noun - masculine singular | H4725 standing, spot, condition |
Jeremiah 40:3
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| and now the LORD | יְהוָ֖ה | Yah·weh | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H3068 Yahweh |
| has fulfilled it | וַיָּבֵ֥א | way·yā·ḇê | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Hifil - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular | H935 come in, come, go in, go |
| He has done | וַיַּ֛עַשׂ | way·ya·‘aś | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular | H6213 do, make |
| just as | כַּאֲשֶׁ֣ר | ka·’ă·šer | Preposition-k; Pronoun - relative | H834 particle of relation |
| He said | דִּבֵּ֑ר | dib·bêr | Verb - Piel - Perfect - third person masculine singular | H1696 speak |
| Because | כִּֽי־ | kî- | Conjunction | H3588 burning, branding |
| you | חֲטָאתֶ֤ם | ḥă·ṭā·ṯem | Verb - Qal - Perfect - second person masculine plural | H2398 miss |
| against the LORD | לַֽיהוָה֙ | Yah·weh | Preposition-l; Noun - proper - masculine singular | H3068 Yahweh |
| and have not | וְלֹֽא־ | wə·lō- | Conjunctive waw; Adverb - Negative particle | H3808 not |
| obeyed | שְׁמַעְתֶּ֣ם | šə·ma‘·tem | Verb - Qal - Perfect - second person masculine plural | H8085 hear |
| His voice | בְּקוֹל֔וֹ | bə·qō·w·lōw | Preposition-b; Noun - masculine singular construct; third person masculine singular | H6963 sound, voice |
| this | הַזֶּֽה׃ | haz·zeh | Article; Pronoun - masculine singular | H2088 this, that |
| thing | דָּבָר | då̄·ḇå̄r | Article; Noun - masculine singular | H1697 speech, word |
| has happened | וְהָיָ֥ה | wə·hā·yāh | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Conjunctive perfect - third person masculine singular | H1961 fall out, come to pass, become, be |
| to you | לָכֶ֖ם | lā·ḵem | Preposition; second person masculine plural |
Cross-references
Other passages that speak to the same thing. Point at one to read it.
Jeremiah 40:2 Deuteronomy 29:24–28 · Jeremiah 22:8–9 · 2 Chronicles 7:20–22 · 1 Kings 9:8–9 · Lamentations 2:15–17
Jeremiah 40:3 Romans 2:5 · Daniel 9:11–12 · Jeremiah 50:7
Cross-references from OpenBible.info, used under CC BY 4.0. The best-supported references for each verse are shown.
Scripture text: Berean Standard Bible.