John
John 11:38–44
38Jesus, once again deeply moved, came to the tomb. It was a cave with a stone laid across the entrance. 39“Take away the stone,” Jesus said.
“Lord, by now he stinks,” said Martha, the sister of the dead man. “It has already been four days.”
40Jesus replied, “Did I not tell you that if you believed, you would see the glory of God?”
41So they took away the stone. Then Jesus lifted His eyes upward and said, “Father, I thank You that You have heard Me. 42I knew that You always hear Me, but I say this for the benefit of the people standing here, so they may believe that You sent Me.”
43After Jesus had said this, He called out in a loud voice, “Lazarus, come out!”
44The man who had been dead came out with his hands and feet bound in strips of linen, and his face wrapped in a cloth.e
“Unwrap him and let him go,” Jesus told them.
Footnotes
- e 11:44 Greek soudariō
Word by word
Each English word or phrase beside the Greek it translates, in the order of the English. Choose a number to open that word’s study.
John 11:38
| English | Greek | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Jesus | Ἰησοῦς | Iēsous | Noun - Nominative Masculine Singular | G2424 Jesus |
| once again | πάλιν | palin | Adverb | G3825 again, further, on the other hand |
| deeply moved | ἐμβριμώμενος | embrimōmenos | Verb - Present Participle Middle or Passive - Nominative Masculine Singular | G1690 I snort, express indignant displeasure |
| came | ἔρχεται | erchetai | Verb - Present Indicative Middle or Passive - 3rd Person Singular | G2064 I come, go |
| to | εἰς | eis | Preposition | G1519 into, in, among, till, for |
| the | τὸ | to | Article - Accusative Neuter Singular | G3588 the |
| tomb | μνημεῖον | mnēmeion | Noun - Accusative Neuter Singular | G3419 a tomb, sepulcher |
| It was | ἦν | ēn | Verb - Imperfect Indicative Active - 3rd Person Singular | G1510 I am, exist |
| a cave | σπήλαιον | spēlaion | Noun - Nominative Neuter Singular | G4693 a cave, den |
| a stone | λίθος | lithos | Noun - Nominative Masculine Singular | G3037 a stone |
| laid | ἐπέκειτο | epekeito | Verb - Imperfect Indicative Middle or Passive - 3rd Person Singular | G1945 I lie upon, am insistent |
| across | ἐπ’ | ep’ | Preposition | G1909 on, to, against, on the basis of, at |
John 11:39
| English | Greek | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Take away | Ἄρατε | Arate | Verb - Aorist Imperative Active - 2nd Person Plural | G142 I raise, lift up |
| the | τὸν | ton | Article - Accusative Masculine Singular | G3588 the |
| stone | λίθον | lithon | Noun - Accusative Masculine Singular | G3037 a stone |
| Jesus | Ἰησοῦς | Iēsous | Noun - Nominative Masculine Singular | G2424 Jesus |
| said | λέγει | legei | Verb - Present Indicative Active - 3rd Person Singular | G3004 I say, speak |
| Lord | Κύριε | Kyrie | Noun - Vocative Masculine Singular | G2962 lord, Lord, master, sir |
| by now | ἤδη | ēdē | Adverb | G2235 now, already |
| he stinks | ὄζει | ozei | Verb - Present Indicative Active - 3rd Person Singular | G3605 I stink, am offensive |
| said | Λέγει | Legei | Verb - Present Indicative Active - 3rd Person Singular | G3004 I say, speak |
| Martha | Μάρθα | Martha | Noun - Nominative Feminine Singular | G3136 Martha |
| the | ἡ | hē | Article - Nominative Feminine Singular | G3588 the |
| sister | ἀδελφὴ | adelphē | Noun - Nominative Feminine Singular | G79 a sister |
| of the | τοῦ | tou | Article - Genitive Masculine Singular | G3588 the |
| dead | τετελευτηκότος | teteleutēkotos | Verb - Perfect Participle Active - Genitive Masculine Singular | G5053 I end, finish, die |
| It has already been | ἐστιν | estin | Verb - Present Indicative Active - 3rd Person Singular | G1510 I am, exist |
| four days | τεταρταῖος | tetartaios | Adjective - Nominative Masculine Singular | G5066 four days since |
John 11:40
| English | Greek | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Jesus | Ἰησοῦς | Iēsous | Noun - Nominative Masculine Singular | G2424 Jesus |
| replied | Λέγει | Legei | Verb - Present Indicative Active - 3rd Person Singular | G3004 I say, speak |
| Did I not tell | εἶπόν | eipon | Verb - Aorist Indicative Active - 1st Person Singular | G2036 to speak or say (by word or writing) |
| you | σοι | soi | Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Dative 2nd Person Singular | G4771 you |
| that | ὅτι | hoti | Conjunction | G3754 that, since, because |
| if | ἐὰν | ean | Conjunction | G1437 if |
| you believed | πιστεύσῃς | pisteusēs | Verb - Aorist Subjunctive Active - 2nd Person Singular | G4100 I believe, have faith in |
| you would see | ὄψῃ | opsē | Verb - Future Indicative Middle - 2nd Person Singular | G3708 I see, look upon, experience |
| the | τὴν | tēn | Article - Accusative Feminine Singular | G3588 the |
| glory | δόξαν | doxan | Noun - Accusative Feminine Singular | G1391 honor, renown, glory splendor |
| of God | Θεοῦ | Theou | Noun - Genitive Masculine Singular | G2316 God, a god |
John 11:41
| English | Greek | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| So | οὖν | oun | Conjunction | G3767 therefore, then |
| they took away | Ἦραν | Ēran | Verb - Aorist Indicative Active - 3rd Person Plural | G142 I raise, lift up |
| the | τὸν | ton | Article - Accusative Masculine Singular | G3588 the |
| stone | λίθον | lithon | Noun - Accusative Masculine Singular | G3037 a stone |
| Then | δὲ | de | Conjunction | G1161 but, on the other hand, and |
| Jesus | Ἰησοῦς | Iēsous | Noun - Nominative Masculine Singular | G2424 Jesus |
| lifted | ἦρεν | ēren | Verb - Aorist Indicative Active - 3rd Person Singular | G142 I raise, lift up |
| His | τοὺς | tous | Article - Accusative Masculine Plural | G3588 the |
| eyes | ὀφθαλμοὺς | ophthalmous | Noun - Accusative Masculine Plural | G3788 the eye |
| upward | ἄνω | anō | Adverb | G507 up, above, things above, heaven |
| and | καὶ | kai | Conjunction | G2532 and, even, also, namely |
| said | εἶπεν | eipen | Verb - Aorist Indicative Active - 3rd Person Singular | G2036 to speak or say (by word or writing) |
| Father | Πάτερ | Pater | Noun - Vocative Masculine Singular | G3962 father, Father, ancestor |
| I thank | εὐχαριστῶ | eucharistō | Verb - Present Indicative Active - 1st Person Singular | G2168 I thank, give thanks |
| You | σοι | soi | Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Dative 2nd Person Singular | G4771 you |
| that | ὅτι | hoti | Conjunction | G3754 that, since, because |
| You have heard | ἤκουσάς | ēkousas | Verb - Aorist Indicative Active - 2nd Person Singular | G191 I hear, listen |
| Me | μου | mou | Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Genitive 1st Person Singular | G1473 I |
John 11:42
| English | Greek | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| I | ἐγὼ | egō | Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Nominative 1st Person Singular | G1473 I |
| knew | ᾔδειν | ēdein | Verb - Pluperfect Indicative Active - 1st Person Singular | G1492 I know, remember |
| that | ὅτι | hoti | Conjunction | G3754 that, since, because |
| You always hear | ἀκούεις | akoueis | Verb - Present Indicative Active - 2nd Person Singular | G191 I hear, listen |
| Me | μου | mou | Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Genitive 1st Person Singular | G1473 I |
| but | ἀλλὰ | alla | Conjunction | G235 but, except |
| I say | εἶπον | eipon | Verb - Aorist Indicative Active - 1st Person Singular | G2036 to speak or say (by word or writing) |
| for the benefit of | διὰ | dia | Preposition | G1223 through, on account of |
| the | τὸν | ton | Article - Accusative Masculine Singular | G3588 the |
| people | ὄχλον | ochlon | Noun - Accusative Masculine Singular | G3793 a crowd |
| standing | περιεστῶτα | periestōta | Verb - Perfect Participle Active - Accusative Masculine Singular | G4026 I stand around, avoid, shun |
| so | ἵνα | hina | Conjunction | G2443 in order that, so that |
| they may believe | πιστεύσωσιν | pisteusōsin | Verb - Aorist Subjunctive Active - 3rd Person Plural | G4100 I believe, have faith in |
| that | ὅτι | hoti | Conjunction | G3754 that, since, because |
| You | σύ | sy | Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Nominative 2nd Person Singular | G4771 you |
| sent | ἀπέστειλας | apesteilas | Verb - Aorist Indicative Active - 2nd Person Singular | G649 I send forth, send, send away, dismiss |
| Me | με | me | Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Accusative 1st Person Singular | G1473 I |
John 11:43
| English | Greek | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| had said | εἰπὼν | eipōn | Verb - Aorist Participle Active - Nominative Masculine Singular | G2036 to speak or say (by word or writing) |
| this | ταῦτα | tauta | Demonstrative Pronoun - Accusative Neuter Plural | G3778 this, he, she, it |
| He called out | ἐκραύγασεν | ekraugasen | Verb - Aorist Indicative Active - 3rd Person Singular | G2905 I cry aloud, shout |
| in a loud voice | φωνῇ | phōnē | Noun - Dative Feminine Singular | G5456 a sound, noise, voice |
| Lazarus | Λάζαρε | Lazare | Noun - Vocative Masculine Singular | G2976 Lazarus, Eliezer |
| come | δεῦρο | deuro | Verb - Imperative - 2nd Person Singular | G1204 come, now, the present |
| out | ἔξω | exō | Adverb | G1854 without, outside |
John 11:44
| English | Greek | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| The | ὁ | ho | Article - Nominative Masculine Singular | G3588 the |
| had been dead | τεθνηκὼς | tethnēkōs | Verb - Perfect Participle Active - Nominative Masculine Singular | G2348 I am dying, am dead |
| came out | ἐξῆλθεν | exēlthen | Verb - Aorist Indicative Active - 3rd Person Singular | G1831 I go out, come out |
| hands | χεῖρας | cheiras | Noun - Accusative Feminine Plural | G5495 a hand |
| and | καὶ | kai | Conjunction | G2532 and, even, also, namely |
| feet | πόδας | podas | Noun - Accusative Masculine Plural | G4228 the foot |
| bound | δεδεμένος | dedemenos | Verb - Perfect Participle Middle or Passive - Nominative Masculine Singular | G1210 I bind |
| in strips of linen | κειρίαις | keiriais | Noun - Dative Feminine Plural | G2750 a bandage, grave clothes |
| and | καὶ | kai | Conjunction | G2532 and, even, also, namely |
| his | αὐτοῦ | autou | Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Genitive Masculine 3rd Person Singular | G846 he, she, it, they, them, same |
| face | ὄψις | opsis | Noun - Nominative Feminine Singular | G3799 the features, outward appearance |
| wrapped | περιεδέδετο | periededeto | Verb - Pluperfect Indicative Middle or Passive - 3rd Person Singular | G4019 I bind around |
| in a cloth | σουδαρίῳ | soudariō | Noun - Dative Neuter Singular | G4676 a handkerchief |
| Unwrap | Λύσατε | Lysate | Verb - Aorist Imperative Active - 2nd Person Plural | G3089 I loose, untie, release, destroy |
| him | αὐτὸν | auton | Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Accusative Masculine 3rd Person Singular | G846 he, she, it, they, them, same |
| and | καὶ | kai | Conjunction | G2532 and, even, also, namely |
| let | ἄφετε | aphete | Verb - Aorist Imperative Active - 2nd Person Plural | G863 I send away, release, remit, forgive, permit |
| him | αὐτὸν | auton | Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Accusative Masculine 3rd Person Singular | G846 he, she, it, they, them, same |
| go | ὑπάγειν | hypagein | Verb - Present Infinitive Active | G5217 I go away, depart |
| Jesus | Ἰησοῦς | Iēsous | Noun - Nominative Masculine Singular | G2424 Jesus |
| told | Λέγει | Legei | Verb - Present Indicative Active - 3rd Person Singular | G3004 I say, speak |
| them | αὐτοῖς | autois | Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Dative Masculine 3rd Person Plural | G846 he, she, it, they, them, same |
Cross-references
Other passages that speak to the same thing. Point at one to read it.
John 11:38 John 11:33 · Luke 24:2 · Matthew 27:60 · Isaiah 22:16 · Genesis 23:19 · John 20:1 · Mark 15:46 · Mark 8:12
John 11:39 John 11:17 · Psalm 49:7 · Mark 16:3
John 11:40 John 11:4 · John 11:23–26 · Romans 4:17–25 · Psalm 63:2 · John 1:14 · 2 Corinthians 3:18 · Psalm 90:16 · 2 Chronicles 20:20 · 2 Corinthians 4:6 · John 9:3 · John 12:41
John 11:41 Matthew 11:25 · John 17:1 · Psalm 123:1 · Luke 10:21 · Philippians 4:6 · John 12:28–30
John 11:42 John 3:17 · John 17:21 · Hebrews 7:25 · 1 John 4:14 · John 11:22 · John 20:31 · John 17:8 · Matthew 26:53 · 1 John 4:9–10 · John 7:28–29 · Hebrews 5:7 · John 17:25
John 11:43 Acts 9:40 · 2 Kings 4:33–36 · Acts 9:34 · Luke 7:14–15 · Acts 3:6 · 1 Kings 17:21–22
John 11:44 John 5:25 · John 20:7 · John 11:25–26 · Luke 7:15 · Philippians 3:21 · John 5:21 · John 10:30 · 1 Samuel 2:6 · Acts 20:9–12 · Genesis 1:3 · Mark 5:43 · John 19:40
Cross-references from OpenBible.info, used under CC BY 4.0. The best-supported references for each verse are shown.
Scripture text: Berean Standard Bible.