John
John 12:20–23
20Now there were some Greeks among those who went up to worship at the feast. 21They came to Philip, who was from Bethsaida in Galilee, and requested of him, “Sir, we want to see Jesus.” 22Philip relayed this appeal to Andrew, and both of them went and told Jesus.
23But Jesus replied, “The hour has come for the Son of Man to be glorified.
Word by word
Each English word or phrase beside the Greek it translates, in the order of the English. Choose a number to open that word’s study.
John 12:20
| English | Greek | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Now | δὲ | de | Conjunction | G1161 but, on the other hand, and |
| there were | Ἦσαν | Ēsan | Verb - Imperfect Indicative Active - 3rd Person Plural | G1510 I am, exist |
| some | τινες | tines | Interrogative / Indefinite Pronoun - Nominative Masculine Plural | G5100 any one, some one |
| Greeks | Ἕλληνές | Hellēnes | Noun - Nominative Masculine Plural | G1672 a Hellene, a Greek |
| among | ἐκ | ek | Preposition | G1537 from out, out from among, from |
| those who | τῶν | tōn | Article - Genitive Masculine Plural | G3588 the |
| went up | ἀναβαινόντων | anabainontōn | Verb - Present Participle Active - Genitive Masculine Plural | G305 I go up, mount, ascend |
| to | ἵνα | hina | Conjunction | G2443 in order that, so that |
| worship | προσκυνήσωσιν | proskynēsōsin | Verb - Aorist Subjunctive Active - 3rd Person Plural | G4352 I worship |
| at | ἐν | en | Preposition | G1722 in, on, among |
| the | τῇ | tē | Article - Dative Feminine Singular | G3588 the |
| feast | ἑορτῇ | heortē | Noun - Dative Feminine Singular | G1859 a festival, feast |
John 12:21
| English | Greek | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| They | οὗτοι | houtoi | Demonstrative Pronoun - Nominative Masculine Plural | G3778 this, he, she, it |
| came | προσῆλθον | prosēlthon | Verb - Aorist Indicative Active - 3rd Person Plural | G4334 I come near, consent to |
| to Philip | Φιλίππῳ | Philippō | Noun - Dative Masculine Singular | G5376 Philip |
| who was | τῷ | tō | Article - Dative Masculine Singular | G3588 the |
| from | ἀπὸ | apo | Preposition | G575 from, away from |
| Bethsaida | Βηθσαϊδὰ | Bēthsaida | Noun - Genitive Feminine Singular | G966 Bethsaida |
| in Galilee | Γαλιλαίας | Galilaias | Noun - Genitive Feminine Singular | G1056 Galilee |
| and | καὶ | kai | Conjunction | G2532 and, even, also, namely |
| requested | ἠρώτων | ērōtōn | Verb - Imperfect Indicative Active - 3rd Person Plural | G2065 I ask, question, request |
| of him | αὐτὸν | auton | Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Accusative Masculine 3rd Person Singular | G846 he, she, it, they, them, same |
| Sir | Κύριε | Kyrie | Noun - Vocative Masculine Singular | G2962 lord, Lord, master, sir |
| we want | θέλομεν | thelomen | Verb - Present Indicative Active - 1st Person Plural | G2309 I will, wish, desire |
| to see | ἰδεῖν | idein | Verb - Aorist Infinitive Active | G3708 I see, look upon, experience |
| Jesus | Ἰησοῦν | Iēsoun | Noun - Accusative Masculine Singular | G2424 Jesus |
John 12:22
| English | Greek | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Philip | Φίλιππος | Philippos | Noun - Nominative Masculine Singular | G5376 Philip |
| relayed | λέγει | legei | Verb - Present Indicative Active - 3rd Person Singular | G3004 I say, speak |
| to Andrew | Ἀνδρέᾳ | Andrea | Noun - Dative Masculine Singular | G406 Andrew |
| went | ἔρχεται | erchetai | Verb - Present Indicative Middle or Passive - 3rd Person Singular | G2064 I come, go |
| and | καὶ | kai | Conjunction | G2532 and, even, also, namely |
| told | λέγουσιν | legousin | Verb - Present Indicative Active - 3rd Person Plural | G3004 I say, speak |
| Jesus | Ἰησοῦ | Iēsou | Noun - Dative Masculine Singular | G2424 Jesus |
John 12:23
| English | Greek | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| But | δὲ | de | Conjunction | G1161 but, on the other hand, and |
| Jesus | Ἰησοῦς | Iēsous | Noun - Nominative Masculine Singular | G2424 Jesus |
| replied | ἀποκρίνεται | apokrinetai | Verb - Present Indicative Middle or Passive - 3rd Person Singular | G611 I answer, reply |
| The | ἡ | hē | Article - Nominative Feminine Singular | G3588 the |
| hour | ὥρα | hōra | Noun - Nominative Feminine Singular | G5610 an hour, season |
| has come | Ἐλήλυθεν | Elēlythen | Verb - Perfect Indicative Active - 3rd Person Singular | G2064 I come, go |
| for | ἵνα | hina | Conjunction | G2443 in order that, so that |
| the | ὁ | ho | Article - Nominative Masculine Singular | G3588 the |
| Son | Υἱὸς | Huios | Noun - Nominative Masculine Singular | G5207 a son, descendent |
| of Man | ἀνθρώπου | anthrōpou | Noun - Genitive Masculine Singular | G444 a man, one of the human race |
| to be glorified | δοξασθῇ | doxasthē | Verb - Aorist Subjunctive Passive - 3rd Person Singular | G1392 I glorify, honor, bestow glory on |
Cross-references
Other passages that speak to the same thing. Point at one to read it.
John 12:20 John 7:35 · Acts 17:4 · Isaiah 11:10 · 1 Kings 8:41–43 · Mark 7:26 · Acts 8:27
John 12:21 Matthew 2:2 · Luke 19:2–4 · John 14:8–9 · John 6:40 · Matthew 15:22–28 · John 1:36–39 · John 1:43–47 · Matthew 11:21
John 12:22 John 1:40–41 · Luke 9:49–50 · Mark 10:13–14
John 12:23 John 13:31–32 · John 17:1–5 · Mark 14:41 · 1 Peter 2:9–10 · Isaiah 49:5–6 · Isaiah 60:9 · Isaiah 55:5 · Isaiah 53:10–12
Cross-references from OpenBible.info, used under CC BY 4.0. The best-supported references for each verse are shown.
Scripture text: Berean Standard Bible.