John
John 21:16–18
16Jesus asked a second time, “Simon son of John, do you love Me?”
“Yes, Lord,” he answered, “You know I love You.”
Jesus told him, “Shepherd My sheep.”
17Jesus asked a third time, “Simon son of John, do you love Me?”
Peter was deeply hurt that Jesus had asked him a third time, “Do you love Me?”
“Lord, You know all things,” he replied. “You know I love You.”
Jesus said to him, “Feed My sheep.
18Truly, truly, I tell you, when you were young, you dressed yourself and walked where you wanted; but when you are old, you will stretch out your hands, and someone elsed will dress you and lead you where you do not want to go.”
Footnotes
- d 21:18 Or others
Word by word
Each English word or phrase beside the Greek it translates, in the order of the English. Choose a number to open that word’s study.
John 21:16
| English | Greek | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| asked | Λέγει | Legei | Verb - Present Indicative Active - 3rd Person Singular | G3004 I say, speak |
| a second time | δεύτερον | deuteron | Adverb | G1208 second, in the second place, for the second time |
| Simon | Σίμων | Simōn | Noun - Vocative Masculine Singular | G4613 Simon |
| of John | Ἰωάννου | Iōannou | Noun - Genitive Masculine Singular | G2491 John |
| do you love | ἀγαπᾷς | agapas | Verb - Present Indicative Active - 2nd Person Singular | G25 I love |
| Me | με | me | Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Accusative 1st Person Singular | G1473 I |
| Yes | Ναί | Nai | Particle | G3483 yes, certainly, even so |
| Lord | Κύριε | Kyrie | Noun - Vocative Masculine Singular | G2962 lord, Lord, master, sir |
| he answered | Λέγει | Legei | Verb - Present Indicative Active - 3rd Person Singular | G3004 I say, speak |
| You | σὺ | sy | Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Nominative 2nd Person Singular | G4771 you |
| know | οἶδας | oidas | Verb - Perfect Indicative Active - 2nd Person Singular | G1492 I know, remember |
| I love | φιλῶ | philō | Verb - Present Indicative Active - 1st Person Singular | G5368 I love, kiss |
| You | σε | se | Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Accusative 2nd Person Singular | G4771 you |
| told | Λέγει | Legei | Verb - Present Indicative Active - 3rd Person Singular | G3004 I say, speak |
| him | αὐτῷ | autō | Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Dative Masculine 3rd Person Singular | G846 he, she, it, they, them, same |
| Shepherd | Ποίμαινε | Poimaine | Verb - Present Imperative Active - 2nd Person Singular | G4165 I shepherd, tend |
| My | μου | mou | Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Genitive 1st Person Singular | G1473 I |
| sheep | πρόβατά | probata | Noun - Accusative Neuter Plural | G4263 a sheep |
John 21:17
| English | Greek | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| asked | Λέγει | Legei | Verb - Present Indicative Active - 3rd Person Singular | G3004 I say, speak |
| a | τὸ | to | Article - Accusative Neuter Singular | G3588 the |
| third time | τρίτον | triton | Adjective - Accusative Neuter Singular | G5154 third |
| Simon | Σίμων | Simōn | Noun - Vocative Masculine Singular | G4613 Simon |
| of John | Ἰωάννου | Iōannou | Noun - Genitive Masculine Singular | G2491 John |
| do you love | φιλεῖς | phileis | Verb - Present Indicative Active - 2nd Person Singular | G5368 I love, kiss |
| Me | με | me | Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Accusative 1st Person Singular | G1473 I |
| Peter | Πέτρος | Petros | Noun - Nominative Masculine Singular | G4074 Peter |
| was deeply hurt | Ἐλυπήθη | Elypēthē | Verb - Aorist Indicative Passive - 3rd Person Singular | G3076 I pain, grieve, vex |
| that | ὅτι | hoti | Conjunction | G3754 that, since, because |
| had asked | εἶπεν | eipen | Verb - Aorist Indicative Active - 3rd Person Singular | G2036 to speak or say (by word or writing) |
| him | αὐτῷ | autō | Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Dative Masculine 3rd Person Singular | G846 he, she, it, they, them, same |
| a third time | τρίτον | triton | Adjective - Accusative Neuter Singular | G5154 third |
| Do you love | Φιλεῖς | Phileis | Verb - Present Indicative Active - 2nd Person Singular | G5368 I love, kiss |
| Me | με | me | Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Accusative 1st Person Singular | G1473 I |
| Lord | Κύριε | Kyrie | Noun - Vocative Masculine Singular | G2962 lord, Lord, master, sir |
| You | σὺ | sy | Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Nominative 2nd Person Singular | G4771 you |
| know | οἶδας | oidas | Verb - Perfect Indicative Active - 2nd Person Singular | G1492 I know, remember |
| all things | πάντα | panta | Adjective - Accusative Neuter Plural | G3956 all, the whole, every kind of |
| he replied | εἶπεν | eipen | Verb - Aorist Indicative Active - 3rd Person Singular | G2036 to speak or say (by word or writing) |
| You | σὺ | sy | Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Nominative 2nd Person Singular | G4771 you |
| know | γινώσκεις | ginōskeis | Verb - Present Indicative Active - 2nd Person Singular | G1097 I come to know, learn, realize |
| I love | φιλῶ | philō | Verb - Present Indicative Active - 1st Person Singular | G5368 I love, kiss |
| You | σε | se | Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Accusative 2nd Person Singular | G4771 you |
| Jesus | Ἰησοῦς | Iēsous | Noun - Nominative Masculine Singular | G2424 Jesus |
| said | Λέγει | Legei | Verb - Present Indicative Active - 3rd Person Singular | G3004 I say, speak |
| to him | αὐτῷ | autō | Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Dative Masculine 3rd Person Singular | G846 he, she, it, they, them, same |
| Feed | Βόσκε | Boske | Verb - Present Imperative Active - 2nd Person Singular | G1006 I feed |
| My | μου | mou | Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Genitive 1st Person Singular | G1473 I |
| sheep | πρόβατά | probata | Noun - Accusative Neuter Plural | G4263 a sheep |
John 21:18
| English | Greek | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Truly | Ἀμὴν | Amēn | Hebrew Word | G281 verily, truly, amen, so let it be |
| truly | ἀμὴν | amēn | Hebrew Word | G281 verily, truly, amen, so let it be |
| I tell | λέγω | legō | Verb - Present Indicative Active - 1st Person Singular | G3004 I say, speak |
| you | σοι | soi | Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Dative 2nd Person Singular | G4771 you |
| when | ὅτε | hote | Adverb | G3753 when |
| you were | ἦς | ēs | Verb - Imperfect Indicative Active - 2nd Person Singular | G1510 I am, exist |
| young | νεώτερος | neōteros | Adjective - Nominative Masculine Singular - Comparative | G3501 young, new, fresh |
| you dressed | ἐζώννυες | ezōnnyes | Verb - Imperfect Indicative Active - 2nd Person Singular | G2224 I gird |
| yourself | σεαυτὸν | seauton | Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Accusative Masculine 2nd Person Singular | G4572 of yourself |
| and | καὶ | kai | Conjunction | G2532 and, even, also, namely |
| walked | περιεπάτεις | periepateis | Verb - Imperfect Indicative Active - 2nd Person Singular | G4043 I walk, conduct my life |
| where | ὅπου | hopou | Adverb | G3699 where, whither |
| you wanted | ἤθελες | ētheles | Verb - Imperfect Indicative Active - 2nd Person Singular | G2309 I will, wish, desire |
| but | δὲ | de | Conjunction | G1161 but, on the other hand, and |
| when | ὅταν | hotan | Conjunction | G3752 when, whensoever |
| you are old | γηράσῃς | gērasēs | Verb - Aorist Subjunctive Active - 2nd Person Singular | G1095 I become old, grow old |
| you will stretch out | ἐκτενεῖς | ekteneis | Verb - Future Indicative Active - 2nd Person Singular | G1614 I stretch out, cast forth |
| your | σου | sou | Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Genitive 2nd Person Singular | G4771 you |
| hands | χεῖράς | cheiras | Noun - Accusative Feminine Plural | G5495 a hand |
| and | καὶ | kai | Conjunction | G2532 and, even, also, namely |
| someone else | ἄλλος | allos | Adjective - Nominative Masculine Singular | G243 other, another, different |
| will dress | ζώσει | zōsei | Verb - Future Indicative Active - 3rd Person Singular | G2224 I gird |
| you | σε | se | Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Accusative 2nd Person Singular | G4771 you |
| and | καὶ | kai | Conjunction | G2532 and, even, also, namely |
| lead | οἴσει | oisei | Verb - Future Indicative Active - 3rd Person Singular | G5342 I carry, bear, bring, lead |
| where | ὅπου | hopou | Adverb | G3699 where, whither |
| you do not want to go | θέλεις | theleis | Verb - Present Indicative Active - 2nd Person Singular | G2309 I will, wish, desire |
Cross-references
Other passages that speak to the same thing. Point at one to read it.
John 21:16 Acts 20:28 · 1 Peter 5:2 · 1 Peter 2:25 · John 10:11–16 · Psalm 100:3 · Psalm 95:7 · Luke 19:10
John 21:17 John 13:38 · John 16:30 · Mark 14:72 · John 15:10 · John 14:15 · 2 Peter 1:12–15 · John 21:15–16 · Acts 15:8 · Revelation 2:23 · John 18:27 · 1 John 3:16–24 · John 18:4
John 21:18 John 13:36 · Acts 12:3–4 · Acts 21:11
Cross-references from OpenBible.info, used under CC BY 4.0. The best-supported references for each verse are shown.
Scripture text: Berean Standard Bible.