Joshua
Joshua 12:4–6
4And Og king of Bashan,c one of the remnant of the Rephaim, who lived in Ashtaroth and Edrei. 5He ruled over Mount Hermon, Salecah, all of Bashan up to the border of the Geshurites and Maacathites, and half of Gilead to the border of Sihon king of Heshbon.
6Moses, the servant of the LORD, and the Israelites had struck them down and given their land as an inheritance to the Reubenites, the Gadites, and the half-tribe of Manasseh.
Footnotes
- c 12:4 LXX; Hebrew And the territory of Og king of Bashan
Word by word
Each English word or phrase beside the Hebrew it translates, in the order of the English. Choose a number to open that word’s study.
Joshua 12:4
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| And | וּגְב֗וּל | ū·ḡə·ḇūl | Conjunctive waw; Noun - masculine singular construct | H1366 border, boundary, territory |
| Og | ע֚וֹג | ‘ō·wḡ | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H5747 Og |
| king | מֶ֣לֶךְ | me·leḵ | Noun - masculine singular construct | H4428 king |
| of Bashan | הַבָּשָׁ֔ן | hab·bā·šān | Article; Noun - proper - feminine singular | H1316 Bashan |
| one of the remnant | מִיֶּ֖תֶר | mî·ye·ṯer | Preposition-m; Noun - masculine singular construct | H3499 remainder, excellence, excess |
| of the Rephaim | הָרְפָאִ֑ים | hā·rə·p̄ā·’îm | Article; Noun - proper - masculine plural | H7497 giant |
| who lived | הַיּוֹשֵׁ֥ב | hay·yō·wō·šêḇ | Article; Verb - Qal - Participle - masculine singular | H3427 sit, remain, dwell |
| in Ashtaroth | בְּעַשְׁתָּר֖וֹת | bə·‘aš·tā·rō·wṯ | Preposition-b; Noun - proper - feminine singular | H6252 Ashtaroth |
| and Edrei | וּבְאֶדְרֶֽעִי׃ | ū·ḇə·’eḏ·re·‘î | Conjunctive waw, Preposition-b; Noun - proper - feminine singular | H154 Edrei |
Joshua 12:5
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| He ruled | וּ֠מֹשֵׁל | ū·mō·šêl | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Participle - masculine singular | H4910 rule, have dominion, reign |
| over Mount | בְּהַ֨ר | bə·har | Preposition-b; Noun - masculine singular construct | H2022 mountain, hill, hill-country |
| Hermon | חֶרְמ֤וֹן | ḥer·mō·wn | Noun - proper - feminine singular | H2768 Hermon |
| Salecah | וּבְסַלְכָה֙ | ū·ḇə·sal·ḵāh | Conjunctive waw, Preposition-b; Noun - proper - feminine singular | H5548 Salcah |
| all | וּבְכָל־ | ū·ḇə·ḵāl | Conjunctive waw, Preposition-b; Noun - masculine singular construct | H3605 the whole, all |
| of Bashan | הַבָּשָׁ֔ן | hab·bā·šān | Article; Noun - proper - feminine singular | H1316 Bashan |
| up to | עַד־ | ‘aḏ- | Preposition | H5704 as far as, even to, up to, until, while |
| the border | גְּב֥וּל | gə·ḇūl | Noun - masculine singular construct | H1366 border, boundary, territory |
| of the Geshurites | הַגְּשׁוּרִ֖י | hag·gə·šū·rî | Article; Noun - proper - masculine singular | H1651 Geshurite |
| and Maacathites | וְהַמַּעֲכָתִ֑י | wə·ham·ma·‘ă·ḵā·ṯî | Conjunctive waw, Article; Noun - proper - masculine singular | H4602 Maakathite |
| and half | וַחֲצִי֙ | wa·ḥă·ṣî | Conjunctive waw; Noun - masculine singular construct | H2677 half |
| of Gilead | הַגִּלְעָ֔ד | hag·gil·‘āḏ | Article; Noun - proper - feminine singular | H1568 Gilad |
| to the border | גְּב֖וּל | gə·ḇūl | Noun - masculine singular construct | H1366 border, boundary, territory |
| of Sihon | סִיח֥וֹן | sî·ḥō·wn | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H5511 Sihon |
| king | מֶֽלֶךְ־ | me·leḵ- | Noun - masculine singular construct | H4428 king |
| of Heshbon | חֶשְׁבּֽוֹן׃ | ḥeš·bō·wn | Noun - proper - feminine singular | H2809 Cheshbon |
Joshua 12:6
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Moses | מֹשֶׁ֧ה | mō·šeh | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H4872 Moses |
| the servant | עֶֽבֶד־ | ‘e·ḇeḏ- | Noun - masculine singular construct | H5650 slave, servant |
| of the LORD | יְהוָ֛ה | Yah·weh | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H3068 Yahweh |
| and the Israelites | וּבְנֵ֥י | ū·ḇə·nê | Conjunctive waw; Noun - masculine plural construct | H1121 son |
| had struck them down | הִכּ֑וּם | hik·kūm | Verb - Hifil - Perfect - third person common plural; third person masculine plural | H5221 smite |
| given | וַֽ֠יִּתְּנָהּ | way·yit·tə·nāh | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular; third person feminine singular | H5414 give, put, set |
| their land as an inheritance | יְרֻשָּׁ֗ה | yə·ruš·šāh | Noun - feminine singular | H3425 possession, inheritance |
| to the Reubenites | לָרֻֽאוּבֵנִי֙ | lā·ru·’ū·ḇê·nî | Preposition-l; Noun - proper - masculine singular | H7206 Reubenite |
| the Gadites | וְלַגָּדִ֔י | wə·lag·gā·ḏî | Conjunctive waw, Preposition-l, Article; Noun - proper - masculine singular | H1425 Gadite |
| and the half-tribe | וְלַחֲצִ֖י | wə·la·ḥă·ṣî | Conjunctive waw, Preposition-l, Article; Noun - masculine singular construct | H2677 half |
| of Manasseh | הַֽמְנַשֶּֽׁה׃ס | ham·naš·šeh | Article; Noun - proper - masculine singular | H4519 Manasseh |
Cross-references
Other passages that speak to the same thing. Point at one to read it.
Joshua 12:4 Deuteronomy 1:4 · Deuteronomy 3:10–11 · Numbers 21:33–35 · Joshua 13:12 · Deuteronomy 3:1–7
Joshua 12:5 Deuteronomy 3:14 · Joshua 13:11 · 1 Samuel 27:8 · Deuteronomy 3:8–10
Joshua 12:6 Numbers 32:33
Cross-references from OpenBible.info, used under CC BY 4.0. The best-supported references for each verse are shown.
Scripture text: Berean Standard Bible.