Joshua
Joshua 7:7–9
7“O, Lord GOD,” Joshua said, “why did You ever bring this people across the Jordan to deliver us into the hand of the Amorites to be destroyed? If only we had been content to stay on the other side of the Jordan! 8O Lord, what can I say, now that Israel has turned its back and run from its enemies? 9When the Canaanites and all who live in the land hear about this, they will surround us and wipe out our name from the earth. Then what will You do for Your great name?”
Word by word
Each English word or phrase beside the Hebrew it translates, in the order of the English. Choose a number to open that word’s study.
Joshua 7:7
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| O | אֲהָ֣הּ׀ | ’ă·hāh | Interjection | H162 alas! |
| Lord | אֲדֹנָ֣י | ’ă·ḏō·nāy | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H136 lord |
| GOD | יְהוִ֗ה | Yah·weh | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H3069 Yahweh |
| Joshua | יְהוֹשֻׁ֜עַ | yə·hō·wō·šu·a‘ | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H3091 Jehoshua |
| said | וַיֹּ֨אמֶר | way·yō·mer | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular | H559 utter, say |
| why | לָ֠מָה | lā·māh | Interrogative | H4100 what? how? aught |
| did You ever bring | הֵעֲבַ֨רְתָּ | hê·‘ă·ḇar·tā | Verb - Hifil - Perfect - second person masculine singular | H5674 pass over, through, by, pass on |
| this | הַזֶּה֙ | haz·zeh | Article; Pronoun - masculine singular | H2088 this, that |
| people | הָעָ֤ם | hā·‘ām | Article; Noun - masculine singular | H5971 people |
| across the Jordan | הַיַּרְדֵּ֔ן | hay·yar·dên | Article; Noun - proper - feminine singular | H3383 Jordan |
| to deliver | לָתֵ֥ת | lā·ṯêṯ | Preposition-l; Verb - Qal - Infinitive construct | H5414 give, put, set |
| us | אֹתָ֛נוּ | ’ō·ṯā·nū | Direct object marker; first person common plural | H853 mark of the accusative |
| into the hand | בְּיַ֥ד | bə·yaḏ | Preposition-b; Noun - feminine singular construct | H3027 hand |
| of the Amorites | הָאֱמֹרִ֖י | hā·’ĕ·mō·rî | Article; Noun - proper - masculine singular | H567 Amorites |
| to be destroyed | לְהַאֲבִידֵ֑נוּ | lə·ha·’ă·ḇî·ḏê·nū | Preposition-l; Verb - Hifil - Infinitive construct; first person common plural | H6 perish |
| If only | וְלוּ֙ | wə·lū | Conjunctive waw; Preposition | H3863 if |
| we had been content | הוֹאַ֣לְנוּ | hō·w·’al·nū | Verb - Hifil - Perfect - first person common plural | H2974 shew willingness, be pleased, determine, undertake |
| to stay | וַנֵּ֔שֶׁב | wan·nê·šeḇ | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - first person common plural | H3427 sit, remain, dwell |
| on the other side | בְּעֵ֖בֶר | bə·‘ê·ḇer | Preposition-b; Noun - masculine singular construct | H5676 region across or beyond, side |
| of the Jordan | הַיַּרְדֵּֽן׃ | hay·yar·dên | Article; Noun - proper - feminine singular | H3383 Jordan |
Joshua 7:8
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| O | בִּ֖י | bî | Preposition; first person common singular | H994 I pray, excuse me |
| Lord | אֲדֹנָ֑י | ’ă·ḏō·nāy | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H136 lord |
| what | מָ֣ה | māh | Interrogative | H4100 what? how? aught |
| can I say | אֹמַ֔ר | ’ō·mar | Verb - Qal - Imperfect - first person common singular | H559 utter, say |
| now that | אַ֠חֲרֵי | ’a·ḥă·rê | Preposition | H310 behind |
| Israel | יִשְׂרָאֵ֛ל | yiś·rā·’êl | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H3478 Israel |
| has turned | הָפַ֧ךְ | hā·p̄aḵ | Verb - Qal - Perfect - third person masculine singular | H2015 turn, overturn |
| its back | עֹ֖רֶף | ‘ō·rep̄ | Noun - masculine singular | H6203 back of neck, neck |
| and run from | לִפְנֵ֥י | lip̄·nê | Preposition-l; Noun - common plural construct | H6440 face, before |
| its enemies | אֹיְבָֽיו׃ | ’ō·yə·ḇāw | Verb - Qal - Participle - masculine plural construct; third person masculine singular | H341 be hostile to |
Joshua 7:9
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| When the Canaanites | הַֽכְּנַעֲנִ֗י | hak·kə·na·‘ă·nî | Article; Noun - proper - masculine singular | H3669 trader, merchant |
| and all | וְכֹל֙ | wə·ḵōl | Conjunctive waw; Noun - masculine singular construct | H3605 the whole, all |
| who live | יֹשְׁבֵ֣י | yō·šə·ḇê | Verb - Qal - Participle - masculine plural construct | H3427 sit, remain, dwell |
| in the land | הָאָ֔רֶץ | hā·’ā·reṣ | Article; Noun - feminine singular | H776 earth, land |
| hear about this | וְיִשְׁמְע֣וּ | wə·yiš·mə·‘ū | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Conjunctive imperfect - third person masculine plural | H8085 hear |
| they will surround | וְנָסַ֣בּוּ | wə·nā·sab·bū | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Nifal - Conjunctive perfect - third person common plural | H5437 turn about, go around, surround |
| us | עָלֵ֔ינוּ | ‘ā·lê·nū | Preposition; first person common plural | H5921 height |
| and wipe out | וְהִכְרִ֥יתוּ | wə·hiḵ·rî·ṯū | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Hifil - Conjunctive perfect - third person common plural | H3772 cut off, cut down |
| our name | שְׁמֵ֖נוּ | šə·mê·nū | Noun - masculine singular construct; first person common plural | H8034 name |
| from | מִן־ | min- | Preposition | H4480 out of, from, on account of, off, on the side of, since, above, than, so that not |
| the earth | הָאָ֑רֶץ | hā·’ā·reṣ | Article; Noun - feminine singular | H776 earth, land |
| Then what | וּמַֽה־ | ū·mah- | Conjunctive waw; Interrogative | H4100 what? how? aught |
| will You do | תַּעֲשֵׂ֖ה | ta·‘ă·śêh | Verb - Qal - Imperfect - second person masculine singular | H6213 do, make |
| for Your great | הַגָּדֽוֹל׃ס | hag·gā·ḏō·wl | Article; Adjective - masculine singular | H1419 great |
| name | לְשִׁמְךָ֥ | lə·šim·ḵā | Preposition-l; Noun - masculine singular construct; second person masculine singular | H8034 name |
Cross-references
Other passages that speak to the same thing. Point at one to read it.
Joshua 7:7 Hebrews 12:5 · 2 Kings 3:10 · Exodus 14:11–12 · Matthew 17:17 · Numbers 14:3 · Mark 8:17–18 · Exodus 5:22–23 · Joshua 1:2–4 · Psalm 116:11 · Numbers 20:4–5 · Jeremiah 12:1–2 · Matthew 17:20
Joshua 7:8 Romans 3:5–6 · Ezra 9:10 · Habakkuk 2:1
Joshua 7:9 Exodus 32:12 · Psalm 83:4 · Ezekiel 36:22–23 · John 12:28 · Numbers 14:13 · Joel 2:17 · Deuteronomy 9:28 · Psalm 124:2–3
Cross-references from OpenBible.info, used under CC BY 4.0. The best-supported references for each verse are shown.
Scripture text: Berean Standard Bible.