Jude

Jude 1:6–8

6And the angels who did not stay within their own domain but abandoned their proper dwelling— these He has kept in eternal chains under darkness, bound for judgment on that great day. 7In like manner, Sodom and Gomorrah and the cities around them, who indulged in sexual immorality and pursued strange flesh, are on display as an example of those who sustain the punishment of eternal fire.

8Yet in the same way these dreamers defile their bodies, reject authority, and slander glorious beings.

Read all of Jude 1

Word by word

Each English word or phrase beside the Greek it translates, in the order of the English. Choose a number to open that word’s study.

Jude 1:6

EnglishGreekSounds likeGrammarWord study
AndτεteConjunctionG5037 and, both
angelsἀγγέλουςangelousNoun - Accusative Masculine PluralG32 an angel, messenger
whoτοὺςtousArticle - Accusative Masculine PluralG3588 the
did not stay withinτηρήσανταςtērēsantasVerb - Aorist Participle Active - Accusative Masculine PluralG5083 I keep, guard, observe
theirἑαυτῶνheautōnReflexive Pronoun - Genitive Masculine 3rd Person PluralG1438 himself, herself, itself
domainἀρχὴνarchēnNoun - Accusative Feminine SingularG746 ruler, beginning
butἀλλὰallaConjunctionG235 but, except
abandonedἀπολιπόνταςapolipontasVerb - Aorist Participle Active - Accusative Masculine PluralG620 I leave, leave behind, desert, am reserved
theirτὸtoArticle - Accusative Neuter SingularG3588 the
dwellingοἰκητήριονoikētērionNoun - Accusative Neuter SingularG3613 a dwelling-place, habitation
He has keptτετήρηκενtetērēkenVerb - Perfect Indicative Active - 3rd Person SingularG5083 I keep, guard, observe
in eternalἀϊδίοιςaidioisAdjective - Dative Masculine PluralG126 eternal
chainsδεσμοῖςdesmoisNoun - Dative Masculine PluralG1199 a bond, chain
underὑπὸhypoPrepositionG5259 by, under, about
darknessζόφονzophonNoun - Accusative Masculine SingularG2217 darkness, murkiness
forεἰςeisPrepositionG1519 into, in, among, till, for
judgmentκρίσινkrisinNoun - Accusative Feminine SingularG2920 judging, divine judgment
onμεγάληςmegalēsAdjective - Genitive Feminine SingularG3173 large, great
dayἡμέραςhēmerasNoun - Genitive Feminine SingularG2250 a day

Jude 1:7

EnglishGreekSounds likeGrammarWord study
In likeὅμοιονhomoionAdjective - Accusative Masculine SingularG3664 like, similar to
mannerτρόπονtroponNoun - Accusative Masculine SingularG5158 way, manner, character
SodomΣόδομαSodomaNoun - Nominative Neuter PluralG4670 Sodom
andκαὶkaiConjunctionG2532 and, even, also, namely
GomorrahΓόμορραGomorraNoun - Nominative Feminine SingularG1116 Gomorrah
andκαὶkaiConjunctionG2532 and, even, also, namely
theαἱhaiArticle - Nominative Feminine PluralG3588 the
citiesπόλειςpoleisNoun - Nominative Feminine PluralG4172 a city
aroundπερὶperiPrepositionG4012 about, concerning, around
themαὐτὰςautasPersonal / Possessive Pronoun - Accusative Feminine 3rd Person PluralG846 he, she, it, they, them, same
who indulged in sexual immoralityἐκπορνεύσασαιekporneusasaiVerb - Aorist Participle Active - Nominative Feminine PluralG1608 I am guilty of fornication
andκαὶkaiConjunctionG2532 and, even, also, namely
pursuedἀπελθοῦσαιapelthousaiVerb - Aorist Participle Active - Nominative Feminine PluralG565 I come or go away from, depart, return
strangeἑτέραςheterasAdjective - Genitive Feminine SingularG2087 another, different
fleshσαρκὸςsarkosNoun - Genitive Feminine SingularG4561 flesh, body
are on displayπρόκεινταιprokeintaiVerb - Present Indicative Middle or Passive - 3rd Person PluralG4295 I am set before
as an exampleδεῖγμαdeigmaNoun - Accusative Neuter SingularG1164 an example, type
of those who sustainὑπέχουσαιhypechousaiVerb - Present Participle Active - Nominative Feminine PluralG5254 I submit to, undergo
punishmentδίκηνdikēnNoun - Accusative Feminine SingularG1349 justice, judicial hearing, punishment
of eternalαἰωνίουaiōniouAdjective - Genitive Neuter SingularG166 eternal, unending
fireπυρὸςpyrosNoun - Genitive Neuter SingularG4442 fire, trials

Jude 1:8

EnglishGreekSounds likeGrammarWord study
YetμέντοιmentoiConjunctionG3305 indeed, yet, however
in the same wayὉμοίωςHomoiōsAdverbG3668 in like manner
theseοὗτοιhoutoiDemonstrative Pronoun - Nominative Masculine PluralG3778 this, he, she, it
dreamersἐνυπνιαζόμενοιenypniazomenoiVerb - Present Participle Middle or Passive - Nominative Masculine PluralG1797 I dream
defileμιαίνουσινmiainousinVerb - Present Indicative Active - 3rd Person PluralG3392 I stain, pollute, defile
bodiesσάρκαsarkaNoun - Accusative Feminine SingularG4561 flesh, body
rejectἀθετοῦσινathetousinVerb - Present Indicative Active - 3rd Person PluralG114 I annul
authorityκυριότηταkyriotētaNoun - Accusative Feminine SingularG2963 lordship, domination, dignity
andδὲdeConjunctionG1161 but, on the other hand, and
slanderβλασφημοῦσινblasphēmousinVerb - Present Indicative Active - 3rd Person PluralG987 I speak evil against, blaspheme
gloriousδόξαςdoxasNoun - Accusative Feminine PluralG1391 honor, renown, glory splendor

Cross-references

Other passages that speak to the same thing. Point at one to read it.

Jude 1:6 2 Peter 2:4 · Matthew 25:41 · Ephesians 6:12 · Matthew 8:29 · 2 Peter 2:9 · Hebrews 10:27 · Revelation 20:10 · John 8:44

Jude 1:7 Deuteronomy 29:23 · Romans 1:26–27 · 2 Peter 2:6 · Genesis 18:20 · Genesis 19:24–26 · Genesis 13:13 · Jeremiah 50:40 · 1 Corinthians 6:9 · Luke 17:29 · Isaiah 1:9 · Matthew 25:41 · Amos 4:11

Jude 1:8 Hebrews 13:17 · 2 Peter 2:10–12 · 1 Peter 2:17 · Exodus 22:28 · 1 Timothy 1:10 · Jude 1:9–10 · Ecclesiastes 10:20 · 1 Corinthians 3:17 · Numbers 16:3 · Acts 7:39 · Acts 23:5 · Luke 19:14

Cross-references from OpenBible.info, used under CC BY 4.0. The best-supported references for each verse are shown.

Scripture text: Berean Standard Bible.