Luke
Luke 11:50–54
50As a result, this generation will be charged with the blood of all the prophets that has been shed since the foundation of the world, 51from the blood of Abel to the blood of Zechariah, who was killed between the altar and the sanctuary.h Yes, I tell you, all of it will be charged to this generation.
52Woe to you experts in the law! For you have taken away the key to knowledge. You yourselves have not entered, and you have hindered those who were entering.”
53As Jesus went on from there, the scribes and Pharisees began to oppose Him bitterly and to ply Him with questions about many things, 54waiting to catch Him in something He might say.
Footnotes
- h 11:51 Literally the house
Word by word
Each English word or phrase beside the Greek it translates, in the order of the English. Choose a number to open that word’s study.
Luke 11:50
| English | Greek | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| As a result | ἵνα | hina | Conjunction | G2443 in order that, so that |
| this | ταύτης | tautēs | Demonstrative Pronoun - Genitive Feminine Singular | G3778 this, he, she, it |
| generation | γενεᾶς | geneas | Noun - Genitive Feminine Singular | G1074 a generation |
| will be charged | ἐκζητηθῇ | ekzētēthē | Verb - Aorist Subjunctive Passive - 3rd Person Singular | G1567 I seek out, require |
| with | ἀπὸ | apo | Preposition | G575 from, away from |
| the | τὸ | to | Article - Nominative Neuter Singular | G3588 the |
| blood | αἷμα | haima | Noun - Nominative Neuter Singular | G129 blood |
| of all | πάντων | pantōn | Adjective - Genitive Masculine Plural | G3956 all, the whole, every kind of |
| the | τῶν | tōn | Article - Genitive Masculine Plural | G3588 the |
| prophets | προφητῶν | prophētōn | Noun - Genitive Masculine Plural | G4396 a prophet, poet |
| that | τὸ | to | Article - Nominative Neuter Singular | G3588 the |
| has been shed | ἐκκεχυμένον | ekkechymenon | Verb - Perfect Participle Middle or Passive - Nominative Neuter Singular | G1632 I pour out, shed |
| since | ἀπὸ | apo | Preposition | G575 from, away from |
| foundation | καταβολῆς | katabolēs | Noun - Genitive Feminine Singular | G2602 a foundation, depositing, sowing |
| of | κόσμου | kosmou | Noun - Genitive Masculine Singular | G2889 the world, universe |
Luke 11:51
| English | Greek | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| from | ἀπὸ | apo | Preposition | G575 from, away from |
| the blood | αἵματος | haimatos | Noun - Genitive Neuter Singular | G129 blood |
| of Abel | Ἅβελ | Habel | Noun - Genitive Masculine Singular | G6 Abel |
| to | ἕως | heōs | Preposition | G2193 until, as far as |
| the blood | αἵματος | haimatos | Noun - Genitive Neuter Singular | G129 blood |
| of Zechariah | Ζαχαρίου | Zachariou | Noun - Genitive Masculine Singular | G2197 Zechariah |
| who | τοῦ | tou | Article - Genitive Masculine Singular | G3588 the |
| was killed | ἀπολομένου | apolomenou | Verb - Aorist Participle Middle - Genitive Masculine Singular | G622 I destroy, lose, am perishing |
| between | μεταξὺ | metaxy | Preposition | G3342 meanwhile, afterwards, between |
| the | τοῦ | tou | Article - Genitive Neuter Singular | G3588 the |
| altar | θυσιαστηρίου | thysiastēriou | Noun - Genitive Neuter Singular | G2379 an altar |
| and | καὶ | kai | Conjunction | G2532 and, even, also, namely |
| the | τοῦ | tou | Article - Genitive Masculine Singular | G3588 the |
| sanctuary | οἴκου | oikou | Noun - Genitive Masculine Singular | G3624 a house, household |
| Yes | ναί | nai | Particle | G3483 yes, certainly, even so |
| I tell | λέγω | legō | Verb - Present Indicative Active - 1st Person Singular | G3004 I say, speak |
| you | ὑμῖν | hymin | Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Dative 2nd Person Plural | G4771 you |
| it will be charged | ἐκζητηθήσεται | ekzētēthēsetai | Verb - Future Indicative Passive - 3rd Person Singular | G1567 I seek out, require |
| to | ἀπὸ | apo | Preposition | G575 from, away from |
| this | ταύτης | tautēs | Demonstrative Pronoun - Genitive Feminine Singular | G3778 this, he, she, it |
| generation | γενεᾶς | geneas | Noun - Genitive Feminine Singular | G1074 a generation |
Luke 11:52
| English | Greek | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Woe | Οὐαὶ | Ouai | Interjection | G3759 woe!, alas! |
| to you | ὑμῖν | hymin | Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Dative 2nd Person Plural | G4771 you |
| experts in the law | νομικοῖς | nomikois | Adjective - Dative Masculine Plural | G3544 about law, one learned in the Law |
| For | ὅτι | hoti | Conjunction | G3754 that, since, because |
| you have taken away | ἤρατε | ērate | Verb - Aorist Indicative Active - 2nd Person Plural | G142 I raise, lift up |
| the | τὴν | tēn | Article - Accusative Feminine Singular | G3588 the |
| key | κλεῖδα | kleida | Noun - Accusative Feminine Singular | G2807 a key |
| to | τῆς | tēs | Article - Genitive Feminine Singular | G3588 the |
| knowledge | γνώσεως | gnōseōs | Noun - Genitive Feminine Singular | G1108 knowledge, doctrine, wisdom |
| You yourselves | αὐτοὶ | autoi | Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Nominative Masculine 3rd Person Plural | G846 he, she, it, they, them, same |
| have not entered | εἰσήλθατε | eisēlthate | Verb - Aorist Indicative Active - 2nd Person Plural | G1525 I go in, come in, enter |
| and | καὶ | kai | Conjunction | G2532 and, even, also, namely |
| you have hindered | ἐκωλύσατε | ekōlysate | Verb - Aorist Indicative Active - 2nd Person Plural | G2967 I prevent, hinder |
| those who | τοὺς | tous | Article - Accusative Masculine Plural | G3588 the |
| were entering | εἰσερχομένους | eiserchomenous | Verb - Present Participle Middle or Passive - Accusative Masculine Plural | G1525 I go in, come in, enter |
Luke 11:53
| English | Greek | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| As | αὐτοῦ | autou | Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Genitive Masculine 3rd Person Singular | G846 he, she, it, they, them, same |
| went on | ἐξελθόντος | exelthontos | Verb - Aorist Participle Active - Genitive Masculine Singular | G1831 I go out, come out |
| from there | Κἀκεῖθεν | Kakeithen | Conjunction | G2547 and thence, and from there |
| the | οἱ | hoi | Article - Nominative Masculine Plural | G3588 the |
| scribes | γραμματεῖς | grammateis | Noun - Nominative Masculine Plural | G1122 a scribe, town-clerk, man of learning |
| and | καὶ | kai | Conjunction | G2532 and, even, also, namely |
| Pharisees | Φαρισαῖοι | Pharisaioi | Noun - Nominative Masculine Plural | G5330 a Pharisee |
| began | ἤρξαντο | ērxanto | Verb - Aorist Indicative Middle - 3rd Person Plural | G756 I begin |
| to oppose | ἐνέχειν | enechein | Verb - Present Infinitive Active | G1758 I am angry with, entangle |
| and | καὶ | kai | Conjunction | G2532 and, even, also, namely |
| to ply Him with questions | ἀποστοματίζειν | apostomatizein | Verb - Present Infinitive Active | G653 I draw out by questioning |
| about | περὶ | peri | Preposition | G4012 about, concerning, around |
| many things | πλειόνων | pleionōn | Adjective - Genitive Neuter Plural - Comparative | G4119 more, greater |
Luke 11:54
| English | Greek | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| waiting | ἐνεδρεύοντες | enedreuontes | Verb - Present Participle Active - Nominative Masculine Plural | G1748 I lie in wait for, seek to entrap, defraud, deceive |
| to catch | θηρεῦσαί | thēreusai | Verb - Aorist Infinitive Active | G2340 I hunt, seek to catch |
| Him | αὐτὸν | auton | Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Accusative Masculine 3rd Person Singular | G846 he, she, it, they, them, same |
| in something | τι | ti | Interrogative / Indefinite Pronoun - Accusative Neuter Singular | G5100 any one, some one |
| He might say | ἐκ | ek | Preposition | G1537 from out, out from among, from |
Cross-references
Other passages that speak to the same thing. Point at one to read it.
Luke 11:50 Genesis 9:5–6 · 2 Kings 24:4 · Revelation 18:20–24 · Numbers 35:33
Luke 11:51 2 Chronicles 24:20–22 · Matthew 23:35 · Hebrews 11:4 · Zechariah 1:1 · 1 John 3:12 · Genesis 4:8–11 · Hebrews 12:24
Luke 11:52 Matthew 23:13 · Malachi 2:7 · Acts 4:17–18 · Luke 11:45–46 · John 9:24–34 · John 7:47–52 · Acts 5:40 · Luke 19:39–40
Luke 11:54 Mark 12:13 · Matthew 22:15 · Matthew 22:35 · Psalm 56:5–6 · Luke 20:20 · Psalm 37:32–33 · Matthew 22:18 · Mark 3:2
Cross-references from OpenBible.info, used under CC BY 4.0. The best-supported references for each verse are shown.
Scripture text: Berean Standard Bible.