Luke
Luke 3:21–23
21When all the people were being baptized, Jesus was baptized too. And as He was praying, heaven was opened, 22and the Holy Spirit descended on Him in a bodily form like a dove. And a voice came from heaven: “You are My beloved Son; in You I am well pleased.”
23Jesus Himself was about thirty years old when He began His ministry.
He was regarded as the son of Joseph,
the son of Heli,
Word by word
Each English word or phrase beside the Greek it translates, in the order of the English. Choose a number to open that word’s study.
Luke 3:21
| English | Greek | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| When | δὲ | de | Conjunction | G1161 but, on the other hand, and |
| all | ἅπαντα | hapanta | Adjective - Accusative Masculine Singular | G537 all, the whole |
| the | τὸν | ton | Article - Accusative Masculine Singular | G3588 the |
| people | λαὸν | laon | Noun - Accusative Masculine Singular | G2992 a people, the crowd |
| were being baptized | βαπτισθῆναι | baptisthēnai | Verb - Aorist Infinitive Passive | G907 I dip, submerge, baptize |
| Jesus | Ἰησοῦ | Iēsou | Noun - Genitive Masculine Singular | G2424 Jesus |
| was baptized | βαπτισθέντος | baptisthentos | Verb - Aorist Participle Passive - Genitive Masculine Singular | G907 I dip, submerge, baptize |
| too | καὶ | kai | Conjunction | G2532 and, even, also, namely |
| And | καὶ | kai | Conjunction | G2532 and, even, also, namely |
| as He was praying | προσευχομένου | proseuchomenou | Verb - Present Participle Middle or Passive - Genitive Masculine Singular | G4336 I pray, pray for |
| heaven | οὐρανὸν | ouranon | Noun - Accusative Masculine Singular | G3772 the sky, the heaven |
| was opened | ἀνεῳχθῆναι | aneōchthēnai | Verb - Aorist Infinitive Passive | G455 I open |
Luke 3:22
| English | Greek | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| and | καὶ | kai | Conjunction | G2532 and, even, also, namely |
| the | τὸ | to | Article - Accusative Neuter Singular | G3588 the |
| Holy | Ἅγιον | Hagion | Adjective - Accusative Neuter Singular | G40 set apart, holy, sacred |
| Spirit | Πνεῦμα | Pneuma | Noun - Accusative Neuter Singular | G4151 wind, breath, spirit |
| descended | καταβῆναι | katabēnai | Verb - Aorist Infinitive Active | G2597 I go down, come down |
| on | ἐπ’ | ep’ | Preposition | G1909 on, to, against, on the basis of, at |
| Him | αὐτόν | auton | Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Accusative Masculine 3rd Person Singular | G846 he, she, it, they, them, same |
| in a bodily | σωματικῷ | sōmatikō | Adjective - Dative Neuter Singular | G4984 bodily, corporeal |
| form | εἴδει | eidei | Noun - Dative Neuter Singular | G1491 visible form, shape, appearance, kind |
| like | ὡς | hōs | Adverb | G5613 as, like as, how, while, so that |
| a dove | περιστερὰν | peristeran | Noun - Accusative Feminine Singular | G4058 a dove |
| And | καὶ | kai | Conjunction | G2532 and, even, also, namely |
| a voice | φωνὴν | phōnēn | Noun - Accusative Feminine Singular | G5456 a sound, noise, voice |
| came | γενέσθαι | genesthai | Verb - Aorist Infinitive Middle | G1096 I come into being, am born |
| from | ἐξ | ex | Preposition | G1537 from out, out from among, from |
| heaven | οὐρανοῦ | ouranou | Noun - Genitive Masculine Singular | G3772 the sky, the heaven |
| You | Σὺ | Sy | Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Nominative 2nd Person Singular | G4771 you |
| are | εἶ | ei | Verb - Present Indicative Active - 2nd Person Singular | G1510 I am, exist |
| My | μου | mou | Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Genitive 1st Person Singular | G1473 I |
| beloved | ἀγαπητός | agapētos | Adjective - Nominative Masculine Singular | G27 loved, beloved |
| Son | Υἱός | Huios | Noun - Nominative Masculine Singular | G5207 a son, descendent |
| in | ἐν | en | Preposition | G1722 in, on, among |
| You | σοὶ | soi | Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Dative 2nd Person Singular | G4771 you |
| I am well pleased | εὐδόκησα | eudokēsa | Verb - Aorist Indicative Active - 1st Person Singular | G2106 I am resolved, well-pleased |
Luke 3:23
| English | Greek | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Jesus | Ἰησοῦς | Iēsous | Noun - Nominative Masculine Singular | G2424 Jesus |
| Himself | αὐτὸς | autos | Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Nominative Masculine 3rd Person Singular | G846 he, she, it, they, them, same |
| was | ἦν | ēn | Verb - Imperfect Indicative Active - 3rd Person Singular | G1510 I am, exist |
| about | ὡσεὶ | hōsei | Adverb | G5616 as if, as it were, like, about |
| thirty | τριάκοντα | triakonta | Adjective - Genitive Neuter Plural | G5144 thirty |
| years | ἐτῶν | etōn | Noun - Genitive Neuter Plural | G2094 a year |
| when He began | ἀρχόμενος | archomenos | Verb - Present Participle Middle - Nominative Masculine Singular | G756 I begin |
| He was | Ὢν | Ōn | Verb - Present Participle Active - Nominative Masculine Singular | G1510 I am, exist |
| regarded | ἐνομίζετο | enomizeto | Verb - Imperfect Indicative Middle or Passive - 3rd Person Singular | G3543 I think, suppose |
| as | ὡς | hōs | Adverb | G5613 as, like as, how, while, so that |
| son | υἱός | huios | Noun - Nominative Masculine Singular | G5207 a son, descendent |
| of Joseph | Ἰωσὴφ | Iōsēph | Noun - Genitive Masculine Singular | G2501 Joseph |
| the | τοῦ | tou | Article - Genitive Masculine Singular | G3588 the |
| of Heli | Ἠλὶ | Ēli | Noun - Genitive Masculine Singular | G2242 Heli |
Cross-references
Other passages that speak to the same thing. Point at one to read it.
Luke 3:21 John 1:32–34 · Matthew 3:13–17 · Luke 5:16 · Mark 1:9–11 · John 12:27–28 · Matthew 14:23 · Luke 9:28–29
Luke 3:22 Psalm 2:7 · 2 Peter 1:17–18 · Isaiah 42:1 · Luke 9:34–35 · John 1:32 · Matthew 17:5 · Matthew 3:17 · Acts 10:38 · Matthew 12:18 · 1 Peter 2:4 · Colossians 1:13 · Matthew 27:43
Luke 3:23 Luke 4:22 · Matthew 13:55 · Numbers 4:3 · John 6:42 · Matthew 4:17 · Acts 1:1 · Genesis 41:46 · Mark 6:3 · Matthew 1:16 · Numbers 4:39 · Numbers 4:47 · Luke 3:23–27
Cross-references from OpenBible.info, used under CC BY 4.0. The best-supported references for each verse are shown.
Scripture text: Berean Standard Bible.