Matthew
Matthew 21:25–27
25What was the source of John’s baptism? Was it from heaven or from men?”
They deliberated among themselves and said, “If we say, ‘From heaven,’ He will ask, ‘Why then did you not believe him?’ 26But if we say, ‘From men,’ we are afraid of the people, for they all regard John as a prophet.” 27So they answered, “We do not know.”
And Jesus replied, “Neither will I tell you by what authority I am doing these things.
Word by word
Each English word or phrase beside the Greek it translates, in the order of the English. Choose a number to open that word’s study.
Matthew 21:25
| English | Greek | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| What was the source | πόθεν | pothen | Adverb | G4159 whence |
| of | τὸ | to | Article - Nominative Neuter Singular | G3588 the |
| John’s | Ἰωάννου | Iōannou | Noun - Genitive Masculine Singular | G2491 John |
| baptism | βάπτισμα | baptisma | Noun - Nominative Neuter Singular | G908 the rite or ceremony of baptism |
| from | ἐξ | ex | Preposition | G1537 from out, out from among, from |
| heaven | οὐρανοῦ | ouranou | Noun - Genitive Masculine Singular | G3772 the sky, the heaven |
| or | ἢ | ē | Conjunction | G2228 or, than |
| from | ἐξ | ex | Preposition | G1537 from out, out from among, from |
| men | ἀνθρώπων | anthrōpōn | Noun - Genitive Masculine Plural | G444 a man, one of the human race |
| They deliberated | διελογίζοντο | dielogizonto | Verb - Imperfect Indicative Middle or Passive - 3rd Person Plural | G1260 I reason, debate, consider |
| among | ἐν | en | Preposition | G1722 in, on, among |
| themselves | ἑαυτοῖς | heautois | Reflexive Pronoun - Dative Masculine 3rd Person Plural | G1438 himself, herself, itself |
| said | λέγοντες | legontes | Verb - Present Participle Active - Nominative Masculine Plural | G3004 I say, speak |
| If | Ἐὰν | Ean | Conjunction | G1437 if |
| we say | εἴπωμεν | eipōmen | Verb - Aorist Subjunctive Active - 1st Person Plural | G2036 to speak or say (by word or writing) |
| From | Ἐξ | Ex | Preposition | G1537 from out, out from among, from |
| heaven | οὐρανοῦ | ouranou | Noun - Genitive Masculine Singular | G3772 the sky, the heaven |
| He will ask | ἐρεῖ | erei | Verb - Future Indicative Active - 3rd Person Singular | G2046 I say, speak |
| Why | Διὰ | Dia | Preposition | G1223 through, on account of |
| then | οὖν | oun | Conjunction | G3767 therefore, then |
| did you not believe | ἐπιστεύσατε | episteusate | Verb - Aorist Indicative Active - 2nd Person Plural | G4100 I believe, have faith in |
| him | αὐτῷ | autō | Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Dative Masculine 3rd Person Singular | G846 he, she, it, they, them, same |
Matthew 21:26
| English | Greek | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| But | δὲ | de | Conjunction | G1161 but, on the other hand, and |
| if | ἐὰν | ean | Conjunction | G1437 if |
| we say | εἴπωμεν | eipōmen | Verb - Aorist Subjunctive Active - 1st Person Plural | G2036 to speak or say (by word or writing) |
| From | Ἐξ | Ex | Preposition | G1537 from out, out from among, from |
| men | ἀνθρώπων | anthrōpōn | Noun - Genitive Masculine Plural | G444 a man, one of the human race |
| we are afraid | φοβούμεθα | phoboumetha | Verb - Present Indicative Middle or Passive - 1st Person Plural | G5399 I fear, am terrified |
| of the | τὸν | ton | Article - Accusative Masculine Singular | G3588 the |
| people | ὄχλον | ochlon | Noun - Accusative Masculine Singular | G3793 a crowd |
| for | γὰρ | gar | Conjunction | G1063 for |
| they all | πάντες | pantes | Adjective - Nominative Masculine Plural | G3956 all, the whole, every kind of |
| regard | ἔχουσιν | echousin | Verb - Present Indicative Active - 3rd Person Plural | G2192 I have, hold, possess |
| John | Ἰωάννην | Iōannēn | Noun - Accusative Masculine Singular | G2491 John |
| as | ὡς | hōs | Adverb | G5613 as, like as, how, while, so that |
| a prophet | προφήτην | prophētēn | Noun - Accusative Masculine Singular | G4396 a prophet, poet |
Matthew 21:27
| English | Greek | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| So | καὶ | kai | Conjunction | G2532 and, even, also, namely |
| they answered | ἀποκριθέντες | apokrithentes | Verb - Aorist Participle Passive - Nominative Masculine Plural | G611 I answer, reply |
| We do not know | οἴδαμεν | oidamen | Verb - Perfect Indicative Active - 1st Person Plural | G1492 I know, remember |
| And | καὶ | kai | Conjunction | G2532 and, even, also, namely |
| replied | Ἔφη | Ephē | Verb - Imperfect Indicative Active - 3rd Person Singular | G5346 I say |
| Neither | Οὐδὲ | Oude | Adverb | G3761 neither, nor, not even |
| I | ἐγὼ | egō | Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Nominative 1st Person Singular | G1473 I |
| tell | λέγω | legō | Verb - Present Indicative Active - 1st Person Singular | G3004 I say, speak |
| you | ὑμῖν | hymin | Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Dative 2nd Person Plural | G4771 you |
| by | ἐν | en | Preposition | G1722 in, on, among |
| what | ποίᾳ | poia | Interrogative / Indefinite Pronoun - Dative Feminine Singular | G4169 of what sort |
| authority | ἐξουσίᾳ | exousia | Noun - Dative Feminine Singular | G1849 power, authority, weight |
| I am doing | ποιῶ | poiō | Verb - Present Indicative Active - 1st Person Singular | G4160 I do, make |
| these things | ταῦτα | tauta | Demonstrative Pronoun - Accusative Neuter Plural | G3778 this, he, she, it |
Cross-references
Other passages that speak to the same thing. Point at one to read it.
Matthew 21:25 1 John 3:20 · Mark 1:1–11 · John 1:15 · John 10:25–26 · Matthew 3:1–12 · John 3:18 · Luke 20:5 · John 5:33–36 · John 5:44–47 · John 12:37–43 · Luke 7:28–35 · John 1:6
Matthew 21:26 Mark 6:20 · Matthew 11:9 · Matthew 14:5 · John 5:35 · Matthew 21:46
Matthew 21:27 Romans 1:18–22 · 2 Thessalonians 2:9–10
Cross-references from OpenBible.info, used under CC BY 4.0. The best-supported references for each verse are shown.
Scripture text: Berean Standard Bible.