Matthew

Matthew 22:34–39

34And when the Pharisees heard that Jesus had silenced the Sadducees, they themselves gathered together. 35One of them, an expert in the law, tested Him with a question: 36“Teacher, which commandment is the greatest in the Law?”

37Jesus declared, “‘Love the Lord your God with all your heart and with all your soul and with all your mind.’e 38This is the first and greatest commandment. 39And the second is like it: ‘Love your neighbor as yourself.’f

Footnotes

  • e 22:37 Deuteronomy 6:5|DEU 6:5
  • f 22:39 Leviticus 19:18|LEV 19:18

Read all of Matthew 22

Word by word

Each English word or phrase beside the Greek it translates, in the order of the English. Choose a number to open that word’s study.

Matthew 22:34

EnglishGreekSounds likeGrammarWord study
AndδὲdeConjunctionG1161 but, on the other hand, and
theΟἱHoiArticle - Nominative Masculine PluralG3588 the
PhariseesΦαρισαῖοιPharisaioiNoun - Nominative Masculine PluralG5330 a Pharisee
heardἀκούσαντεςakousantesVerb - Aorist Participle Active - Nominative Masculine PluralG191 I hear, listen
thatὅτιhotiConjunctionG3754 that, since, because
had silencedἐφίμωσενephimōsenVerb - Aorist Indicative Active - 3rd Person SingularG5392 I muzzle, silence
theτοὺςtousArticle - Accusative Masculine PluralG3588 the
SadduceesΣαδδουκαίουςSaddoukaiousNoun - Accusative Masculine PluralG4523 a Sadducee
they themselves gatheredσυνήχθησανsynēchthēsanVerb - Aorist Indicative Passive - 3rd Person PluralG4863 I gather together
togetherἐπὶepiPrepositionG1909 on, to, against, on the basis of, at

Matthew 22:35

EnglishGreekSounds likeGrammarWord study
OneεἷςheisAdjective - Nominative Masculine SingularG1520 one
ofἐξexPrepositionG1537 from out, out from among, from
themαὐτῶνautōnPersonal / Possessive Pronoun - Genitive Masculine 3rd Person PluralG846 he, she, it, they, them, same
an expert in the lawνομικὸςnomikosAdjective - Nominative Masculine SingularG3544 about law, one learned in the Law
testedπειράζωνpeirazōnVerb - Present Participle Active - Nominative Masculine SingularG3985 I try, tempt, test
HimαὐτόνautonPersonal / Possessive Pronoun - Accusative Masculine 3rd Person SingularG846 he, she, it, they, them, same
with a questionἐπηρώτησενepērōtēsenVerb - Aorist Indicative Active - 3rd Person SingularG1905 I interrogate, question, demand of

Matthew 22:36

EnglishGreekSounds likeGrammarWord study
TeacherΔιδάσκαλεDidaskaleNoun - Vocative Masculine SingularG1320 a teacher
whichποίαpoiaInterrogative / Indefinite Pronoun - Nominative Feminine SingularG4169 of what sort
commandmentἐντολὴentolēNoun - Nominative Feminine SingularG1785 an ordinance, injunction, command
greatestμεγάληmegalēAdjective - Nominative Feminine SingularG3173 large, great
inἐνenPrepositionG1722 in, on, among
theτῷtōArticle - Dative Masculine SingularG3588 the
LawνόμῳnomōNoun - Dative Masculine SingularG3551 a law, the Mosaic Law

Matthew 22:37

EnglishGreekSounds likeGrammarWord study
declaredἔφηephēVerb - Imperfect Indicative Active - 3rd Person SingularG5346 I say
LoveἈγαπήσειςAgapēseisVerb - Future Indicative Active - 2nd Person SingularG25 I love
LordκύριονkyrionNoun - Accusative Masculine SingularG2962 lord, Lord, master, sir
yourσουsouPersonal / Possessive Pronoun - Genitive 2nd Person SingularG4771 you
GodΘεόνTheonNoun - Accusative Masculine SingularG2316 God, a god
withἐνenPrepositionG1722 in, on, among
allὅλῃholēAdjective - Dative Feminine SingularG3650 all, the whole, entire
yourσουsouPersonal / Possessive Pronoun - Genitive 2nd Person SingularG4771 you
heartκαρδίᾳkardiaNoun - Dative Feminine SingularG2588 the heart, inner life, intention
andκαὶkaiConjunctionG2532 and, even, also, namely
withἐνenPrepositionG1722 in, on, among
allὅλῃholēAdjective - Dative Feminine SingularG3650 all, the whole, entire
yourσουsouPersonal / Possessive Pronoun - Genitive 2nd Person SingularG4771 you
soulψυχῇpsychēNoun - Dative Feminine SingularG5590 the soul, life, self
andκαὶkaiConjunctionG2532 and, even, also, namely
withἐνenPrepositionG1722 in, on, among
allὅλῃholēAdjective - Dative Feminine SingularG3650 all, the whole, entire
yourσουsouPersonal / Possessive Pronoun - Genitive 2nd Person SingularG4771 you
mindδιανοίᾳdianoiaNoun - Dative Feminine SingularG1271 understanding, intellect, mind

Matthew 22:38

EnglishGreekSounds likeGrammarWord study
ThisαὕτηhautēDemonstrative Pronoun - Nominative Feminine SingularG3778 this, he, she, it
isἐστὶνestinVerb - Present Indicative Active - 3rd Person SingularG1510 I am, exist
theἡhēArticle - Nominative Feminine SingularG3588 the
firstπρώτηprōtēAdjective - Nominative Feminine SingularG4413 first, before
andκαὶkaiConjunctionG2532 and, even, also, namely
greatestμεγάληmegalēAdjective - Nominative Feminine SingularG3173 large, great
commandmentἐντολήentolēNoun - Nominative Feminine SingularG1785 an ordinance, injunction, command

Matthew 22:39

EnglishGreekSounds likeGrammarWord study
AndδὲdeConjunctionG1161 but, on the other hand, and
secondδευτέραdeuteraAdjective - Nominative Feminine SingularG1208 second, in the second place, for the second time
likeὁμοίαhomoiaAdjective - Nominative Feminine SingularG3664 like, similar to
itαὐτῇautēPersonal / Possessive Pronoun - Dative Feminine 3rd Person SingularG846 he, she, it, they, them, same
LoveἈγαπήσειςAgapēseisVerb - Future Indicative Active - 2nd Person SingularG25 I love
yourσουsouPersonal / Possessive Pronoun - Genitive 2nd Person SingularG4771 you
neighborπλησίονplēsionAdverbG4139 near, nearby, a neighbor
asὡςhōsAdverbG5613 as, like as, how, while, so that
yourselfσεαυτόνseautonPersonal / Possessive Pronoun - Accusative Masculine 2nd Person SingularG4572 of yourself

Cross-references

Other passages that speak to the same thing. Point at one to read it.

Matthew 22:34 Mark 12:28–31

Matthew 22:35 Luke 7:30 · Luke 10:25–37 · Luke 11:52 · Luke 14:3 · Luke 11:45–46

Matthew 22:36 Mark 12:28–33 · Matthew 5:19–20 · Luke 11:42 · Matthew 23:23–24

Matthew 22:37 Mark 12:29–30 · Luke 10:27 · Deuteronomy 6:5 · Deuteronomy 10:12 · Mark 12:33 · Deuteronomy 30:6 · 1 John 5:2–5 · Hebrews 10:16–17 · Romans 8:7

Matthew 22:39 Mark 12:31 · Luke 10:27–37 · Leviticus 19:18 · Romans 13:9–10 · Galatians 5:14 · Matthew 19:19 · Romans 15:2 · James 2:8 · Galatians 6:10

Cross-references from OpenBible.info, used under CC BY 4.0. The best-supported references for each verse are shown.

Scripture text: Berean Standard Bible.