Matthew

Matthew 28:2–5

2Suddenly there was a great earthquake, for an angel of the Lord descended from heaven, rolled away the stone, and sat on it. 3His appearance was like lightning, and his clothes were white as snow. 4The guards trembled in fear of him and became like dead men.

5But the angel said to the women, “Do not be afraid, for I know that you are looking for Jesus, who was crucified.

Read all of Matthew 28

Word by word

Each English word or phrase beside the Greek it translates, in the order of the English. Choose a number to open that word’s study.

Matthew 28:2

EnglishGreekSounds likeGrammarWord study
SuddenlyἰδοὺidouVerb - Aorist Imperative Active - 2nd Person SingularG2400 See! Lo! Behold! Look!
there wasἐγένετοegenetoVerb - Aorist Indicative Middle - 3rd Person SingularG1096 I come into being, am born
a greatμέγαςmegasAdjective - Nominative Masculine SingularG3173 large, great
earthquakeσεισμὸςseismosNoun - Nominative Masculine SingularG4578 an earthquake, storm
forγὰρgarConjunctionG1063 for
an angelἄγγελοςangelosNoun - Nominative Masculine SingularG32 an angel, messenger
ofΚυρίουKyriouNoun - Genitive Masculine SingularG2962 lord, Lord, master, sir
descendedκαταβὰςkatabasVerb - Aorist Participle Active - Nominative Masculine SingularG2597 I go down, come down
fromἐξexPrepositionG1537 from out, out from among, from
heavenοὐρανοῦouranouNoun - Genitive Masculine SingularG3772 the sky, the heaven
rolled awayἀπεκύλισενapekylisenVerb - Aorist Indicative Active - 3rd Person SingularG617 I roll away
theτὸνtonArticle - Accusative Masculine SingularG3588 the
stoneλίθονlithonNoun - Accusative Masculine SingularG3037 a stone
andκαὶkaiConjunctionG2532 and, even, also, namely
satἐκάθητοekathētoVerb - Imperfect Indicative Middle or Passive - 3rd Person SingularG2521 I sit, am seated
onἐπάνωepanōPrepositionG1883 on the top, above, superior to
itαὐτοῦautouPersonal / Possessive Pronoun - Genitive Masculine 3rd Person SingularG846 he, she, it, they, them, same

Matthew 28:3

EnglishGreekSounds likeGrammarWord study
HisαὐτοῦautouPersonal / Possessive Pronoun - Genitive Masculine 3rd Person SingularG846 he, she, it, they, them, same
appearanceεἰδέαeideaNoun - Nominative Feminine SingularG2397 form, outward appearance
wasἦνēnVerb - Imperfect Indicative Active - 3rd Person SingularG1510 I am, exist
likeὡςhōsAdverbG5613 as, like as, how, while, so that
lightningἀστραπὴastrapēNoun - Nominative Feminine SingularG796 a flash of lightning, brightness, luster
andκαὶkaiConjunctionG2532 and, even, also, namely
hisαὐτοῦautouPersonal / Possessive Pronoun - Genitive Masculine 3rd Person SingularG846 he, she, it, they, them, same
clothesἔνδυμαendymaNoun - Nominative Neuter SingularG1742 a garment, raiment
whiteλευκὸνleukonAdjective - Nominative Neuter SingularG3022 white, bright
asὡςhōsAdverbG5613 as, like as, how, while, so that
snowχιώνchiōnNoun - Nominative Feminine SingularG5510 snow

Matthew 28:4

EnglishGreekSounds likeGrammarWord study
TheοἱhoiArticle - Nominative Masculine PluralG3588 the
guardsτηροῦντεςtērountesVerb - Present Participle Active - Nominative Masculine PluralG5083 I keep, guard, observe
trembledἐσείσθησανeseisthēsanVerb - Aorist Indicative Passive - 3rd Person PluralG4579 I shake
inἀπὸapoPrepositionG575 from, away from
fearφόβουphobouNoun - Genitive Masculine SingularG5401 fear, terror, reverence
of himαὐτοῦautouPersonal / Possessive Pronoun - Genitive Masculine 3rd Person SingularG846 he, she, it, they, them, same
andκαὶkaiConjunctionG2532 and, even, also, namely
becameἐγενήθησανegenēthēsanVerb - Aorist Indicative Passive - 3rd Person PluralG1096 I come into being, am born
likeὡςhōsAdverbG5613 as, like as, how, while, so that
deadνεκροίnekroiAdjective - Nominative Masculine PluralG3498 dead, a corpse

Matthew 28:5

EnglishGreekSounds likeGrammarWord study
ButδὲdeConjunctionG1161 but, on the other hand, and
theὁhoArticle - Nominative Masculine SingularG3588 the
angelἄγγελοςangelosNoun - Nominative Masculine SingularG32 an angel, messenger
saidεἶπενeipenVerb - Aorist Indicative Active - 3rd Person SingularG2036 to speak or say (by word or writing)
to theταῖςtaisArticle - Dative Feminine PluralG3588 the
womenγυναιξίνgynaixinNoun - Dative Feminine PluralG1135 a woman, wife, my lady
notΜὴMēAdverbG3361 not, lest
be afraidφοβεῖσθεphobeistheVerb - Present Imperative Middle or Passive - 2nd Person PluralG5399 I fear, am terrified
forγὰρgarConjunctionG1063 for
I knowοἶδαoidaVerb - Perfect Indicative Active - 1st Person SingularG1492 I know, remember
thatὅτιhotiConjunctionG3754 that, since, because
youὑμεῖςhymeisPersonal / Possessive Pronoun - Nominative 2nd Person PluralG4771 you
are looking forζητεῖτεzēteiteVerb - Present Indicative Active - 2nd Person PluralG2212 I seek, search for, desire
JesusἸησοῦνIēsounNoun - Accusative Masculine SingularG2424 Jesus
whoτὸνtonArticle - Accusative Masculine SingularG3588 the
was crucifiedἐσταυρωμένονestaurōmenonVerb - Perfect Participle Middle or Passive - Accusative Masculine SingularG4717 I crucify

Cross-references

Other passages that speak to the same thing. Point at one to read it.

Matthew 28:2 John 20:12–13 · Luke 24:2–5 · Mark 16:3–5 · Acts 16:26 · Matthew 27:51–53 · John 20:1

Matthew 28:3 Mark 9:3 · Acts 1:10 · Mark 16:5 · Revelation 18:1 · John 20:12 · Revelation 3:4–5 · Matthew 17:2 · Revelation 1:14–16 · Revelation 10:1

Matthew 28:4 Revelation 1:17 · Daniel 10:7 · Matthew 27:65–66 · Acts 16:29 · Matthew 28:11 · Job 4:14 · Acts 9:3–7 · Psalm 48:6

Matthew 28:5 Isaiah 41:10 · Revelation 1:17–18 · Hebrews 1:14 · Luke 24:5 · Luke 1:30 · Daniel 10:19 · Mark 16:6 · Matthew 28:10 · Isaiah 35:4 · Daniel 10:12 · Luke 1:12–13 · Isaiah 41:14

Cross-references from OpenBible.info, used under CC BY 4.0. The best-supported references for each verse are shown.

Scripture text: Berean Standard Bible.