Matthew
Matthew 5:3–4
3“Blessed are the poor in spirit,
for theirs is the kingdom of heaven.
4Blessed are those who mourn,
for they will be comforted.
Word by word
Each English word or phrase beside the Greek it translates, in the order of the English. Choose a number to open that word’s study.
Matthew 5:3
| English | Greek | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Blessed | Μακάριοι | Makarioi | Adjective - Nominative Masculine Plural | G3107 happy, blessed |
| the | οἱ | hoi | Article - Nominative Masculine Plural | G3588 the |
| poor | πτωχοὶ | ptōchoi | Adjective - Nominative Masculine Plural | G4434 poor, destitute |
| in | τῷ | tō | Article - Dative Neuter Singular | G3588 the |
| spirit | πνεύματι | pneumati | Noun - Dative Neuter Singular | G4151 wind, breath, spirit |
| for | Ὅτι | Hoti | Conjunction | G3754 that, since, because |
| theirs | αὐτῶν | autōn | Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Genitive Masculine 3rd Person Plural | G846 he, she, it, they, them, same |
| is | ἐστιν | estin | Verb - Present Indicative Active - 3rd Person Singular | G1510 I am, exist |
| the | ἡ | hē | Article - Nominative Feminine Singular | G3588 the |
| kingdom | βασιλεία | basileia | Noun - Nominative Feminine Singular | G932 kingship, sovereignty, authority, rule, kingdom |
| of | τῶν | tōn | Article - Genitive Masculine Plural | G3588 the |
| heaven | οὐρανῶν | ouranōn | Noun - Genitive Masculine Plural | G3772 the sky, the heaven |
Matthew 5:4
| English | Greek | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Blessed | Μακάριοι | Makarioi | Adjective - Nominative Masculine Plural | G3107 happy, blessed |
| those who | οἱ | hoi | Article - Nominative Masculine Plural | G3588 the |
| mourn | πενθοῦντες | penthountes | Verb - Present Participle Active - Nominative Masculine Plural | G3996 I mourn, lament |
| for | Ὅτι | Hoti | Conjunction | G3754 that, since, because |
| they | αὐτοὶ | autoi | Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Nominative Masculine 3rd Person Plural | G846 he, she, it, they, them, same |
| will be comforted | παρακληθήσονται | paraklēthēsontai | Verb - Future Indicative Passive - 3rd Person Plural | G3870 I summon, entreat, admonish, comfort |
Cross-references
Other passages that speak to the same thing. Point at one to read it.
Matthew 5:3 Isaiah 66:2 · Proverbs 29:23 · Psalm 34:18 · Proverbs 16:19 · Luke 18:14 · 2 Chronicles 7:14 · Psalm 51:17 · Isaiah 57:15 · James 2:5 · Luke 6:20–26 · Isaiah 61:1 · 2 Chronicles 34:27
Matthew 5:4 Revelation 21:4 · 2 Corinthians 7:9–10 · Isaiah 61:2–3 · John 16:20–22 · Psalm 126:5–6 · Isaiah 57:18 · Luke 6:21 · Revelation 7:14–17 · James 1:12 · Isaiah 51:11–12 · Isaiah 25:8 · 2 Corinthians 1:4–7
Cross-references from OpenBible.info, used under CC BY 4.0. The best-supported references for each verse are shown.
Scripture text: Berean Standard Bible.