Isaiah
Isaiah 61:2–3
2to proclaim the year of the LORD’s favorb
and the day of our God’s vengeance,
to comfort all who mourn,
3to console the mourners in Zion —
to give them a crown of beauty for ashes,
the oil of joy for mourning,
and a garment of praise for a spirit of despair.
So they will be called oaks of righteousness,
the planting of the LORD, that He may be glorified.
Footnotes
- b 61:2 Or to proclaim the acceptable year of the LORD; cited in Luke 4:19|LUK 4:19
Word by word
Each English word or phrase beside the Hebrew it translates, in the order of the English. Choose a number to open that word’s study.
Isaiah 61:2
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| to proclaim | לִקְרֹ֤א | liq·rō | Preposition-l; Verb - Qal - Infinitive construct | H7121 call, proclaim, read |
| the year | שְׁנַת־ | šə·naṯ- | Noun - feminine singular construct | H8141 year |
| of the LORD’s | לַֽיהוָ֔ה | Yah·weh | Preposition-l; Noun - proper - masculine singular | H3068 Yahweh |
| favor | רָצוֹן֙ | rā·ṣō·wn | Noun - masculine singular | H7522 goodwill, favour, acceptance, will |
| and the day | וְי֥וֹם | wə·yō·wm | Conjunctive waw; Noun - masculine singular construct | H3117 day |
| of our God’s | לֵאלֹהֵ֑ינוּ | lê·lō·hê·nū | Preposition-l; Noun - masculine plural construct; first person common plural | H430 God |
| vengeance | נָקָ֖ם | nā·qām | Noun - masculine singular | H5359 vengeance |
| to comfort | לְנַחֵ֖ם | lə·na·ḥêm | Preposition-l; Verb - Piel - Infinitive construct | H5162 be sorry, console |
| all | כָּל־ | kāl- | Noun - masculine singular construct | H3605 the whole, all |
| who mourn | אֲבֵלִֽים׃ | ’ă·ḇê·lîm | Adjective - masculine plural | H57 mourning |
Isaiah 61:3
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| to console | לָשׂ֣וּם׀ | lā·śūm | Preposition-l; Verb - Qal - Infinitive construct | H7760 put, place, set |
| the mourners | לַאֲבֵלֵ֣י | la·’ă·ḇê·lê | Preposition-l; Adjective - masculine plural construct | H57 mourning |
| in Zion | צִיּ֗וֹן | ṣî·yō·wn | Noun - proper - feminine singular | H6726 Zion |
| to give | לָתֵת֩ | lā·ṯêṯ | Preposition-l; Verb - Qal - Infinitive construct | H5414 give, put, set |
| them | לָהֶ֨ם | lā·hem | Preposition; third person masculine plural | |
| a crown of beauty | פְּאֵ֜ר | pə·’êr | Noun - masculine singular | H6287 head-dress, turban |
| for | תַּ֣חַת | ta·ḥaṯ | Preposition | H8478 the under part |
| ashes | אֵ֗פֶר | ’ê·p̄er | Noun - masculine singular | H665 ashes |
| the oil | שֶׁ֤מֶן | še·men | Noun - masculine singular construct | H8081 fat, oil |
| of joy | שָׂשׂוֹן֙ | śā·śō·wn | Noun - masculine singular | H8342 exultation, rejoicing |
| for | תַּ֣חַת | ta·ḥaṯ | Preposition | H8478 the under part |
| mourning | אֵ֔בֶל | ’ê·ḇel | Noun - masculine singular | H60 mourning |
| and a garment | מַעֲטֵ֣ה | ma·‘ă·ṭêh | Noun - masculine singular construct | H4594 wrap, mantle |
| of praise | תְהִלָּ֔ה | ṯə·hil·lāh | Noun - feminine singular | H8416 praise, song of praise |
| for | תַּ֖חַת | ta·ḥaṯ | Preposition | H8478 the under part |
| a spirit | ר֣וּחַ | rū·aḥ | Noun - common singular | H7307 breath, wind, spirit |
| of despair | כֵּהָ֑ה | kê·hāh | Adjective - feminine singular | H3544 dim, dull, faint |
| So they will be called | וְקֹרָ֤א | wə·qō·rā | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Pual - Conjunctive perfect - third person masculine singular | H7121 call, proclaim, read |
| oaks | אֵילֵ֣י | ’ê·lê | Noun - masculine plural construct | H352 ram |
| of righteousness | הַצֶּ֔דֶק | haṣ·ṣe·ḏeq | Article; Noun - masculine singular | H6664 rightness, righteousness |
| the planting | מַטַּ֥ע | maṭ·ṭa‘ | Noun - masculine singular construct | H4302 place, or act of planting; plantation |
| of the LORD | יְהוָ֖ה | Yah·weh | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H3068 Yahweh |
| that He may be glorified | לְהִתְפָּאֵֽר׃ | lə·hiṯ·pā·’êr | Preposition-l; Verb - Hitpael - Infinitive construct | H6286 beautify, glorify |
Cross-references
Other passages that speak to the same thing. Point at one to read it.
Isaiah 61:2 Matthew 5:4 · Isaiah 34:8 · Luke 4:19 · Isaiah 57:18 · 2 Thessalonians 2:16–17 · John 16:20–22 · Isaiah 25:8 · Isaiah 35:4 · 1 Thessalonians 2:16 · Isaiah 49:8 · Jeremiah 31:13 · Luke 7:44–50
Isaiah 61:3 Psalm 30:11 · Jeremiah 17:7–8 · John 16:20 · Isaiah 61:10 · Psalm 45:7 · Ecclesiastes 9:8 · 1 Peter 2:9 · Psalm 23:5 · Isaiah 60:20–21 · Ezekiel 16:8–13 · 1 Corinthians 6:20 · Zechariah 3:5
Cross-references from OpenBible.info, used under CC BY 4.0. The best-supported references for each verse are shown.
Scripture text: Berean Standard Bible.