Matthew
Matthew 9:9–13
9As Jesus went on from there, He saw a man named Matthew sitting at the tax booth. “Follow Me,” He told him, and Matthew got up and followed Him.
10Later, as Jesus was dining at Matthew’s house, many tax collectors and sinners came and ate with Him and His disciples. 11When the Pharisees saw this, they asked His disciples, “Why does your Teacher eat with tax collectors and sinners?”
12On hearing this, Jesus said, “It is not the healthy who need a doctor, but the sick. 13But go and learn what this means: ‘I desire mercy, not sacrifice.’c For I have not come to call the righteous, but sinners.d”
Footnotes
Word by word
Each English word or phrase beside the Greek it translates, in the order of the English. Choose a number to open that word’s study.
Matthew 9:9
| English | Greek | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| As | Καὶ | Kai | Conjunction | G2532 and, even, also, namely |
| Jesus | Ἰησοῦς | Iēsous | Noun - Nominative Masculine Singular | G2424 Jesus |
| went on | παράγων | paragōn | Verb - Present Participle Active - Nominative Masculine Singular | G3855 I pass by, depart, pass away |
| from there | ἐκεῖθεν | ekeithen | Adverb | G1564 thence, from that place |
| He saw | εἶδεν | eiden | Verb - Aorist Indicative Active - 3rd Person Singular | G3708 I see, look upon, experience |
| a man | ἄνθρωπον | anthrōpon | Noun - Accusative Masculine Singular | G444 a man, one of the human race |
| named | λεγόμενον | legomenon | Verb - Present Participle Middle or Passive - Accusative Masculine Singular | G3004 I say, speak |
| Matthew | Μαθθαῖον | Maththaion | Noun - Accusative Masculine Singular | G3156 Matthew |
| sitting | καθήμενον | kathēmenon | Verb - Present Participle Middle or Passive - Accusative Masculine Singular | G2521 I sit, am seated |
| at | ἐπὶ | epi | Preposition | G1909 on, to, against, on the basis of, at |
| the | τὸ | to | Article - Accusative Neuter Singular | G3588 the |
| tax booth | τελώνιον | telōnion | Noun - Accusative Neuter Singular | G5058 a tax-collector's office |
| Follow | Ἀκολούθει | Akolouthei | Verb - Present Imperative Active - 2nd Person Singular | G190 I accompany, attend, follow |
| Me | μοι | moi | Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Dative 1st Person Singular | G1473 I |
| He told | λέγει | legei | Verb - Present Indicative Active - 3rd Person Singular | G3004 I say, speak |
| him | αὐτῷ | autō | Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Dative Masculine 3rd Person Singular | G846 he, she, it, they, them, same |
| and | καὶ | kai | Conjunction | G2532 and, even, also, namely |
| got up | ἀναστὰς | anastas | Verb - Aorist Participle Active - Nominative Masculine Singular | G450 I raise up, set up, rise from |
| followed | ἠκολούθησεν | ēkolouthēsen | Verb - Aorist Indicative Active - 3rd Person Singular | G190 I accompany, attend, follow |
| Him | αὐτῷ | autō | Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Dative Masculine 3rd Person Singular | G846 he, she, it, they, them, same |
Matthew 9:10
| English | Greek | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Later | Καὶ | Kai | Conjunction | G2532 and, even, also, namely |
| as | ἐγένετο | egeneto | Verb - Aorist Indicative Middle - 3rd Person Singular | G1096 I come into being, am born |
| was dining | ἀνακειμένου | anakeimenou | Verb - Present Participle Middle or Passive - Genitive Masculine Singular | G345 I recline, especially at a dinner-table |
| at | ἐν | en | Preposition | G1722 in, on, among |
| house | οἰκίᾳ | oikia | Noun - Dative Feminine Singular | G3614 a house, household |
| many | πολλοὶ | polloi | Adjective - Nominative Masculine Plural | G4183 much, many, often |
| tax collectors | τελῶναι | telōnai | Noun - Nominative Masculine Plural | G5057 a collector of taxes |
| and | καὶ | kai | Conjunction | G2532 and, even, also, namely |
| sinners | ἁμαρτωλοὶ | hamartōloi | Adjective - Nominative Masculine Plural | G268 sinning, sinful, a sinner |
| came | ἐλθόντες | elthontes | Verb - Aorist Participle Active - Nominative Masculine Plural | G2064 I come, go |
| ate with | συνανέκειντο | synanekeinto | Verb - Imperfect Indicative Middle or Passive - 3rd Person Plural | G4873 I recline at table with |
| and | καὶ | kai | Conjunction | G2532 and, even, also, namely |
| His | αὐτοῦ | autou | Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Genitive Masculine 3rd Person Singular | G846 he, she, it, they, them, same |
| disciples | μαθηταῖς | mathētais | Noun - Dative Masculine Plural | G3101 a learner, disciple, pupil |
Matthew 9:11
| English | Greek | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| When | καὶ | kai | Conjunction | G2532 and, even, also, namely |
| the | οἱ | hoi | Article - Nominative Masculine Plural | G3588 the |
| Pharisees | Φαρισαῖοι | Pharisaioi | Noun - Nominative Masculine Plural | G5330 a Pharisee |
| saw this | ἰδόντες | idontes | Verb - Aorist Participle Active - Nominative Masculine Plural | G3708 I see, look upon, experience |
| they asked | ἔλεγον | elegon | Verb - Imperfect Indicative Active - 3rd Person Plural | G2036 to speak or say (by word or writing) |
| His | αὐτοῦ | autou | Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Genitive Masculine 3rd Person Singular | G846 he, she, it, they, them, same |
| disciples | μαθηταῖς | mathētais | Noun - Dative Masculine Plural | G3101 a learner, disciple, pupil |
| Why | Διὰ | Dia | Preposition | G1223 through, on account of |
| your | ὑμῶν | hymōn | Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Genitive 2nd Person Plural | G4771 you |
| Teacher | διδάσκαλος | didaskalos | Noun - Nominative Masculine Singular | G1320 a teacher |
| eat | ἐσθίει | esthiei | Verb - Present Indicative Active - 3rd Person Singular | G2068 I eat |
| with | μετὰ | meta | Preposition | G3326 with, after |
| tax collectors | τελωνῶν | telōnōn | Noun - Genitive Masculine Plural | G5057 a collector of taxes |
| and | καὶ | kai | Conjunction | G2532 and, even, also, namely |
| sinners | ἁμαρτωλῶν | hamartōlōn | Adjective - Genitive Masculine Plural | G268 sinning, sinful, a sinner |
Matthew 9:12
| English | Greek | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| hearing this | ἀκούσας | akousas | Verb - Aorist Participle Active - Nominative Masculine Singular | G191 I hear, listen |
| said | εἶπεν | eipen | Verb - Aorist Indicative Active - 3rd Person Singular | G2036 to speak or say (by word or writing) |
| not | Οὐ | Ou | Adverb | G3756 no, not |
| the | οἱ | hoi | Article - Nominative Masculine Plural | G3588 the |
| healthy | ἰσχύοντες | ischyontes | Verb - Present Participle Active - Nominative Masculine Plural | G2480 I am strong, able |
| need | χρείαν | chreian | Noun - Accusative Feminine Singular | G5532 need, necessity, business |
| a doctor | ἰατροῦ | iatrou | Noun - Genitive Masculine Singular | G2395 a physician |
| but | ἀλλ’ | all’ | Conjunction | G235 but, except |
| the | οἱ | hoi | Article - Nominative Masculine Plural | G3588 the |
| sick | κακῶς | kakōs | Adverb | G2560 badly, evilly |
Matthew 9:13
| English | Greek | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| But | δὲ | de | Conjunction | G1161 but, on the other hand, and |
| go | πορευθέντες | poreuthentes | Verb - Aorist Participle Passive - Nominative Masculine Plural | G4198 I travel, journey, go |
| learn | μάθετε | mathete | Verb - Aorist Imperative Active - 2nd Person Plural | G3129 I learn, ascertain |
| what | τί | ti | Interrogative / Indefinite Pronoun - Nominative Neuter Singular | G5101 who, which, what |
| this means | ἐστιν | estin | Verb - Present Indicative Active - 3rd Person Singular | G1510 I am, exist |
| I desire | θέλω | thelō | Verb - Present Indicative Active - 1st Person Singular | G2309 I will, wish, desire |
| mercy | Ἔλεος | Eleos | Noun - Accusative Neuter Singular | G1656 pity, mercy |
| not | οὐ | ou | Adverb | G3756 no, not |
| sacrifice | θυσίαν | thysian | Noun - Accusative Feminine Singular | G2378 a sacrifice |
| For | γὰρ | gar | Conjunction | G1063 for |
| I have not come | ἦλθον | ēlthon | Verb - Aorist Indicative Active - 1st Person Singular | G2064 I come, go |
| to call | καλέσαι | kalesai | Verb - Aorist Infinitive Active | G2564 I call, invite, name |
| righteous | δικαίους | dikaious | Adjective - Accusative Masculine Plural | G1342 just, righteous, impartial |
| but | ἀλλὰ | alla | Conjunction | G235 but, except |
| sinners | ἁμαρτωλούς | hamartōlous | Adjective - Accusative Masculine Plural | G268 sinning, sinful, a sinner |
Cross-references
Other passages that speak to the same thing. Point at one to read it.
Matthew 9:9 Luke 5:27–38 · Mark 2:14–22 · Luke 19:2–10 · 1 Kings 19:19–21 · Mark 3:18 · Galatians 1:16 · Acts 1:13 · Matthew 21:31–32 · Matthew 4:18–22 · Matthew 10:3 · Luke 6:15 · Luke 15:1–2
Matthew 9:10 Luke 5:29–32 · Mark 2:15–17 · 1 Timothy 1:13–16 · Matthew 5:46–47 · John 9:31
Matthew 9:11 Matthew 11:19 · Luke 5:30 · Luke 15:1–2 · Mark 2:16 · 1 Corinthians 5:9–11 · Hebrews 5:2 · Galatians 2:15 · Luke 19:7 · Isaiah 65:5
Matthew 9:12 Luke 5:31 · Revelation 3:17–18 · Jeremiah 33:6 · Luke 9:11 · Mark 2:17 · Psalm 147:3 · Jeremiah 17:14 · Hosea 14:4 · Jeremiah 30:17 · Luke 8:43 · Psalm 41:4 · Psalm 6:2
Matthew 9:13 Mark 2:17 · Luke 19:10 · Hosea 6:6 · Luke 5:32 · Matthew 12:7 · 1 Timothy 1:13–16 · Proverbs 21:3 · 2 Peter 3:9 · Micah 6:6–8 · Matthew 21:28–32 · 1 Corinthians 6:9–11 · Acts 3:19
Cross-references from OpenBible.info, used under CC BY 4.0. The best-supported references for each verse are shown.
Scripture text: Berean Standard Bible.