Micah
Micah 5:5–8
when Assyria invades our land
and tramples our citadels.
We will raise against it seven shepherds,
even eight leaders of men.
6And they will rule the land of Assyria with the sword,
and the land of Nimrod with the blade drawn.
So He will deliver us
when Assyria invades our land
and marches into our borders.
7Then the remnant of Jacob will be
in the midst of many peoples
like dew from the LORD,
like showers on the grass,
which do not wait for man
or linger for mankind.
8Then the remnant of Jacob will be among the nations,
in the midst of many peoples,
like a lion among the beasts of the forest,
like a young lion among flocks of sheep,
which tramples and tears as it passes through,
with no one to rescue them.
Footnotes
- c 5:5 Or their peace
Word by word
Each English word or phrase beside the Hebrew it translates, in the order of the English. Choose a number to open that word’s study.
Micah 5:5
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| And He | זֶ֖ה | zeh | Pronoun - masculine singular | H2088 this, that |
| will be | וְהָיָ֥ה | wə·hā·yāh | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Conjunctive perfect - third person masculine singular | H1961 fall out, come to pass, become, be |
| our peace | שָׁל֑וֹם | šā·lō·wm | Noun - masculine singular | H7965 completeness, soundness, welfare, peace |
| when | כִּֽי־ | kî- | Conjunction | H3588 burning, branding |
| Assyria | אַשּׁ֣וּר׀ | ’aš·šūr | Noun - proper - feminine singular | H804 Asshur, Assyria |
| invades | יָב֣וֹא | yā·ḇō·w | Verb - Qal - Imperfect - third person masculine singular | H935 come in, come, go in, go |
| our land | בְאַרְצֵ֗נוּ | ḇə·’ar·ṣê·nū | Preposition-b; Noun - feminine singular construct; first person common plural | H776 earth, land |
| and | וְכִ֤י | wə·ḵî | Conjunction | H3588 burning, branding |
| tramples | יִדְרֹךְ֙ | yiḏ·rōḵ | Verb - Qal - Imperfect - third person masculine singular | H1869 tread, march |
| our citadels | בְּאַרְמְנֹתֵ֔ינוּ | bə·’ar·mə·nō·ṯê·nū | Preposition-b; Noun - masculine plural construct; first person common plural | H759 citadel |
| We will raise | וַהֲקֵמֹ֤נוּ | wa·hă·qê·mō·nū | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Hifil - Conjunctive perfect - first person common plural | H6965 arise, stand up, stand |
| against it | עָלָיו֙ | ‘ā·lāw | Preposition; third person masculine singular | H5921 height |
| seven | שִׁבְעָ֣ה | šiḇ·‘āh | Number - masculine singular | H7651 seven |
| shepherds | רֹעִ֔ים | rō·‘îm | Verb - Qal - Participle - masculine plural | H7462 pasture, tend, graze |
| even eight | וּשְׁמֹנָ֖ה | ū·šə·mō·nāh | Conjunctive waw; Number - masculine singular | H8083 eight |
| leaders | נְסִיכֵ֥י | nə·sî·ḵê | Noun - masculine plural construct | H5257 libation |
| of men | אָדָֽם׃ | ’ā·ḏām | Noun - masculine singular | H120 man, mankind |
Micah 5:6
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| And they will rule | וְרָע֞וּ | wə·rā·‘ū | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Conjunctive perfect - third person common plural | H7462 pasture, tend, graze |
| the land | אֶ֤רֶץ | ’e·reṣ | Noun - feminine singular construct | H776 earth, land |
| of Assyria | אַשּׁוּר֙ | ’aš·šūr | Noun - proper - feminine singular | H804 Asshur, Assyria |
| with the sword | בַּחֶ֔רֶב | ba·ḥe·reḇ | Preposition-b, Article; Noun - feminine singular | H2719 sword |
| and | וְאֶת־ | wə·’eṯ- | Conjunctive waw; Direct object marker | H853 mark of the accusative |
| the land | אֶ֥רֶץ | ’e·reṣ | Noun - feminine singular construct | H776 earth, land |
| of Nimrod | נִמְרֹ֖ד | nim·rōḏ | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H5248 Nimrod |
| with the blade drawn | בִּפְתָחֶ֑יהָ | bip̄·ṯā·ḥe·hā | Preposition-b; Noun - masculine plural construct; third person feminine singular | H6607 opening, doorway, entrance |
| So He will deliver us | וְהִצִּיל֙ | wə·hiṣ·ṣîl | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Hifil - Conjunctive perfect - third person masculine singular | H5337 strip, plunder |
| when | כִּֽי־ | kî- | Conjunction | H3588 burning, branding |
| Assyria | מֵֽאַשּׁ֔וּר | mê·’aš·šūr | Preposition-m; Noun - proper - feminine singular | H804 Asshur, Assyria |
| invades | יָב֣וֹא | yā·ḇō·w | Verb - Qal - Imperfect - third person masculine singular | H935 come in, come, go in, go |
| our land | בְאַרְצֵ֔נוּ | ḇə·’ar·ṣê·nū | Preposition-b; Noun - feminine singular construct; first person common plural | H776 earth, land |
| and | וְכִ֥י | wə·ḵî | Conjunction | H3588 burning, branding |
| marches | יִדְרֹ֖ךְ | yiḏ·rōḵ | Verb - Qal - Imperfect - third person masculine singular | H1869 tread, march |
| into our borders | בִּגְבוּלֵֽנוּ׃ס | biḡ·ḇū·lê·nū | Preposition-b; Noun - masculine singular construct; first person common plural | H1366 border, boundary, territory |
Micah 5:7
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Then the remnant | שְׁאֵרִ֣ית | šə·’ê·rîṯ | Noun - feminine singular construct | H7611 rest, residue, remnant, remainder |
| of Jacob | יַעֲקֹ֗ב | ya·‘ă·qōḇ | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H3290 Jacob |
| will be | וְהָיָ֣ה׀ | wə·hā·yāh | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Conjunctive perfect - third person masculine singular | H1961 fall out, come to pass, become, be |
| in the midst | בְּקֶ֙רֶב֙ | bə·qe·reḇ | Preposition-b; Noun - masculine singular construct | H7130 inward part, midst |
| of many | רַבִּ֔ים | rab·bîm | Adjective - masculine plural | H7227 much, many, great |
| peoples | עַמִּ֣ים | ‘am·mîm | Noun - masculine plural | H5971 people |
| like dew | כְּטַל֙ | kə·ṭal | Preposition-k; Noun - masculine singular | H2919 night-mist, dew |
| from | מֵאֵ֣ת | mê·’êṯ | Preposition-m; Direct object marker | H854 with |
| the LORD | יְהוָ֔ה | Yah·weh | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H3068 Yahweh |
| like showers | כִּרְבִיבִ֖ים | kir·ḇî·ḇîm | Preposition-k; Noun - masculine plural | H7241 rain, accumulation |
| on | עֲלֵי־ | ‘ă·lê- | Preposition | H5921 height |
| the grass | עֵ֑שֶׂב | ‘ê·śeḇ | Noun - masculine singular | H6212 herb, herbage |
| which | אֲשֶׁ֤ר | ’ă·šer | Pronoun - relative | H834 particle of relation |
| do not | לֹֽא־ | lō- | Adverb - Negative particle | H3808 not |
| wait | יְקַוֶּה֙ | yə·qaw·weh | Verb - Piel - Imperfect - third person masculine singular | H6960 wait for |
| for man | לְאִ֔ישׁ | lə·’îš | Preposition-l; Noun - masculine singular | H376 man |
| or | וְלֹ֥א | wə·lō | Conjunctive waw; Adverb - Negative particle | H3808 not |
| linger | יְיַחֵ֖ל | yə·ya·ḥêl | Verb - Piel - Imperfect - third person masculine singular | H3176 wait |
| for mankind | לִבְנֵ֥י | liḇ·nê | Preposition-l; Noun - masculine plural construct | H1121 son |
Micah 5:8
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Then the remnant | שְׁאֵרִ֨ית | šə·’ê·rîṯ | Noun - feminine singular construct | H7611 rest, residue, remnant, remainder |
| of Jacob | יַעֲקֹ֜ב | ya·‘ă·qōḇ | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H3290 Jacob |
| will be | וְהָיָה֩ | wə·hā·yāh | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Conjunctive perfect - third person masculine singular | H1961 fall out, come to pass, become, be |
| among the nations | בַּגּוֹיִ֗ם | bag·gō·w·yim | Preposition-b, Article; Noun - masculine plural | H1471 nation, people |
| in the midst | בְּקֶ֙רֶב֙ | bə·qe·reḇ | Preposition-b; Noun - masculine singular construct | H7130 inward part, midst |
| of many | רַבִּ֔ים | rab·bîm | Adjective - masculine plural | H7227 much, many, great |
| peoples | עַמִּ֣ים | ‘am·mîm | Noun - masculine plural | H5971 people |
| like a lion | כְּאַרְיֵה֙ | kə·’ar·yêh | Preposition-k; Noun - masculine singular | H738 lion |
| among the beasts | בְּבַהֲמ֣וֹת | bə·ḇa·hă·mō·wṯ | Preposition-b; Noun - feminine plural construct | H929 beast, animal, cattle |
| of the forest | יַ֔עַר | ya·‘ar | Noun - masculine singular | H3293 wood, forest, thicket |
| like a young lion | כִּכְפִ֖יר | kiḵ·p̄îr | Preposition-k; Noun - masculine singular | H3715 young lion |
| among flocks | בְּעֶדְרֵי | bə·ʿɛḏ·rē | Preposition-b; Noun - masculine plural construct | H5739 flock, herd |
| of sheep | צֹ֑אן | ṣōn | Noun - common singular | H6629 small cattle, sheep and goats, flock, flocks |
| which | אֲשֶׁ֧ר | ’ă·šer | Pronoun - relative | H834 particle of relation |
| tramples | וְרָמַ֥ס | wə·rā·mas | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Conjunctive perfect - third person masculine singular | H7429 trample |
| and tears | וְטָרַ֖ף | wə·ṭā·rap̄ | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Conjunctive perfect - third person masculine singular | H2963 tear, rend, pluck |
| as | אִם | ’im | Conjunction | H518 if |
| it passes through | עָבַ֛ר | ‘ā·ḇar | Verb - Qal - Perfect - third person masculine singular | H5674 pass over, through, by, pass on |
| with no | וְאֵ֥ין | wə·’ên | Conjunctive waw; Adverb | H369 nothing, nought |
| one to rescue them | מַצִּֽיל׃ | maṣ·ṣîl | Verb - Hifil - Participle - masculine singular | H5337 strip, plunder |
Cross-references
Other passages that speak to the same thing. Point at one to read it.
Micah 5:5 Luke 2:14 · John 14:27 · Zechariah 10:3 · Job 5:19 · Zechariah 9:10 · Ecclesiastes 11:2 · Isaiah 9:6–7 · Colossians 1:20–21 · Ephesians 2:14–17
Micah 5:6 Isaiah 14:25 · Genesis 10:8–11 · Luke 1:74
Micah 5:7 Psalm 72:6 · Isaiah 44:3 · Micah 5:3 · Deuteronomy 32:2 · Hosea 14:5 · Psalm 110:3 · Romans 10:20 · Hosea 6:3 · Jeremiah 14:22 · Romans 15:19–20 · Zechariah 14:8
Micah 5:8 Zechariah 10:5 · Micah 4:13 · Hosea 5:14 · Zechariah 9:15 · Obadiah 1:18–19 · Psalm 2:8–12 · Isaiah 41:15–16 · Psalm 50:22 · Zechariah 12:3
Cross-references from OpenBible.info, used under CC BY 4.0. The best-supported references for each verse are shown.
Scripture text: Berean Standard Bible.